Results 51 to 60 of about 33,515 (176)

Performance Analysis of the LDPC‐Coded Hybrid LQAM‐MPPM for UWOC Systems

open access: yesIET Optoelectronics, Volume 20, Issue 1, January/December 2026.
The effectiveness of LDPC codes in improving the performance of hybrid modulations is discussed, with coded 128‐QAM‐(12, 2) MPPM offering ~6.5 and 5.8 dB code gains at a BER of in strong and moderate turbulence, respectively. These results demonstrate the promise of hybrid modulation with LDPC as a robust and efficient modulation scheme for UWOC ...
Hongyan Jiang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Implementation of Reed-Solomon Encoder/Decoder Using Field Programmable Gate Array

open access: yesJournal of Engineering and Sustainable Development, 2006
In this paper, (15, 11) and (255, 239) Reed-Solomon codes have been designed and Implemented using ALTERA Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) device. The design is carried out by writing VHDL modules for different encoder and decoder components.
Hikmat N. Abdullah
doaj  

Masculinities in Conservation Science, Policy and Practice: A Qualitative Systematic Review

open access: yesConservation Letters, Volume 19, Issue 1, January/February 2026.
ABSTRACT Gender equality is a key target for conservation but is often treated as a women's issue with limited attention to the roles of men and masculinities in perpetuating unequal gender relations. This paper provides a qualitative systematic review of academic literature on “masculinities”—actions, norms, and values associated with men—in the ...
Simon West   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reed Solomon Coding in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) Communication Systems

open access: yesJournal of Engineering and Sustainable Development, 2012
This paper presents a MATLAB simulation that has been developed to investigate Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) communication system using Reed Solomon (RS) Coding process. The efficient encoding and decoding algorithm, and the powerful
Kadhum Al-Majdi   +2 more
doaj  

Me?! Never! Social Distance as a Moderator of Other Contextual Factors on Responses to Ethical Scenarios

open access: yesJournal of Behavioral Decision Making, Volume 38, Issue 5, December 2025.
ABSTRACT The present research investigates how changes in the extent to which decision‐makers rely on concrete or abstract thinking (i.e., construal level) influence responses to ethical scenarios as well as the relationship between those responses and actual, recalled, unethical behavior.
Nelson B. Amaral
wiley   +1 more source

Proximity Gaps for Reed–Solomon Codes

open access: yes2020 IEEE 61st Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science (FOCS), 2020
A collection of sets displays a proximity gap with respect to some property if for every set in the collection, either (i) all members are δ-close to the property in relative Hamming distance or (ii) only a tiny fraction of members are δ-close to the property. In particular, no set in the collection has roughly half
Eli Ben-Sasson   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

DNA Barcoding Reveals Cryptic Diversity and Informs Conservation Priorities in Chinese Firmiana Species (Malvaceae) Using Genome Skimming Data DNA条形码揭示中国梧桐属 (锦葵科) 隐存多样性及保护优先级:来自基因组浅层测序数据的证据

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page 569-583, December 2025.
Accurate species identification is critical for conserving endangered Firmiana trees in China. However, morphological similarities among closely related Firmiana species complicate its taxonomic identification. We conducted genome skimming on 62 samples representing all 10 Chinese species and discovered nrITS as the optimal DNA barcode, achieving 100 ...
Li‐Jun Yan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

COMPUTER MODELS OF SUDAN AND GURUSWAMI'S LIST DECODERS FOR GENERALIZED REED-SOLOMON CODES AND CONCATENATED CODES

open access: yesВестник Донского государственного технического университета, 2018
Problem of computer model development of Sudan and Guruswami's list decoders for generalized Reed-Solomon codes and concatenated codes is solved. Strict algorithm of list decoding of concatenated codes is given.
V.V. MKRTICHAN
doaj  

Reed-solomon forward error correction (FEC) schemes, RFC 5510 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
This document describes a Fully-Specified Forward Error Correction (FEC) Scheme for the Reed-Solomon FEC codes over GF(2^^m), where m is in {2..16}, and its application to the reliable delivery of data objects on the packet erasure channel (i.e., a ...
Lacan, Jérôme   +3 more
core  

Rethinking Global Soil Degradation: Drivers, Impacts, and Solutions

open access: yesReviews of Geophysics, Volume 63, Issue 4, December 2025.
Abstract The increasing threat of soil degradation presents significant challenges to soil health, especially within agroecosystems that are vital for food security, climate regulation, and economic stability. This growing concern arises from intricate interactions between land use practices and climatic conditions, which, if not addressed, could ...
Nima Shokri   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

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