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Analysis of Football Referee Satisfaction in Making Decision Based on Experience Levels
Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani dan Olahraga, 2021 The role of a referee is important in every football match. A referee sometimes makes mistakes which can affect the outcome of the match. Dissatisfaction with the decision given by a referee will give an impact on the performance shown in a football ...
Yudi Nurcahya +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Research on the visual search behavior and decision-making ability of basketball referees [PDF]
Frontiers in PsychologyBackgroundIn sports, basketball referees have to face high pressure and time constraints, efficient visual search behavior and decision-making particularly important.MethodsThis study compared different levels of experience (expert group, n = 10; non ...
Rishu Wang +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
The effect of publishing peer review reports on referee behavior in five scholarly journals
Nature Communications, 2019 To increase transparency in science, some scholarly journals are publishing peer review reports. But it is unclear how this practice affects the peer review process.
Giangiacomo Bravo +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
PLoS ONE, 2020 This study is the first to investigate whether the introduction of additional assistant referees in the UEFA Europa League (2009-2010 season) and the UEFA Champions League (2010-2011 season) was associated with lower referee bias in terms of home and ...
Andrea Albanese +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Moral Gatekeeper: Soccer and Technology, the Case of Video Assistant Referee (VAR)
Frontiers in Psychology, 2021 Video assistant referee was officially introduced into soccer regulations in 2018, after many years in which referee errors were justified as being “part of the game.” The technology’s penetration into the soccer field was accompanied by concerns and ...
Michael Bar-Eli
exaly +2 more sources
Fans’ Perceptions towards Video Assistant Referee (VAR) in the English Premier League
Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 2021 The video assistant referee (VAR) in association football was developed to help on-field referees judge potentially game-changing decisions correctly by reviewing video evidence in real time.
Tommy Hamsund, Nicolas Scelles
exaly +2 more sources
A Conceptual Model of Referee Efficacy
Frontiers in Psychology, 2011 This paper presents a conceptual model of referee efficacy, defines the concept, proposes sources of referee specific efficacy information, and suggests consequences of having high or low referee efficacy.
Deborah L Feltz
exaly +3 more sources
Design and Development of a Public AI Referee Assistance System Based on Harmony OS Platform [PDF]
SensorsThe Hawkeye system was regarded as a successful and effective referee assistant in commercial applications. However, the high hardware investment and strong professionalism set up a physical hurdle in public application.
Jingjing Zhao +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Home-bias in referee decisions: Evidence from “Ghost Matches” during the Covid19-Pandemic
Economics Letters, 2020 We use ghost matches induced by COVID-19 in the Bundesliga, Germany's top two football (soccer) divisions, to investigate whether audiences affect referees. We find that pre-COVID-19 referees gave less fouls and yellow cards for the home team relative to
Tobias Gesche
exaly +2 more sources