Results 11 to 20 of about 180,705 (301)

Two-Channel Graphene pH Sensor Using Semi-Ionic Fluorinated Graphene Reference Electrode [PDF]

Sensors, 2020
A reference electrode is necessary for the working of ion-sensitive field-effect transistor (ISFET)-type sensors in electrolyte solutions. The Ag/AgCl electrode is normally used as a reference electrode.
Dae Hoon Kim, Woo Hwan Park, Hong Gi Oh, Dong Cheol Jeon, Joon Mook Lim, Kwang Soup Song   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Analytical errors in biosensors employing combined counter/pseudo-reference electrodes

Results in Chemistry, 2020
The performance of the reference electrode is sometimes overlooked in the development of new electrochemical biosensors, which may result in a significant reduction in function even under standard operating conditions.
Sindre Søpstad, Erik A. Johannessen, Kristin Imenes   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Reference Electrode Standardization Interpolation Technique (RESIT): A Novel Interpolation Method for Scalp EEG. [PDF]

Brain Topogr, 2021
Dong L, Zhao L, Zhang Y, Yu X, Li F, Li J, Lai Y, Liu T, Yao D.   +8 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Design, Preparation and Performance Study of On-Chip Flow-Through Amperometric Sensors with an Integrated Ag/AgCl Reference Electrode. [PDF]

Micromachines (Basel), 2018
Zhang H, Chuai R, Li X, Zhang B.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Batch microfabrication and testing of a novel silicon-base miniaturized reference electrode with an ion-exchanging nanochannel array for nitrite determination. [PDF]

RSC Adv, 2019
Yin J, Zhang W, Zhang Z, Jin H, Gao W, Jian J, Jin Q.   +6 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

MATLAB Toolboxes for Reference Electrode Standardization Technique (REST) of Scalp EEG. [PDF]

Front Neurosci, 2017
Dong L, Li F, Liu Q, Wen X, Lai Y, Xu P, Yao D.   +6 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Integration of Ultra-Low Volume Pneumatic Microfluidics with a Three-Dimensional Electrode Network for On-Chip Biochemical Sensing

Micromachines, 2021
This paper reports a novel miniaturized pseudo reference electrode (RE) design for biasing Ion Sensitive Field Effect Transistors (ISFETs). It eliminates the need for post-CMOS processing and can scale up in numbers with the CMOS scaling.
Saurabh Tomar, Charlotte Lasne, Sylvain Barraud, Thomas Ernst, Carlotta Guiducci   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ion selective electrodes in environmental analysis [PDF]

Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 2013
An overview is given dealing with application of ion-selective electrodes (ISEs) in environmental analysis. ISEs are placed into the context of the trend of development of sensors for extensive and frequent monitoring.
Radu Aleksandar, Radu Tanja, Mcgraw Christina, Dillingham Peter, Anastasova-Ivanova Salzitsa, Diamond Dermot   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Redox cycling without reference electrodes [PDF]

The Analyst, 2014
The reference electrode is a key component in electrochemical measurements, yet it remains a challenge to implement a reliable reference electrode in miniaturized electrochemical sensors. Here we explore experimentally and theoretically an alternative approach based on redox cycling which eliminates the reference electrode altogether.
Sahana Sarkar, Klaus Mathwig, Shuo Kang, Ab. F. Nieuwenhuis, Serge G. Lemay   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Unconventional Electrochemistry in Micro-/Nanofluidic Systems

Micromachines, 2016
Electrochemistry is ideally suited to serve as a detection mechanism in miniaturized analysis systems. A significant hurdle can, however, be the implementation of reliable micrometer-scale reference electrodes.
Sahana Sarkar, Stanley C. S. Lai, Serge G. Lemay   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source