Results 51 to 60 of about 79,911 (310)

Reflection spectroscopy of atherosclerotic plaque

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Optics, 2006
Heart disease is the primary cause of death in the western world. Many of these deaths are caused by the rupture of vulnerable plaque. Vulnerable plaques are characterized by a large lipid core covered by a thin fibrous cap. One method for detecting these plaques is reflection spectroscopy.
Magnus B, Lilledahl   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Degradation mechanism of the von Willebrand factor A2 domain by nattokinase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Nattokinase, a natto‐derived protease, exhibits potent antithrombotic effects. This study demonstrates that nattokinase directly cleaves the von Willebrand factor (vWF) A2 domain in vitro. Unlike the native regulator ADAMTS13, nattokinase degrades folded vWF independently of shear stress.
Ryuichi Hyakumoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Near-Infrared Spectroscopy for Growth Estimation of Spirulina platensis Cultures

open access: yesMethods and Protocols
The present study proposes the use of Near-Infrared (NIR) spectroscopy as a rapid method for estimating the growth of Spirulina platensis cultures, avoiding any sample manipulation or pretreatment. NIR spectroscopy in diffuse reflectance mode was used on
Lamprini Malletzidou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Supplemental Material - Multi-Reflectance-Spectroscopy, Part I: Theory and Calculations Using Simulated Milk Samples

open access: yes, 2022
Supplemental Material for Multi-Reflectance-Spectroscopy, Part I: Theory and Calculations Using Simulated Milk Samples by Henry Mittenzwey, Klaus-Henrik Mittenzwey, Gert Sinn, Sebastian Boldt, and Dietmar Lerche in Applied ...
Klaus-Henrik Mittenzwey (13917488)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Modulation of Homer1 EVH1 domain internal dynamics by putative autism‐associated mutations

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The putative autism‐associated M65I and S97L variants of the EVH1 domain of the postsynaptic scaffold protein Homer1 do not exhibit substantial changes in their overall structure or partner binding. Both of them, but especially the M65I variant, show altered internal dynamics relative to the wild‐type domain on the μs‐ms timescale, indicated by the ...
Fanni Farkas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

An unexpected alternative viologen electron mediator site in tungsten‐containing formate dehydrogenase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
An unexpected alternative interaction site for ethyl viologen was identified in formate dehydrogenase 1 from Methylorubrum extorquens. Combined mutagenesis, kinetic analysis, and docking revealed that aromatic residues near an iron–sulfur cluster enable flavin mononucleotide‐independent electron transfer, offering a framework for engineering improved ...
Eleni G. Poloniataki, Yong Hwan Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Materiais híbridos orgânico-inorgânicos (ormosil) obtidos por sol-gel com potencial uso como filtro solar

open access: yesQuímica Nova, 2011
This work aimed at the synthesis and characterization of particles of modified silica containing the organic filter dibenzoylmethane (DBM) by the hydrolytic sol-gel method, with modifications to the Stöber route.
Jane K. de F. B. Machado   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diffuse reflectance mid-infrared spectroscopy is viable without fine milling

open access: yesSoil Security, 2023
While diffuse reflectance Fourier transform mid-infrared spectroscopy (mid-DRIFTS) has been established as a viable low-cost surrogate for traditional soil analyses, the assumed need for fine milling of soil samples prior to analysis is constraining the ...
Jonathan Sanderman   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Studies of Near Infrared Spectroscopy for P!'edicting Forage Quality of Tropical Grasses [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
Introduction Near Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy (NIRS) for forage has been widely and successfully used throughout the world, but the study for tropical grasses is still limited, especially in Asia including Japan and Indonesia.
Kameoka, Kenichi   +2 more
core  

Electron transfer between complexes III and IV in S. cerevisiae mitochondrial membranes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation in S. cerevisiae mitoplasts is limited by complex IV catalytic capacity, rather than two‐dimensional cytochrome c diffusion. At physiological cytochrome c : supercomplex ratios at salinity equivalent to that of 20 mm monovalent salt, activity is maximized, indicating that this low ionic strength accurately mimics
Ana Paula Lobez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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