Results 21 to 30 of about 51,035 (286)

Enhancing postural stability in a musculoskeletal hopping robot through stretch reflex application on biarticular thigh muscles

open access: yesFrontiers in Robotics and AI, 2023
Postural stabilization during rapid and powerful hopping actions represents a significant challenge for legged robotics. One strategy utilized by humans to negotiate this difficulty is the robust activation of biarticular thigh muscles.
Ryu Takahashi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Testing spasticity mechanisms in chronic stroke before and after intervention with contralesional motor cortex 1 Hz rTMS and physiotherapy

open access: yesJournal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 2023
Background Previous studies showed that repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) reduces spasticity after stroke. However, clinical assessments like the modified Ashworth scale, cannot discriminate stretch reflex-mediated stiffness (spasticity)
Wala Mahmoud   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intact thumb reflex in areflexic Guillain Barré syndrome: A novel phenomenon

open access: yesAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology, 2014
Introduction: Areflexia is one of the cardinal clinical features for the diagnosis of Guillain Barré syndrome. However, some patients may have sluggish proximal muscle stretch reflexes.
Karkal Ravishankar Naik   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human stretch reflex pathways reexamined

open access: yesJournal of Neurophysiology, 2014
Reflex responses of tibialis anterior motor units to stretch stimuli were investigated in human subjects. Three types of stretch stimuli were applied (tap-like, ramp-and-hold, and half-sine stretch). Stimulus-induced responses in single motor units were analyzed using the classical technique, which involved building average surface electromyogram ...
S. U. Yavuz   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Soleus H-reflex Excitability Changes in Response to Sinusoidal Hip Stretches in the Injured Human Spinal Cord [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Imposed static hip stretches substantially modulate the soleus H-reflex in people with an intact or injured spinal cord while stretch of the hip flexors affect the walking pattern in lower vertebrates and humans.
Chaudhuri, Debjani   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

A Method for Quantification of Stretch Reflex Excitability During Ballistic Reaching

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, 2023
Stretch reflexes are crucial for performing accurate movements and providing rapid corrections for unpredictable perturbations. Stretch reflexes are modulated by supraspinal structures via corticofugal pathways.
Thomas A. M. Plaisier   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Treatment Response to Botulinum Neurotoxin-A in Children With Cerebral Palsy Categorized by the Type of Stretch Reflex Muscle Activation

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2020
While Botulinum NeuroToxin-A (BoNT-A) injections are frequently used to reduce the effects of hyperactive stretch reflexes in children with cerebral palsy (CP), the effects of this treatment vary strongly.
Lynn Bar-On   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hamstrings stretch reflex in human spasticity [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 1971
In 16 patients with spastic paralysis the hamstrings stretch reflex was found to increase as the velocity of stretch increased, and generally to subside after movement ceased. These effects are attributable to the dynamic property of the primary spindle ending.
D, Burke, J D, Gillies, J W, Lance
openaire   +2 more sources

Transcranial magnetic stimulation over sensorimotor cortex disrupts anticipatory reflex gain modulation for skilled action [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Skilled interactions with new environments require flexible changes to the transformation from somatosensory signals to motor outputs. Transcortical reflex gains are known to be modulated according to task and environmental dynamics, but the mechanism of
Gomi, H, Haggard, P, Kimura, T
core   +1 more source

Fatiguing Effects of Indirect Vibration Stimulation in Upper Limb Muscles- pre, post and during Isometric Contractions Superimposed on Upper Limb Vibration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
© 2019 The Authors. Published by the Royal Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ , which permits unrestricted use, provided the original author and source are credited.Whole-body ...
Cardinale, Marco   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy