Results 71 to 80 of about 3,165,927 (351)

Wafer Bonding Technologies for Microelectromechanical Systems and 3D ICs: Advances, Challenges, and Trends

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores wafer bonding technologies, covering wafer preparation, activation methods, and bonding mechanisms. It compares direct and indirect bonding, highlights recent advancements and future trends, and examines applications in 3D integration and packaging.
Abdul Ahad Khan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The uncorrected refractive error challenge

open access: yesCommunity Eye Health Journal, 2016
Refractive error affects people of all ages, socio-economic status and ethnic groups. The most recent statistics estimate that, worldwide, 32.4 million people are blind and 191 million people have vision impairment.
Kovin Naidoo   +2 more
doaj  

Prevalence of Refractive Errors among Medical Students and Identification of Associated Factors

open access: yesLife and Science, 2021
Objective: To determine the prevalence of refractive errors among medical students and identify associated factors. Study Design: Analytical, cross-sectional study.
Saadia Maqbool   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Childhood gene-environment interactions and age-dependent effects of genetic variants associated with refractive error and myopia: The CREAM Consortium

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2016
Myopia, currently at epidemic levels in East Asia, is a leading cause of untreatable visual impairment. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) in adults have identified 39 loci associated with refractive error and myopia.
Qiao Fan   +166 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Energy Dissipation in Nonlinearly Elastic Auxetic and Non‐Auxetic Mechanical Metamaterials with Friction and Material Damping

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a hyperelastic mechanical metamaterial for elastic energy dissipation. Energy is dissipated within its unit cells by friction assisted by material damping. Frictional contact is enhanced when using auxetic unit cells. The load–displacement plot for one compression cycle shows a pronounced hysteresis loop, indicating that a large ...
Eunhyeuk Jeong   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting the onset of myopia in children: results from the CLEERE study

open access: yesBMC Ophthalmology, 2021
Research often attempts to identify risk factors associated with prevalent disease or that change the probability of developing disease. These factors may also help in predicting which individuals may go on to develop the condition of interest.
Donald O. Mutti   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global Patterns in Health Burden of Uncorrected Refractive Error.

open access: yesInvestigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science, 2016
Purpose To evaluate the global patterns in health burden of uncorrected refractive error (URE) by year, age and sex, region, and socioeconomic status, using disability-adjusted life years (DALYs).
L. Lou   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Requirements and Evaluation of Commercial Digital Light Processing 3D Printers for Upscaled Production of Microstructured Tissue Culture Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Commercial light‐based 3D printers increasingly find use for industry‐scale production of microstructured tissue culture devices. How can commercial printer performance be assessed for a given application? This work introduces simplified quantitative metrics based on microstructural fidelity analysis, addressing key manufacturing challenges in scaling ...
Zoltán András Guller   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

MANAGEMENT OF RESIDUAL REFRACTIVE ERROR AFTER CATARACT PHACOEMULSIFICATION. PART 2. INTRAOCULAR APPROACHES

open access: yesOftalʹmologiâ, 2017
The review presents an  analysis  of the  literature  data  on  the  methods of surgical  correction of residual  refractive  error after cataract phacoemulsification. Keratorefractive and intraocular approaches are  considered in details.
K. B. Pershin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimizing Laser Ablation of Stainless Steels for Volume Removal and Surface Quality Using Burst of Pulses

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study explores the ablation efficiency and surface quality of laser‐treated stainless steel alloys (AISI 304, AISI 420, and AISI 316Ti) using an ultrashort pulsed laser and varying burst parameters (MHz, GHz, and Bi‐burst). Both ablation rates and surface quality parameters are determined, including isotropy surface roughness values, highlighting ...
Dirk Obergfell   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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