Results 121 to 130 of about 28,453 (274)

Risk Factors for Postoperative Refractive Error in New-Generation Intraocular Lens Calculation Formulas

Clinical Ophthalmology
Shohei Nishida,1 Yasuya Inomata,1 Akira Hirata2 1Inomata Eye Clinic, Kumamoto City, Kumamoto, Japan; 2Hayashi Eye Hospital, Fukuoka City, Fukuoka, JapanCorrespondence: Shohei Nishida; Yasuya Inomata, Email shohei.n.0126@outlook.jp; inoyas@kxb.biglobe.ne ...
Nishida S, Inomata Y, Hirata A
doaj  

Full‐Spectrum Solar Harvesting and Desalination Enabled by Supra‐Nano Amorphous Ruthenium Dioxide – Mineral Composites

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A mineral‐based supra‐nano amorphous ruthenium dioxide composite (a‐Ru0.5‐AM) was designed, achieving 97% broadband solar absorption. Under one sun, it reaches 87.91 ± 0.32 °C with a distinct thermal buffering effect that favors thermal confinement.
Yunchen Long, Zhengyi Mao, Bowen Li, Xiujuan Hu, Xinxue Tang, Yuanchao Liu, Jia‐Hua Liu, Hongkun Li, Chong Wang, Hong Yue, Weihui Ou, Johnny Chung Yin Ho, Jian Lu, Yang Yang Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Basics of Diagnosis and Treatment of Dry Eye Syndrome During Refractive Surgery

Oftalʹmologiâ
Given the prevalence of refractive surgery in modern ophthalmological practice, when preparing a patient for this type of surgery, it is important to understand the multifactorial mechanism of the development of dry eye syndrome in this group of patients.
V. N. Trubilin, E. G. Polunina, A. V. Trubilin, V. V. Kurenkov, E. V. Shiryaeva, V. S. Zakatianskii   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Charge‐Induced Morphing Gels for Bioinspired Actuation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a novel electroactive actuation mechanism that enables the gel material to generate substantial and reversible shape‐changing while preserving topological and isochoric (volumetric) equivalence. The resultant morphing behaviors can mimic the movements of muscle‐driven organelles in nature, including cilia‐like beating and ...
Ciqun Xu, Saba Firouznia, Charl F. J. Faul, Majid Taghavi, Jonathan Rossiter   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Refractive Surgery: An Overview

Clinical Ophthalmology
Bharat Gurnani,1 Kirandeep Kaur2 1Department of Cataract, Cornea and Refractive Surgery, Gomabai Netralaya and Research Centre, Neemuch, Madhya Pradesh, India; 2Department of Cataract, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, Gomabai Netralaya and ...
Gurnani B, Kaur K
doaj  

Upconversion Nanoparticles Embedded Photonic Contact Lens for Transepithelial Corneal Crosslinking Using Hyaluronate – Riboflavin Conjugate

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A minimally invasive, transepithelial corneal cross‐linking (TE‐CXL) approach is presented using upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs)‐loaded contact lenses (UCLs), after topical delivery of hyaluronate–riboflavin conjugates. The NIR‐to‐UV/blue light conversion by UCNPs in a UCL can activate riboflavin for TE‐CXL, resulting in the biomechanical strength ...
Gibum Lee, Inhoo Choi, Anara Molkenova, Yengwoo Son, Seungmin Yang, Mina Kwon, Tae‐Im Kim, Ki Su Kim, Sei Kwang Hahn   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microsphere Autolithography—A Scalable Approach for Arbitrary Patterning of Dielectric Spheres

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
MicroSphere Autolithography (µSAL) enables scalable fabrication of patchy particles with customizable surface motifs. Focusing light through dielectric microspheres creates well defined, tunable patches via a conformal poly(dopamine) photoresist. Nearly arbitrary surface patterns can be achieved, with the resolution set by the index contrast between ...
Elliott D. Kunkel, Alec G. Burnett, Katherine E. Scheiber, Hans D. Robinson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wafer‐Scale Synthesis of Mithrene and its Application in UV Photodetectors

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A controlled tarnishing step on the silver surface precedes the solid‐vapor‐phase chemical transformation into silver phenylselenolate thin films. The approach yields crystals exceeding 1 µm with improved in‐plane orientation. Integration on graphene phototransistors demonstrates high photoresponsivity, positioning mithrene as a promising material for ...
Maryam Mohammadi, Stefanie L. Stoll, Analía F. Herrero, Sana Khan, Federico Fabrizi, Christian Gollwitzer, Zhenxing Wang, Surendra B. Anantharaman, Max C. Lemme   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Allogeneic corneal stromal lamellar keratoplasty in the treatment of corneal perforation: two case reports and literature review

Yanke Xuebao
Corneal stromal lenses are corneal tissues with specific refractive power, created by precisely sculpting an optical lens within the corneal stromal layer using lasers or microkeratomes. With the ongoing development of corneal refractive surgery, a large
ZHANG Liyan, ZHANG Mingmei, CHEN Liqun, YI Xianglong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple Twinning in Nacre and Aragonite

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Electron backscatter diffraction map of a cluster of geologic aragonite, exhibiting single, double, and triple twins. The whole cluster is approximately 2 cm wide. Colors indicate crystal orientations, so that pixels where the a‐, b‐, and c‐axis is perpendicular to the image plane are green, red, and blue, respectively.
Connor A. Schmidt, William O. Nachlas, Bil Schneider, Xiaoming Mao, Eric Tambutté, Alexander A. Venn, Sylvie Tambutté, Pupa U. P. A. Gilbert   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source