Results 91 to 100 of about 596 (233)

Recycling End‐of‐Life Solid Oxide Cell Interconnect Assemblies into Commercial‐Grade AISI 304 Stainless Steels

open access: yessteel research international, EarlyView.
This study validates a recycling pathway for converting interconnect assemblies from end‐of‐life SOC stacks into commercial‐grade AISI 304 steels. Using scrap‐based steelmaking operations, austenitic cast steels with <4.0% δ‐ferrite are successfully produced.
Jeraldine Lastam   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stability of crack propagation during bending tests on brittle materials Estabilidade de propagação de trinca durante testes de flexão em materiais frágeis

open access: yesCerâmica, 2008
Applications of ceramic materials usually involve thermal stresses that can reduce their lifetime considerably. One of the most relevant mechanical properties for evaluating thermal shock damage resistance is the energy of fracture.
C. M. Peret, J. A. Rodrigues
doaj   +1 more source

A Thermodynamic‐Kinetic Model for Basic Oxygen Furnace Tapping: Improved Prediction of Phosphorus and Steel‐Slag Evolution

open access: yessteel research international, EarlyView.
This study develops a thermodynamic–kinetic model for basic oxygen furnace tapping and validates its accuracy under near‐equilibrium and far‐from‐equilibrium initial conditions. Comparison with a reference model demonstrates its broader applicability. The model further reveals the evolution of key steel and slag components, providing new transparency ...
Puhong Cheng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Permeabilidade de concretos refratários multifuncionais Permeability of multifunctional refractory castables

open access: yesCerâmica, 2001
Concretos multifuncionais oferecem como principal vantagem a possibilidade de aplicação do material refratário através de diversas técnicas de instalação (p.e. socagem, vibração, projeção, auto-escoamento) variando-se apenas o teor de água.
M. D. M. Innocentini   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effective Equilibrium Reaction Zone Modeling of Hydrogen Plasma Smelting Reduction: A Scenario Analysis

open access: yessteel research international, EarlyView.
The study presents a dynamic zonal model for hydrogen plasma smelting reduction (HPSR) in direct current arc furnaces, predicting time‐dependent behavior of metal, slag, and off‐gas. The study considers various industrial scenarios to quantify energy demand, hydrogen utilization, degree of reduction, and other operational sensitivities.
Tristan K. Wickham   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE EFFECT OF CRYOLITE NA3ALF6 AND SODIUM FLUORIDE NAF ON THE CORROSION AND WETTING BY MOLTEN AL-SI ALLOY OF ANDALUSITE BASED REFRACTORIES

open access: yesIranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering, 2014
In order to improve the corrosion resistance of aluminosilicate refractories by molten aluminum, alkaline fluoride NaF and cryolite Na3AlF6 powders were studied. Both physical and chemical properties are known to influence wetting and corrosion behavior.
H. Safabinesh   +3 more
doaj  

Influence of Oxygen Contamination on the Genesis of Nonmetallic Inclusions in a Microalloyed Steel

open access: yessteel research international, EarlyView.
Oxygen contamination during melting of steels strongly affects the evolution of nonmetallic inclusions. Controlled remelting experiments, combined with SEM/EDS analysis and thermodynamic simulations, reveal how reoxidation promotes the transformation of alumina‐based inclusions into complex FeO–MnO oxides and other interactions.
Leandro Pianca Prandi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The linear relationship between compressive strength and ultrasonic velocity in castable refractories

open access: yes, 2004
In this experimental work, castable refractory has been used. In pressing the water percent was in the range of 7.5-9.5 % weight, and the seven cylindrical specimens for each mixture have been pressed under 4000 N/cm(2) into a steel mould. In casting the
Yaman, Cemalettin, Abkan, T, Akdogan, A
core   +1 more source

Barriers to Steel Decarbonization

open access: yessteel research international, EarlyView.
Main identified barriers to steel decarbonization Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions are a leading contributor to global climate change, necessitating urgent mitigation strategies. While various metrics—such as total national emissions, per‐capita output, and historical contributions—define responsibility, determining accountability remains complex ...
Pasquale Cavaliere
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the Alumina - Silicon Carbide - Carbon Based Trough Castable [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Technological advancements in the iron and steel industries have changed significantly the operating practices of the blast furnace and to meet the challenges refractories are also getting changed and upgraded.
Pilli, Venkatesh
core  

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