Results 81 to 90 of about 19,908 (254)

Realising the therapeutic potential of neuroactive steroid modulators of the GABA_A receptor [PDF]

, 2020
In the 1980s particular endogenous metabolites of progesterone and of deoxycorticosterone were revealed to be potent, efficacious, positive allosteric modulators (PAMs) of the GABAA receptor (GABAAR).
Belelli, Delia, Gee, Kelvin W., Hogenkamp, Derk, Lambert, Jeremy J.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A guide to neuromodulation in drug‐resistant epilepsy

Epileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Neuromodulation is approved for the treatment of drug‐resistant epilepsy. It has been increasingly utilized over the past two decades with the approval of deep brain stimulation (DBS) and responsive neurostimulation (RNS) in addition to vagus nerve stimulation (VNS)—particularly in patients who are not deemed to be good resective surgical ...
Prachi Parikh, Irena Dolezawa, Manu Hegde, Lukas Imbach, Brian N. Lundstrom, Francesca Pizzo, Vikram R. Rao, Jaysingh Singh, Derek Southwell, Satsuke Watanabe, Birgit Frauscher   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inroads into epilepsy through high‐frequency oscillations: Achievements and benchmark areas for improvement

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract High‐frequency oscillations (HFOs) were discovered more than 20 years ago, and since then they have been studied intensively in the context of epilepsy. HFOs encompass a broad spectrum of oscillations, typically ranging from 80 Hz to several kHz, that include both normal and pathological oscillations, documented in people with epilepsy and ...
Christos Panagiotis Lisgaras, Birgit Frauscher, Jean Gotman, Julia Jacobs, Philippe Kahane, Richard J. Staba, Maeike Zijlmans   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intensive care management of status epilepticus

Journal of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care, 2016
Status epilepticus (SE) is a life-threatening neurological emergency that requires prompt diagnosis and treatment. SE may be classified into convulsive and non-convulsive types, based on the presence of rhythmic jerking of the extremities.
Nidhi Gupta
doaj   +1 more source

Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome: A State of the Art Review. [PDF]

, 2017
Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS) is a severe age-dependent epileptic encephalopathy usually with onset between 1 and 8 years of age. Functional neuroimaging studies recently introduced the concept of Lennox-Gastaut as "secondary network epilepsy" resulting ...
Mastrangelo, Mario
core   +1 more source

Hypothermia for pediatric refractory status epilepticus [PDF]

Epilepsia, 2013
SummaryPurposeRefractory status epilepticus (RSE) is a life‐threatening emergency, demonstrating, by definition, significant pharmacoresistance. We describe five cases of pediatric RSE treated with mild hypothermia.MethodsRetrospective chart review was performed of records of children who received hypothermia for RSE at two tertiary‐care pediatric ...
Kristin, Guilliams, Max, Rosen, Sandra, Buttram, John, Zempel, Jose, Pineda, Barbara, Miller, Michael, Shoykhet   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Exploring pathways leading to drug‐resistant epilepsy for patients with cryptogenic new onset refractory status epilepticus

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Cryptogenic new onset refractory status epilepticus (cNORSE) carries high risks of long‐term disability and post‐NORSE epilepsy, but mechanisms remain unclear. We aimed to assess the predictive value of inflammatory and brain injury biomarkers and determine whether immune disturbances persist in the chronic phase. Methods We enrolled
Aurélie Hanin, Clémence Marois, Martin Guillemaud, Mario Chavez, Léa Cosme, Zineb Hayatou, Aurore Besnard, Gwen Goudard, Véronique Masson, Louis Cousyn, Margaux Cheval, Jérôme A. Denis, Rana Alkouri, Foudil Lamari, Francesca Bisulli, Krista Eschbach, Raquel Farias‐Moeller, Nicolas Gaspard, Elizabeth E. Gerard, Giada Giovannini, Teneille Gofton, Margaret T. Gopaul, Marissa Kellogg, Stefano Meletti, Lorenzo Muccioli, Elena Pasini, Olga Taraschenko, Nathan Torcida, Mark S. Wainwright, Ji Yeoun Yoo, Nora Wong, Dominique Bonnefont‐Rousselot, Sophie Demeret, Lawrence J. Hirsch, Vincent Navarro   +34 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinically indicated electrical stimulation strategies to treat patients with medically refractory epilepsy. [PDF]

, 2018
Focal epilepsies represent approximately half of all diagnoses, and more than one-third of these patients are refractory to pharmacologic treatment.
Gurkoff, Gene, Izadi, Ali, Keselman, Inna, Ondek, Katelynn, Schedlbauer, Amber, Shahlaie, Kiarash   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Evolution of the European Medicines Agency clinical guidelines for epilepsy drug development between 2010 and 2025: A comparative analysis by the ILAE Task Force on Regulatory Affairs

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The latest European Medicines Agency (EMA) guideline on the clinical investigation of medicines to treat epileptic disorders was adopted by the EMA Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use in 2025. We compared this guideline with the previous version (2010), highlighting areas where significant revisions were introduced ...
Stéphane Auvin, Alexis Arzimanoglou, Jacqueline French, Kelly G. Knupp, Lieven Lagae, Eugen Trinka, Dennis Dlugos, Emilio Perucca   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Febrile Infection-Related Epilepsy Syndrome (FIRES), a possible cause of super-refractory status epilepticus. Case report.

Case Reports, 2018
Introduction: Super-refractory status epilepticus (SRSE) is a pathology that affects the neuronal environment depending on the types of seizure and their duration. Case presentation.
Arbey Aponte-Puerto, Juan David Rozo-Osorio, Jennifer Julieth Guzman-Porras, Alvaro Daniel Patiño-Moncayo, Jorge Arturo Amortegui-Beltrán, Angelica María Uscategui   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source