Results 11 to 20 of about 1,660,190 (291)

The action of obestatin in skeletal muscle repair: stem cell expansion, muscle growth, and microenvironment remodeling [PDF]

, 2015
The development of therapeutic strategies for skeletal muscle diseases, such as physical injuries and myopathies, depends on the knowledge of regulatory signals that control the myogenic process. The obestatin/GPR39 system operates as an autocrine signal
ADAMO, Sergio, C. S. Mosteiro, D. l. Beiroa, F. F. Casanueva, I. Santos Zas, J. E. Viñuela, J. González Sánchez, J. M. Renaud, J. P. Camiña, J. Señarís, MORESI, Viviana, R. Gallego, R. Nogueiras, T. García Caballero, U. Gurriarán Rodríguez, W. Lin, Y. Pazos   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Physical exercise mediates a cortical FMRP–mTOR pathway to improve resilience against chronic stress in adolescent mice

Translational Psychiatry, 2023
Aerobic exercise effectively relieves anxiety disorders via modulating neurogenesis and neural activity. The molecular mechanism of exercise-mediated anxiolysis, however, remains incomplete. On a chronic restrain stress (CRS) model in adolescent mice, we
Lan Yan, Mei Wang, Fengzhen Yang, Yajie Wang, Siqi Wang, Kwok-Fai So, Li Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of Microtubule Dynamics in Axon Regeneration: Insights from C. elegans. [PDF]

, 2016
The capacity of an axon to regenerate is regulated by its external environment and by cell-intrinsic factors. Studies in a variety of organisms suggest that alterations in axonal microtubule (MT) dynamics have potent effects on axon regeneration.
CHISHOLM, Andrew, Tang, Ngang
core   +2 more sources

Improving the regenerative potential of olfactory ensheathing cells by overexpressing prostacyclin synthetase and its application in spinal cord repair

Journal of Biomedical Science, 2017
Background Olfactory ensheathing cells (OEC), specialized glia that ensheathe bundles of olfactory nerves, have been reported as a favorable substrate for axonal regeneration.
May-Jywan Tsai, Chi-Ting Huang, Yong-San Huang, Ching-Feng Weng, Song-Kun Shyue, Ming-Chao Huang, Dann-Ying Liou, Yan-Ru Lin, Chu-Hsun Cheng, Huai-Sheng Kuo, Yilo Lin, Meng-Jen Lee, Wen-Hung Huang, Wen-Cheng Huang, Henrich Cheng   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Erythropoietin Activates Autophagy to Regulate Apoptosis and Angiogenesis of Periodontal Ligament Stem Cells via the Akt/ERK1/2/BAD Signaling Pathway under Inflammatory Microenvironment

Stem Cells International, 2022
Background. Angiogenic tissue engineering is a vital problem waiting to be settled for periodontal regeneration. Erythropoietin, a multieffect cytokine, has been reported as a protective factor for cell fate.
Denghao Huang, Jie Lei, Xingrui Li, Zhonghao Jiang, Maoxuan Luo, Yao Xiao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient β-cell regeneration by a combination of neogenesis and replication following β-cell ablation and reversal of pancreatic duct ligation. [PDF]

, 2013
Achieving efficient β-cell regeneration is a major goal of diabetes research. Previously, we found that a combination of β-cell ablation and pancreatic duct ligation led to β-cell regeneration by direct conversion from α-cells.
Hao, Ergeng, Lee, Seung-Hee, Levine, Fred   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Preterm birth impairs postnatal lung development in the neonatal rabbit model

Respiratory Research, 2020
Background Bronchopulmonary dysplasia continues to cause important respiratory morbidity throughout life, and new therapies are needed. The common denominator of all BPD cases is preterm birth, however most preclinical research in this area focusses on ...
Thomas Salaets, Margo Aertgeerts, André Gie, Janne Vignero, Derek de Winter, Yannick Regin, Julio Jimenez, Greetje Vande Velde, Karel Allegaert, Jan Deprest, Jaan Toelen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a Metaphyseal Non-Union Model in the Osteoporotic Rat Femur

Bioengineering, 2023
The aim of this current study was to establish a metaphyseal femoral non-union model in osteoporotic rats by comparing a power tool versus a manual tool for fracture creation. Twelve adult female Sprague Dawley rats were ovariectomized (OVX) and received
Amelie Deluca, Andrea Wagner, Bettina Faustini, Nadja Weissenbacher, Christian Deininger, Florian Wichlas, Herbert Tempfer, Ernst J. Mueller, Andreas Traweger   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exosomes derived from stem cells of human deciduous exfoliated teeth inhibit angiogenesis in vivo and in vitro via the transfer of miR-100-5p and miR-1246

Stem Cell Research & Therapy, 2022
Background Anti-angiogenic therapy has been shown to be a promising strategy for anti-tumor treatment. Increasing evidence indicates that tumor angiogenesis is affected by exosomes that are secreted by mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), but whether exosomes ...
Panpan Liu, Qun Zhang, Jun Mi, Shuangshuang Wang, Qiuping Xu, Dexuan Zhuang, Wenqian Chen, Chang Liu, Liwei Zhang, Jing Guo, Xunwei Wu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

METTL3 Promotes Osteo/Odontogenic Differentiation of Stem Cells by Inhibiting miR-196b-5p Maturation

Stem Cells International, 2023
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been considered a potential method for the regeneration of tooth and maxillofacial bone defects based on the multidirectional differentiation characteristics of MSCs.
Xiao Han, Guoyue Li, Haoqing Yang, Chen Zhang, Yangyang Cao, Ning Wang, Lihua Ge, Zhipeng Fan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source