Results 11 to 20 of about 850 (123)
Extending real-time MRI of the oral cavity using simultaneous multislice and compressed sensing. [PDF]
Magn Reson MedAbstract Purpose To demonstrate a real‐time MRI (rtMRI) sequence that can image multiple slices simultaneously and apply them to image the dynamics of the oral cavity. Specifically, we demonstrate the imaging of tongue movement, speech, and swallowing. Methods We developed a radial rtMRI sequence with multiband excitation.
Watson I +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Detecting Regular Sound Changes in Linguistics as Events of Concerted Evolution [PDF]
Current Biology, 2015 Concerted evolution is normally used to describe parallel changes at different sites in a genome, but it is also observed in languages where a specific phoneme changes to the same other phoneme in many words in the lexicon—a phenomenon known as regular sound change.
Daniel J. Hruschka +6 more
openaire +3 more sources
The effect of regular rhythm on the perception of linguistic and non‐linguistic auditory input
European Journal of Neuroscience, 2020 Abstract Regular distribution of auditory stimuli over time can facilitate perception and attention. However, such effects have to date only been observed in separate studies using either linguistic or non‐linguistic materials.
Rassili, Outhmane, Ordin, Mikhail
openaire +4 more sources
Selective Neural Entrainment Reveals Hierarchical Tuning to Linguistic Regularities in Reading
Neurobiology of Language, 2023 Abstract Reading is both a visual and a linguistic task, and as such it relies on both general-purpose, visual mechanisms and more abstract, meaning-oriented processes. Disentangling the roles of these resources is of paramount importance in reading research.
Mara De Rosa +5 more
openaire +5 more sources
Adults regularize variation when linguistic cues suggest low input reliability
Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America, 2022 Children regularize inconsistent probabilistic patterns in linguistic input, yet they also acquire and match probabilistic sociolinguistic variation. What factors in the language input contribute to whether children will regularize or match the probabilistic patterns they are exposed to?
Yiran Chen, Kathryn Schuler
openaire +1 more source
Cross-linguistic regularities and learner biases reflect “core” mechanics
PLOS ONE, 2018 Recent research in infant cognition and adult vision suggests that the mechanical object relationships may be more salient and naturally attention grabbing than similar but non-mechanical relationships. Here we examine two novel sources of evidence from language related to this hypothesis.
Brent Strickland, Emmanuel Chemla
openaire +4 more sources
Typical reconstruction limit and phase transition of maximum entropy method
Physical Review ResearchWe investigate the dependence of the maximum entropy method (MEM) reconstruction performance on the default model. The maximum entropy method is a reconstruction technique that utilizes prior information, referred to as the default model, to recover ...
Masaru Hitomi, Masayuki Ohzeki
doaj +1 more source
From Droplet to Diagnosis: Spatio‐Temporal Pattern Recognition in Drying Biofluids
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.This article integrates machine learning (ML) with the spatio‐temporal evolution of biofluid droplets to reveal how drying and self‐assembly encode distinctive compositional fingerprints. By leveraging textural features and interpretable ML, it achieves robust classification of blood abnormalities with over 95% accuracy.
Anusuya Pal +2 more
wiley +1 more source
A Fuzzy Framework for Realized Volatility Prediction: Empirical Evidence From Equity Markets
Journal of Forecasting, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This study introduces a realized volatility fuzzy time series (RV‐FTS) model that applies a fuzzy c‐means clustering algorithm to estimate time‐varying c$$ c $$ latent volatility states and their corresponding membership degrees. These memberships are used to construct a fuzzified volatility estimate as a weighted average of cluster centroids.
Shafqat Iqbal, Štefan Lyócsa
wiley +1 more source
Journal of the Society for Information Display, EarlyView.Modern AI systems can now synthesize coherent multimedia experiences, generating video and audio directly from text prompts. These unified frameworks represent a rapid shift toward controllable and synchronized content creation. From early neural architectures to transformer and diffusion paradigms, this paper contextualizes the ongoing evolution of ...
Charles Ding, Rohan Bhowmik
wiley +1 more source