Results 61 to 70 of about 196,671 (220)

Cosmology from Newton–Chern–Simons gravity

Nuclear Physics B, 2020
We study a five-dimensional non-relativistic gravity theory whose action is composed of a gravitational sector and a sector of matter where the gravitational sector is given by the so called Newton–Chern–Simons gravity and where the matter sector is ...
S. Lepe, G. Rubio, P. Salgado
doaj   +1 more source

Excitation of Large Amplitude Compressional ULF Waves in the Magnetosphere by Solar Wind Pressure Spikes and IMF Southward Turning

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract We present a case study of large amplitude, compressional Pc5 waves observed by GOES 13 and 15 at geosynchronous orbit near noon. These waves were excited near the arrival time of two consecutive solar wind dynamic pressure spikes at the magnetopause, the second of which was associated with a large and rapid southward turning of the ...
C. Lazzeri, C. Forsyth, A. Samsonov, A. Fazakerley, M. Archer, T. Elsden, K. J. Trattner, J. Rae, A. W. Degeling   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peculiar Magnetosphere‐Atmosphere Coupling and Its Impacts Over the South American Magnetic Anomaly Region

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract The auroral‐like sporadic E‐layer is typically observed at altitudes between 100 and 150 km within the South American Magnetic Anomaly region. However, the occurrence of an unusual layer event detected above this altitude range on 18 July 2017 has raised intriguing questions regarding the physical processes responsible for the substantial ...
Lígia A. Da Silva, Hui Li, Laysa C. A. Resende, Vânia F. Andrioli, Angela M. Santos, Juliano Moro, Paulo R. Jauer, Luis Eduardo Vieira, Lívia R. Alves, José Paulo Marchezi, Jiankui Shi, Jiyao Xu, Paulo P. Batista, Jose V. Bageston, Yajun Zhu, Clezio M. Denardini, Chi Wang, Ezequiel Echer, Guotao Yang, Alexandre A. Pimenta, Joaquim R. Costa, Zhengkuan Liu   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arase/LEPi Observations of Low‐Energy H+ and O+ Ion Fluxes in the Inner Magnetosphere: Implications for the Relationship Between Warm Plasma Cloak and Oxygen Torus

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract We investigated the spatial distributions and pitch‐angle distributions of 30–300 eV H+ and O+ ion fluxes using data obtained by the low‐energy particle experiments‐ion mass analyzer (LEPi) onboard the Arase satellite. A statistical analysis over 3.7 years reveals that the H+ ion flux is enhanced at L > 4 from the premidnight sector through ...
Masahito Nosé, Kazushi Asamura, Yoshizumi Miyoshi, Jih‐Hong Shue, Trunali Shah, Ayako Matsuoka, Mariko Teramoto, Kazuhiro Yamamoto, Atsushi Kumamoto, Fuminori Tsuchiya, Yoshiya Kasahara, Atsuki Shinbori, Iku Shinohara   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

New explanation for accelerated expansion and flat galactic rotation curves

European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2020
Employing the non-additive Tsallis entropy, $$S\sim A^{\beta }$$ S∼Aβ , for the large-scale gravitational systems, we disclose that in the cosmological scales both the Friedmann equation and the equation of motion for Newtonian cosmology get modified ...
Ahmad Sheykhi
doaj   +1 more source

Self‐Limiting of Artificial Electron Radiation Belts: Evidence From the Starfish Prime High‐Altitude Nuclear Explosion

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract The 1962 Starfish Prime high‐altitude 1.4‐megaton nuclear detonation injected large amounts of fission‐produced energetic electrons into the inner magnetosphere (L = 1.12), creating an intense artificial radiation belt that persisted for years. In this study, we revisit historical data from this unprecedented event to investigate the potential
L. Olifer, I. R. Mann
wiley   +1 more source

Relativistic kinetic theory: with applications in astrophysics and cosmology

, 2017
Relativistic kinetic theory has widespread application in astrophysics and cosmology. The interest has grown in recent years as experimentalists are now able to make reliable measurements on physical systems where relativistic effects are no longer ...
Aksenov, Alexey G, Vereshchagin, Gregory V, Gregory V. Vereshchagin, Alexey G. Aksenov   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The Hubble tension: Relativistic dark matter production from long-lived particles

Nuclear Physics B
The tension between direct measurements of the Hubble constant and those stemming from Cosmic Microwave Background probes has triggered a multitude of studies.
Alvaro S. de Jesus, Matheus M.A. Paixão, Dêivid R. da Silva, Farinaldo S. Queiroz, Nelson Pinto-Neto   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effective Field Theories for heavy probes in a hot QCD plasma and in the early universe

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2017
There are many interesting problems in heavy-ion collisions and in cosmology that involve the interaction of a heavy particle with a medium. An example is the dissociation of heavy quarkonium seen in heavy-ion collisions.
Escobedo Miguel A.
doaj   +1 more source

Modified cosmology through Kaniadakis horizon entropy

European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2021
We apply the gravity-thermodynamics conjecture, namely the first law of thermodynamics on the Universe horizon, but using the generalized Kaniadakis entropy instead of the standard Bekenstein–Hawking one.
Andreas Lymperis, Spyros Basilakos, Emmanuel N. Saridakis   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source