Results 51 to 60 of about 25,517 (221)
ABSTRACT Background Neostigmine is widely used to reverse nondepolarizing neuromuscular blockade in children, but the optimal dose under total intravenous anesthesia is uncertain. Aims The primary aim was to compare the time to full neuromuscular recovery (TOF ratio of 1.0) following administration of neostigmine at doses of 0, 10, 20, and 30 μg/kg in ...
Antonio J. M. M. Neto +7 more
wiley +1 more source
A Comparison of the Recovery Characteristics between Propofol-remifentil and Sevoflurane-remifentail Anesthesia for Total Thyroidectomy [PDF]
ObjectivesThis study was investigated the recovery characteristics of propofol-remifentanil and sevoflurane-remifentanil anesthesia for total thyroidectomy MethodsEighty patients in ASA physical status 1 and 2 scheduled for total thyroidectomy were ...
Dong Hee Kang +7 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Objective neuromuscular monitoring is essential to prevent residual neuromuscular block in patients receiving neuromuscular blocking agents. However, the small size of pediatric hands and the lack of appropriately sized neuromuscular equipment have made quantitative neuromuscular monitoring at the ulnar nerve (UN) difficult. In such
Sarah Sofie Wadland +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Remifentanil for labour analgesia [PDF]
Labour pain is considered as severe pain. Epidural analgesia is the most effective and a preferred method of labour analgesia. Remifentanil patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) is an alternative to epidural analgesia when not available, not desired or ...
Logtenberg, S.L.M. +1 more
core +1 more source
Codeine and Metabolite Concentrations in the Breastfed Neonate
ABSTRACT Analgesic effect from codeine is from its metabolite, morphine. Morphine is formed by the O‐demethylation of codeine and that enzyme is controlled by the cytochrome P450 2D6. More than 60 alleles in the CYP2D6 gene have been identified. This spectrum of polymorphism can be categorized into four groups: poor (PM), intermediate (IM), normal (NM),
Brian J. Anderson, Jacqueline A. Hannam
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Objective assessment of sedation depth in children undergoing procedural sedation while maintaining spontaneous breathing and protective reflexes can be challenging. Processed electroencephalogram (pEEG) monitoring systems such as the Narcotrend monitor may provide continuous information regarding the depth of sedation.
Hendryk Schneider +3 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Introduction Emergence agitation (EA) is a postoperative neurobehavioral complication characterized by a transient disturbance in cognition and perception following anesthesia. Neuroinflammation is thought to play a central role in its pathophysiology.
Nezahat Merve Ata Soylu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Association between the Remifentanil Dose during Anesthesia and Postoperative pain [PDF]
Remifentanil is an ultra-short-acting opioid that sometimes causes opioid-induced hyperalgesia, which has led to controversy regarding the association between intraoperative remifentanil administration and postoperative pain.
Morimatsu, Hiroshi +3 more
core +1 more source
Pharmacokinetics of Intravenous Melatonin in Preschool‐Aged Pediatric Surgical Patients
ABSTRACT Background Melatonin may have several beneficial clinical effects in the perioperative setting. In children, it has been studied for preoperative anxiety, postoperative pain, and emergence delirium. Melatonin's pharmacokinetic profile is well‐known in adults, but data in young children are sparse.
Anne Louise de Barros Garioud +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Background There are limited data regarding the efficacy and safety of remifentanil sedation for diagnostic bronchoscopy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of remifentanil by comparing it with those of conventional ...
Hyun Lee, Yeong Hun Choe, Seungyong Park
doaj +1 more source

