Results 71 to 80 of about 12,590 (204)

Intercellular Transmission of Naked Viruses through Extracellular Vesicles: Focus on Polyomaviruses

Viruses, 2020
Extracellular vesicles have recently emerged as a novel mode of viral transmission exploited by naked viruses to exit host cells through a nonlytic pathway.
Francois Helle, Lynda Handala, Marine Bentz, Gilles Duverlie, Etienne Brochot   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unveiling Novel Viral Diversity, Biogeography, and Host Networks in Wildlife Through High‐Throughput Sequencing Data Mining

Advanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 46, December 11, 2025.
Analysis of 57 536 high‐throughput sequencing datasets uncovers a vast, hidden world of viruses in wildlife. The researchers reveal significant geographic and host‐specific patterns of viruses, and their surprising cross‐species transmissions, such as avian flu viruses infecting goats.
Hai Wang, Yafei Meng, Xiaoyuan Chen, Xinyuan Cui, Qian Zuo, Na Han, Xianghui Liang, Xuejuan Shen, Caiwu Li, Desheng Li, Fumin Wang, Liangping He, Rujian Chen, Xingbang Lu, Wenjie You, Aiping Wu, Rui‐Ai Chen, Wu Chen, Chan Ding, Yongyi Shen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mortality associated with avian reovirus infection in a free-living magpie (Pica pica) in Great Britain [PDF]

, 2015
Avian reoviruses (ARVs) cause a range of disease presentations in domestic, captive and free-living bird species. ARVs have been reported as a cause of significant disease and mortality in free-living corvid species in North America and continental ...
Cunningham, AA, Dastjerdi, A, Everest, D, Hicks, D, Horton, DL, Irvine, RM, Lawson, B, Núñez, A, Pocknell, A, Shah, S   +9 more
core   +1 more source

The Human Respiratory Virome in Health and Disease: Interactions, Dysbiosis, and Methodological Challenges

Advanced Genetics, Volume 6, Issue 4, December 2025.
This article examines how the respiratory virome contributes to health and disease, highlighting its interactions with the host and bacteriome. Key disease associations and present knowledge gaps are outlined. The review discusses challenges in sample collection and preprocessing, and presents future research directions for understanding virome ...
Xiaoxuan Yao, Xiaohui Zou, Bin Cao
wiley   +1 more source

Rice Black-streaked Dwarf Virus Preparation and Infection on Rice

Bio-Protocol, 2017
Rice black-streaked dwarf virus (RBSDV), a member of genus Fijivirus in the family Reoviridae, infects rice, maize, barley and wheat, and can seriously affect crop yields. RBSDV is transmitted by the small brown planthopper (Laodelphax striatellus, SBPH)
Zongtao Sun, Hehong Zhang, Kaili Xie, Xiaoxiang Tan, Hengmu Zhang, Jianping Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Meta‐analysis reveals strong evidence for adaptive host and vector manipulation by plant viruses

Functional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 12, Page 3628-3645, December 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Plant viruses often enhance their own transmission by modifying host phenotypes and vector behaviour, leading to the hypothesis that such effects are manipulations due to virus adaptations.
Quentin Chesnais, Christie A. Bahlai, Angela Peace, David W. Crowder, Nilsa A. Bosque‐Pérez, Kerry E. Mauck   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of the coding potential of the partially overlapping 3' ORF in segment 5 of the plant fijiviruses

Virology Journal, 2009
The plant-infecting members of the genus Fijivirus (family Reoviridae) have linear dsRNA genomes divided into 10 segments, two of which contain two substantial and non-overlapping ORFs, while the remaining eight are apparently monocistronic. However, one
Atkins John F, Firth Andrew E
doaj   +1 more source

Extended characterisation of five archival tick-borne viruses provides insights for virus discovery in Australian ticks

Parasites & Vectors, 2022
Background A subset of Australians who have been bitten by ticks experience a complex of chronic and debilitating symptoms which cannot be attributed to the known pathogenic species of bacteria present in Australia.
Caitlin A. O’Brien, Bixing Huang, David Warrilow, Jessamine E. Hazlewood, Helle Bielefeldt-Ohmann, Sonja Hall-Mendelin, Cassandra L. Pegg, Jessica J. Harrison, Devina Paramitha, Natalee D. Newton, Benjamin L. Schulz, Andreas Suhrbier, Jody Hobson-Peters, Roy A. Hall   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Failure to remove bluetongue serotype 8 virus (BTV-8) from in vitro produced and in vivo derived bovine embryos and subsequent transmission of BTV-8 to recipient cows after embryo transfer [PDF]

, 2019
The behavior of BTV-8 in cattle is different from most other serotypes not only with regards to clinical signs but certainly with respect to virus transmission (transplacental, contact). Therefore, the possibility of virus transmission by means of embryo
De Clercq, Kris, De Leeuw, Ilse, Haegeman, Andy, Nauwynck, Hans, Oliveira, Andre, Van Soom, Ann, Vandaele, Leen   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Characterization of a second open reading frame in genome segment 10 of bluetongue virus [PDF]

, 2015
Viruses have often evolved overlapping reading frames in order to maximise their coding capacity. Until recently, the segmented double-stranded (ds) RNA genome of viruses of the Orbivirus genus was thought to be monocistronic but the identification of ...
Barry, Gerald, Caporale, Marco, Hardy, Alexandra, Hughes, Joseph, Janowicz, Aislynn, Melzi, Eleonora, Palmarini, Massimo, Pinto, Rute Maria, Ratinier, Maxime, Stewart, Meredith, Taggart, Aislynn, Varela, Maria Jose   +11 more
core   +2 more sources