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Perm-seq: Mapping Protein-DNA Interactions in Segmental Duplication and Highly Repetitive Regions of Genomes with Prior-Enhanced Read Mapping. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2015
Segmental duplications and other highly repetitive regions of genomes contribute significantly to cells' regulatory programs. Advancements in next generation sequencing enabled genome-wide profiling of protein-DNA interactions by chromatin ...
Xin Zeng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Repetitive Sequences in Plant Nuclear DNA: Types, Distribution, Evolution and Function

open access: yesGenomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics, 2014
Repetitive DNA sequences are a major component of eukaryotic genomes and may account for up to 90% of the genome size. They can be divided into minisatellite, microsatellite and satellite sequences.
Shweta Mehrotra, Vinod Goyal
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary rates and patterns for human transcription factor binding sites derived from repetitive DNA

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2008
Background The majority of human non-protein-coding DNA is made up of repetitive sequences, mainly transposable elements (TEs). It is becoming increasingly apparent that many of these repetitive DNA sequence elements encode gene regulatory functions ...
McDonald John F   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

DeepGRP: engineering a software tool for predicting genomic repetitive elements using Recurrent Neural Networks with attention

open access: yesAlgorithms for Molecular Biology, 2021
Background Repetitive elements contribute a large part of eukaryotic genomes. For example, about 40 to 50% of human, mouse and rat genomes are repetitive. So identifying and classifying repeats is an important step in genome annotation.
Fabian Hausmann, Stefan Kurtz
doaj   +1 more source

Directed PCR-free engineering of highly repetitive DNA sequences

open access: yesBMC Biotechnology, 2011
Background Highly repetitive nucleotide sequences are commonly found in nature e.g. in telomeres, microsatellite DNA, polyadenine (poly(A)) tails of eukaryotic messenger RNA as well as in several inherited human disorders linked to trinucleotide repeat ...
Preissler Steffen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The case for not masking away repetitive DNA

open access: yesMobile DNA, 2018
In the course of analyzing whole-genome data, it is common practice to mask or filter out repetitive regions of a genome, such as transposable elements and endogenous retroviruses, in order to focus only on genes and thus simplify the results.
R. Keith Slotkin
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of repeat elements in the Pristionchus pacificus genome reveals an ancient invasion by horizontally transferred transposons

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2022
Background Repetitive sequences and mobile elements make up considerable fractions of individual genomes. While transposition events can be detrimental for organismal fitness, repetitive sequences form an enormous reservoir for molecular innovation.
Marina Athanasouli   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Normalization of genomic DNA using duplex-specific nuclease

open access: yesBioTechniques, 2010
An application of duplex-specific nuclease (DSN) normalization technology to whole-genome shotgun sequencing of genomes with a large proportion of repetitive DNA is described.
Irina Shagina   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chromosomal Differentiation of Deschampsia (Poaceae) Based on Four Satellite DNA Families

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2021
Diverse families of satellite DNA (satDNA) were detected in heterochromatin regions of Deschampsia. This kind of repetitive DNA consists of tandem repeat sequences forming big arrays in genomes, and can contribute to lineages differentiation.
María Laura González   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetics and triplet repeat neurological diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2015
The term ‘junk DNA’ has been reconsidered following the delineation of the functional significance of repetitive DNA regions. Typically associated with centromeres and telomeres, DNA repeats are found in nearly all organisms throughout their genomes ...
Sathiji eNageshwaran   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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