Results 111 to 120 of about 116,375 (241)

An Engineered PfAgo with Wide Catalytic Temperature Range and Substrate Spectrum

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a strategy for engineering thermophilic Ago proteins to obtain wide catalytic temperature range and broad substrate spectrum. This strategy is applied to engineer PfAgo and TtdAgo, and the biochemical properties of the engineered PfAgo are systematically characterized. The study further elucidates the structural differences involved.
Longyu Wang, Xiaochen Xie, Fuyong Huang, Qiang Wei, Tianxin Cai, Na Yu, Shi Chen, Fei Wang, Wanping Chen, Chin‐yu Chen, Chunhua Li, Lixin Ma   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small RNA Toxin‐Assisted Evolution of GC‐Preferred ErCas12a for Enhanced Genome Targeting Range

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ErCas12a is engineered to target GC‐rich PAMs using a small RNA toxin‐aided positive screening system. The resulting variant, enErCas12a, exhibits an expanded PAM profile and facilitates efficient gene editing in both bacterial and mammalian cells, while preserving high targeting specificity for both canonical and non‐canonical PAM targets.
Zehua Chen, Junyuan Xue, Ziying Wang, Jinyuan Sun, Yinglu Cui, Tong Zhu, Huaiyi Yang, Ming Li, Bian Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Repeated patterns in tree genetic programming [PDF]

, 2005
We extend our analysis of repetitive patterns found in genetic programming genomes to tree based GP. As in linear GP, repetitive patterns are present in large numbers.
Banzhaf, W., Langdon, W.B.
core  

Semaphorin 3E‐Plexin‐D1 Pathway Downstream of the Luteinizing Hormone Surge Regulates Ovulation, Granulosa Cell Luteinization, and Ovarian Angiogenesis in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Semaphorin 3E (Sema3E)‐Plexin‐D1 pathway mediated by C/EBPα and C/EBPβ downstream of the luteinizing hormone (LH) surge plays important roles in the mouse preovulatory ovary. Timely activation and suppression of this pathway during the preovulatory stage are crucial for ovulation, corpus luteum formation, and proper angiogenesis.
Hanxue Zhang, Jimmy Dhillon, Paul D. Soloway, Bo Shui, Seoyeon Lee, Jennifer K. Grenier, Paul R. Munn, M. Cecilia Ljungberg, Rebecca B Williams, Rainer B. Lanz, Yu‐Hsiang Liao, Yi A. Ren   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in mRNA Delivery Systems for Cancer Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically investigates the applications of mRNA therapy in cancer treatment, with particular emphasis on nonviral delivery systems, targeting strategies, stimulus‐responsive systems, and local delivery methods. Concluding with a meticulous evaluation, the review sheds light on the prevailing challenges while illuminating promising ...
Zheng Zhang, Ya‐Nan Fan, Si‐Qi Jiang, Ya‐Jing Ma, Yao‐Ru Yu, Yu‐Xin Qing, Qian‐Ru Li, Yi‐Lin Liu, Song Shen, Jun Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Clinical Outcomes and Financial Aspects of Phototherapies and Immunotherapy for Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review compares clinical outcomes, translational progress, and global funding trends across cancer phototherapies—photodynamic, photothermal, and photoimmunotherapy—and conventional immunotherapy. It highlights differences in treatment efficacy, clinical trial status, financial investment, and regulatory challenges, providing a comprehensive ...
Deepak S. Chauhan, Kun Shao, Roopa Hebbandi Nanjundappa, Daniel‐Jiajun Yu, Marianne Stanford, Huile Gao, Channakeshava Sokke Umeshappa   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell and Spatial Transcriptomic Profiling of Penile Squamous Cell Carcinoma Reveals Dynamics of Tumor Differentiation and Immune Microenvironment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uses single‐nucleus RNA sequencing and spatial transcriptomics to investigate penile squamous cell carcinoma (PSCC). It reveals that PSCC tumor cells mimic normal penile epithelium differentiation, independent of HPV status. The Tum_1 subtype shows basal stem‐like characteristics and promotes invasiveness. HPV‐positive basal stem‐like tumors
Hongjian Song, Zhichao Tong, Guixiang Xie, Yaowei Li, Yubo Zhao, Fengpu Fan, Zongzheng Yang, Qing Shi, Qian Zhang, Feng Wen, Hongxue Meng, Haonan Li, Pengyu Guo, Dayong Hou, Zhenwei Zhang, Zhihao Yin, Ziyi Liu, Jianwei Wang, Peng Zhang, Peng Dai, Changfu Li, Lichen Teng, Yangyang Xu, Dexin Ding, Tao Xu, Jianzhang Li, Yongsheng Chen, Yu Qiu, XiaoWei Hu, Wentao Liu, Liang Wu, Roman Nawroth, Guibo Li, Hang Su, Ziqing Deng, Ziqi Wang, Di Wang, Wanhai Xu   +37 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic and Stable Core Microbiota Assist Plants in Enriching Selenium and Reducing Cadmium Absorption

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
During different developmental stages of plants in natural Se–Cd coexisting soils, there is a group of rhizosphere microorganisms with highly dynamic abundance. The abundance variation of these microorganisms is strongly positively correlated with available Se and strongly negatively correlated with available Cd.
Zheng Lei, Hua Zhang, Wenju Liu, Jiandong Sheng, Huan Zhang, Yin Wang, Yanni Tang, Huaxing Wang, Cuicui Ding, Wanqi Qiao, Yonghui Zhu, Guoyin Yang, Yihan Zhang, Zhuoyi Liu, Nanyu Zhou, Chengxiao Hu, Xiaohu Zhao   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered Stem Cell Clusters for Extracellular Vesicles‐Mediated Gene Delivery to Rejuvenate Chondrocytes and Facilitate Chondrogenesis in Osteoarthritis Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
BMSCmotif+miR874/MS system is designed as a gene delivery platform utilizing engineered bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell (BMSC)‐derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) for intercellular communication to achieve sustained delivery of miRNA‐874‐3p. Rejuvenation of chondrocytes and promotion of chondrogenesis are achieved by inhibition of the NF‐κB pathway,
Yuezhou Wu, Yubo Feng, Fei Hu, Xu Zheng, Yurun Ding, Xuesong Liu, Shicheng Huo, Zhuocheng Lyu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pushing the Frontiers: Artificial Intelligence (AI)‐Guided Programmable Concepts in Binary Self‐Assembly of Colloidal Nanoparticles

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Colloidal nanoparticles self‐assembly advances towards intelligent, customized assembly through precise control of binary co‐assemblies. This review explores the evolution from monolithic to binary assemblies, highlighting how the AI‐guided programmable assembly approach has the potential to shift from passive assembly to active intelligent design.
Cancan Li, Lindong Ma, Zhenjie Xue, Xiao Li, Shan Zhu, Tie Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source