Results 71 to 80 of about 28,497 (308)

Can seizure therapies and noninvasive brain stimulations prevent suicidality? A systematic review

Brain and Behavior, 2021
Background Suicide is a major public health issue and the majority of those who attempt suicide suffer from mental disorders. Beyond psychopharmacotherapy, seizure therapies and noninvasive brain stimulation interventions have been used to treat such ...
Yiming Chen, Charline Magnin, Jérome Brunelin, Edouard Leaune, Yiru Fang, Emmanuel Poulet   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of rTMS conditioning over the fronto-parietal network on motor versus visual attention

, 2007
Many studies have shown that visuospatial orienting attention depends on a network of frontal and parietal areas in the right hemisphere. Rushworth et al. [Rushworth, M. F., Krams, M., & Passingham, R. E. The attentional role of the left parietal cortex:
Rounis, E., Rounis, Elisabeth, Yarrow, K., Yarrow, K, Rounis, E, Rothwell, JC, Rothwell, J.C.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

A mouse model of mechanical stress injury to the basal ganglia using thermosensitive PNIPAM hydrogel for intracerebral hemorrhage research

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
In this study, we established a novel mouse model of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) by stereotactically injecting thermosensitive PNIPAM hydrogel into the internal capsule to impose localized mechanical stress on the corticospinal tract, which provides a straightforward and reproducible tool for preclinical studies on focal mechanical stress–induced ...
Mingxi Li, Yujie Chen, Rongsu Huang, Min Xia, Chao Mi, Yuan Tian, Peiwen Guo, Taotao Jin, Shilei Hao, Hua Feng, Yujie Chen, Zhi Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-invasive Brain Stimulation for the Treatment of Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome

Frontiers in Neurology, 2020
Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome is a multifaceted neuropsychiatric disorder typically commencing in childhood and characterized by motor and phonic tics. Its pathophysiology is still incompletely understood.
Maximilian Kleimaker, Maximilian Kleimaker, Alexander Kleimaker, Alexander Kleimaker, Anne Weissbach, Lorenza S. Colzato, Christian Beste, Tobias Bäumer, Alexander Münchau   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Left Prefrontal Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Schizophrenia [PDF]

Schizophrenia Bulletin, 2004
In a double-blind, controlled study, we examined the therapeutic effects of high-frequency left prefrontal repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on schizophrenia symptoms. A total of 22 chronic hospitalized schizophrenia patients were randomly assigned to 2 weeks (10 sessions) of real or sham rTMS.
Holi, Matti M., Eronen, Markku, Toivonen, Kari, Toivonen, Päivi, Marttunen, Mauri, Naukkarinen, Hannu   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Beyond the Outburst: Charting a New Frontier for Understanding and Treating Irritability in Autistic Adults

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Irritability is a prevalent and impairing feature associated with autism, yet remains poorly understood, particularly in adults. Drawing heavily on insights translated from pediatric and transdiagnostic literatures, we propose that irritability in autistic individuals often reflects a psychophysiological stress or threat response, rooted in a ...
Hsiang‐Yuan Lin, Arthur N. Westover, Amy S. F. Lutz, Manish K. Jha   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation: A Call for Better Data [PDF]

Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2016
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) is increasingly used to treat stroke, Parkinson's disease and depression (Fregni et al., 2005; Loo and Mitchell, 2005; Hallet, 2007; O'Reardon et al., 2007; Ridding and Rothwell, 2007). rTMS uses bursts of magnetic pulses to change the excitability and connection strengths of cortical neurons. However,
Marcus Thomas Wilson, Lynley St George
openaire   +3 more sources

The Unique Roles of Executive Function in Co‐Occurring Psychopathologies in Autism

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often experience co‐occurring psychiatric conditions, such as anxiety and attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), which significantly impair daily functioning. However, the underlying mechanisms linking these conditions to core ASD features remain poorly understood.
Shing‐Him Ng, Jet Leung, Keith Chun Lok Lee, Angela Man Wai Lam, Isaac Ho Wai Wong, Sze‐Mai Ng, Maciej Gabrysiak, Petrina Yau Pok Lau, Sandra Sau Man Chan, Tyler M. Moore, Kosha Ruparel, Raquel E. Gur, Ruben C. Gur, Oscar Wing Ho Wong   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bilateral repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation modulates the hemispheric imbalance in major depressive disorder. [PDF]

Gen Psychiatr
ABSTRACT Background Major depressive disorder (MDD) is characterised by interhemispheric functional imbalance, yet the neuromodulatory mechanisms underlying its correction remain poorly understood. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has shown promise in restoring hemispheric balance, but evidence regarding its effects on alpha‐band ...
Chen Y, Wan L, He S, Zhang Q, Yang T, Zheng S, Xie W, Wang X.   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Stimulating language: insights from TMS

, 2006
Fifteen years ago, Pascual-Leone and colleagues used transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) to investigate speech production in pre-surgical epilepsy patients and in doing so, introduced a novel tool into language research.
Watkins, Kathryn, Watkins, KE, J. T. Devlin, Devlin, JT, K. E. Watkins   +4 more
core   +1 more source