Results 91 to 100 of about 174,549 (256)

Development of a Cell-Based Reporter Potency Assay for Live Virus Vaccines

Vaccines
The rapid development of potency assays is critical in the development of life-saving vaccines. The traditional plaque assay or fifty percent tissue culture infectious dose (TCID50) assay used to measure the potency of live virus vaccines is time ...
Dengyun Sun, Brian K. Meyer, Dhanvanthri S. Deevi, Asra Mirza, Li He, Ashley Gruber, Susan J. Abbondanzo, Noah A. Benton, Melissa C. Whiteman, Robert C. Capen, Kevin B. Gurney   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Translating whole‐genome doubling into precision medicine in cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Whole‐genome doubling creates a WGD‐positive tumor state characterized by persistent chromosomal instability, karyotypic diversification, and cellular stress. These same biological pressures drive aggressive tumor evolution while exposing therapeutic vulnerabilities, providing a rationale for WGD‐informed precision medicine. Whole‐genome doubling (WGD)
Sejung Lee, Junghyeok Lim, Jinhyuk Bhin
wiley   +1 more source

Single-cycle, pseudotyped reporter influenza virus to facilitate evaluation of treatment strategies for avian influenza, Ebola and other highly infectious diseases in vivo

Frontiers in Immunology
The rapid spread of infectious diseases presents a significant global threat, with seasonal influenza viruses, leading to 290,000–650,000 deaths annually.
Tiong Kit Tan, Tiong Kit Tan, Pramila Rijal, Pramila Rijal, Kuan-Ying A. Huang, Stephen C. Hyde, Deborah R. Gill, Alain R. Townsend, Alain R. Townsend   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting transcription factors associated with hemoglobinopathies: Lessons from successful interventions and implications for cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the transcription factors, repressive chromatin‐modifying complexes, and epigenetic mechanisms that control fetal hemoglobin repression. Notably, many regulators of γ‐globin silencing also function in transcriptional and epigenetic networks that drive cancer, highlighting opportunities to translate advances in hemoglobinopathy ...
Meigen Yu, Puspa Das, Xing Zhang, Xiaodong Cheng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of Mouse Hepatitis Virus Chimeric Reporter Viruses Expressing the 3CLpro Proteases of Human Coronaviruses HKU1 and OC43 Reveals Susceptibility to Inactivation by Natural Inhibitors Baicalin and Baicalein

COVID
The recent emergence of SARS-CoV-2 in 2019 has highlighted the necessity of antiviral therapeutics for current and future emerging coronaviruses. Recently, the traditional herbal medicines baicalein, baicalin, and andrographolide have shown inhibition ...
Elise R. Huffman, Jared X. Franges, Jayden M. Doster, Alexis R. Armstrong, Yara S. Batista, Cameron M. Harrison, Jon D. Brooks, Morgan N. Thomas, Butler Student Virology Group, Sakshi Tomar, Christopher C. Stobart, Dia C. Beachboard   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

PANoptosis in the pathogenesis of myelodysplastic syndromes

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PANoptosis, a combination of three types of programmed cell death, is mediated by a large protein complex called a PANoptosome. In healthy bone marrow hematopoietic cells, PANoptosis is restricted by inhibitory signaling. In MDS, bone marrow cells become sensitive to the PANoptotic stimuli due to the aberrant inactivation of inhibitory signaling or ...
Rohit Thalla, Jyoti Lamichhane, Cameron Lewis, Peter Breslin, Jiwang Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A REPORT ON THE ATTEMPTED ISOLATION OF THE VIRUS OF TRACHOMA [PDF]

British Journal of Ophthalmology, 1958
C H, SMITH, M J, GILKES, J, SOWA
openaire   +2 more sources

Somatostatin receptor 4 (SSTR4) is a tumor suppressor in cutaneous and head & neck squamous cell carcinomas

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study identifies somatostatin receptor 4 (Sstr4) as a critical tumor suppressor against skin and head/neck cancers (HNSCC, cSCC, and BCC). The loss of Sstr4 removes a check on cell growth, causing hyperactivation of the MAPK‐ERK signaling pathway (↑).
Ali Taqvi, Tuan Khang Huynh, Adway Kadam, Zahra Kardan, Yue Yan, Amina Jamal Laham, Sampath Kumar Loganathan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

ADP‐ribosylation: An emerging regulator of the epigenome

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
ADP‐ribosylation has emerged as a dynamic epigenetic signaling mechanism that modifies histones and chromatin‐associated proteins. Through coordinated PARylation and MARylation, it integrates with other histone modifications to regulate chromatin structure, transcription factor activity, and gene expression, influencing genome function and disease ...
Cristel V. Camacho, Chenqian Liu, W. Lee Kraus   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of an HIV reporter virus that identifies latently infected CD4⁺ T cells. [PDF]

Cell Rep Methods, 2022
Kim EH, Manganaro L, Schotsaert M, Brown BD, Mulder LCF, Simon V.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source