Results 51 to 60 of about 190 (189)

Lattice representation of vector and chiral gauge theories

open access: yes, 2004
A lattice derivative is defined as a discrete Fourier transform of momentum on a finite lattice. Species doublers are removed with anti-periodic boundary conditions. U(1) chiral transformation is modified to reproduce chiral anomaly. Chiral gauge theories can be constructed on the lattice using a single Weyl fermion as a building block.
openaire   +2 more sources

A braided Yang–Baxter algebra in a theory of two coupled lattice quantum KdV: algebraic properties and ABA representations [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and General, 2002
A generalization of the Yang-Baxter algebra is found in quantizing the monodromy matrix of two (m)KdV equations discretized on a space lattice. This braided Yang-Baxter equation still ensures that the transfer matrix generates operators in involution which form the Cartan sub-algebra of the braided quantum group.
D. FIORAVANTI, ROSSI, Marco
openaire   +3 more sources

Enhancing Optoelectronic Properties in Phthalocyanine‐Based SURMOFs: Synthesis of ABAB Linkers by Avoiding Statistical Condensation with Tailored Building Blocks

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A novel phthalocyanine (PC)‐based metal–organic framework (MOFs) is synthesized using ditopic PC linkers obtained through regioselective statistical condensation. The resulting MOF exhibits significant improvements in electronic absorption, thereby enhancing the material's performance in light harvesting and energy conversion.
Lukas S. Langer   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding and Optimizing Li Substitution in P2‐Type Sodium Layered Oxides for Sodium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work explores Li‐substituted P2 layered oxides for Na‐ion batteries by crystallographic and electrochemical studies. The effect of lithium on superstructure orderings, on phase transitions during synthesis and electrochemical cycling and on the interplay of O‐ versus TM‐redox is revealed via various advanced techniques, including semi‐simultaneous 
Mingfeng Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The free energy of higher representation sources in lattice gauge theories

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 1987
Abstract Deconfinement of higher representation sources in SU(2) lattice gauge theory is studied by a Monte Carlo simulation on an 8 3 ×2 lattice. Results for the free energy are compared with expectations from the effective theory of thermal Polyakov loops, and critical exponents for the magnetization of different representations in SU(2) are ...
openaire   +1 more source

Pentagonal 2D Altermagnets: Material Screening and Altermagnetic Tunneling Junction Device Application

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
From a database of 170 pentagonal 2D materials, 4 candidates exhibiting altermagnetic ordering are screened. Furthermore, the spin‐splitting and unconventional boundary states in the pentagonal 2D altermagnetic monolayer MnS2 are investigated. A MnS2‐based altermagnetic tunneling junction is designed and, through ab initio quantum transport simulations,
Jianhua Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

How can representation theories of inverse semigroups and lattices be united?

open access: yesSemigroup Forum, 1996
Let \(X\) be a set and \(\text{Rel}(X)\) the set of all binary relations on \(X\). For \(R\in\text{Rel}(X)\), let us put \(\text{Dom} (R)=\{x\mid \exists y:(x,y)\in R\}\) and define three operations \(\circ\), \({}^{-1}\) and \({\mathcal P}\) on \(X\) by: \(R\circ H= \{(x,y)\mid \exists z:(x,z)\in R\), \((z,y)\in H\}\), \(R^{-1}= \{(x,y)\mid (y,x)\in R\
openaire   +2 more sources

Laser‐Induced Graphene from Waste Almond Shells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Almond shells, an abundant agricultural by‐product, are repurposed to create a fully bioderived almond shell/chitosan composite (ASC) degradable in soil. ASC is converted into laser‐induced graphene (LIG) by laser scribing and proposed as a substrate for transient electronics.
Yulia Steksova   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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