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The basic reproduction number [Formula: see text] of the coronavirus disease 2019 has been estimated to range between 2 and 4. Here, we used an SEIR model that properly accounts for the distribution of the latent period and, based on empirical estimates ...
Marek Kochańczyk +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The basic reproduction number for scrapie [PDF]
The basic reproduction number R0 provides a quantitative assessment of the ability of an infectious agent to invade a susceptible host population. A mathematical expression for R0 is derived based on a recently developed model for the spread of scrapie through a flock of sheep.
L, Matthews, M E, Woolhouse, N, Hunter
openaire +2 more sources
The basic reproduction number of COVID-19 across Africa.
The pandemic of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) took the world by surprise. Following the first outbreak of COVID-19 in December 2019, several models have been developed to study and understand its transmission dynamics ...
Sarafa A Iyaniwura +3 more
doaj +1 more source
EpiMix: A novel method to estimate effective reproduction number
Transmission potential of a pathogen, often quantified by the time-varying reproduction number Rt, provides the current pace of infection for a disease and indicates whether an emerging epidemic is under control. In this study, we proposed a novel method,
Shihui Jin +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Global dynamics of a periodic SEIRS model with general incidence rate [PDF]
We consider a family of periodic SEIRS epidemic models with a fairly general incidence rate and it is shown the basic reproduction number determines the global dynamics of the models and it is a threshold parameter for persistence.
García-Almeida, Gerardo +2 more
core +3 more sources
Super-spreading Events and Contribution to Transmission of MERS, SARS, and COVID-19 [PDF]
There is no clear definition for the term ‘super-spreader’ or ‘super-spreading event’. The World Health Organization refers to a super-spreader as a patient (or an event) that may transmit infection to a larger number of individuals than is usual by one ...
Al-Tawfiq, Jaffar A. +1 more
core +1 more source
Convex Optimization of the Basic Reproduction Number
The basic reproduction number $R_0$ is a fundamental quantity in epidemiological modeling, reflecting the typical number of secondary infections that arise from a single infected individual. While $R_0$ is widely known to scientists, policymakers, and the general public, it has received comparatively little attention in the controls community.
Kevin D. Smith, Francesco Bullo
openaire +2 more sources
Optimal control analysis of Taenia saginata bovine cysticercosis and human taeniasis
Bovine cysticercosis and human taeniasis are neglected food-borne diseases that pose challenge to food safety, human health and livelihood of rural livestock farmers.
Joshua A. Mwasunda +3 more
doaj +1 more source
On the Convexity of the Effective Reproduction Number
11 pages, 4 ...
Jhonatan Tavori, Hanoch Levy
openaire +3 more sources
On the basic reproduction number in semi-Markov switching networks
Basic reproduction number $ \mathcal {R}_0 $ in network epidemic dynamics is studied in the case of stochastic regime-switching networks. For generality, the dependence between successive networks is considered to follow a continuous time semi-Markov ...
Xiaochun Cao +3 more
doaj +1 more source

