Results 111 to 120 of about 663,482 (304)

The Residue Chemistry Transformation Linked to the Fungi Keystone Taxa during Different Residue Tissues Incorporation into Mollisols in Northeast China

Agriculture
Managing carbon input from crop straw in cropland ecosystems could increase soil organic carbon (SOC) sequestration to achieve C neutrality and mitigate climate change.
Qilin Zhang, Xiujun Li, Guoshuang Chen, Nana Luo, Jing Sun, Ezemaduka Anastasia Ngozi, Xinrui Lu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Examination of the Potential for Adaptive Chirality of the Nitrogen Chiral Center in Aza-Aspartame

Molecules, 2013
The potential for dynamic chirality of an azapeptide nitrogen was examined by substitution of nitrogen for the α-carbon of the aspartate residue in the sweetener S,S-aspartame.
Samir H. Bouayad-Gervais, William D. Lubell   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Linking neurogenesis, oligodendrogenesis, and myelination defects to neurodevelopmental disruption in primary mitochondrial disorders

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial remodeling shapes neural and glial lineage progression by matching metabolic supply with demand. Elevated OXPHOS supports differentiation and myelin formation, while myelin compaction lowers mitochondrial dependence, revealing mitochondria as key drivers of developmental energy adaptation.
Sahitya Ranjan Biswas, Porter L. Tomsick, Alicia M. Pickrell, Paul D. Morton   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamics underlie the drug recognition mechanism by the efflux transporter EmrE

Nature Communications
The multidrug efflux transporter EmrE from Escherichia coli requires anionic residues in the substrate binding pocket for coupling drug transport with the proton motive force. Here, we show how protonation of a single membrane embedded glutamate residue (
Jianping Li, Ampon Sae Her, Alida Besch, Belen Ramirez-Cordero, Maureen Crames, James R. Banigan, Casey Mueller, William M. Marsiglia, Yingkai Zhang, Nathaniel J. Traaseth   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

An isoform of 14‐3‐3 protein regulates transbilayer lipid movement at the plasma membrane

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Loss of 14‐3‐3ζ in CHO cells confers resistance to exogenous phosphatidylserine (PS) and impairs endocytosis‐independent inward flip‐flop of fluorescent PS at the plasma membrane. RNAi‐mediated knockdown reproduces this defect, while no additive effect is seen in ATP11C‐deficient cells.
Akiko Yamaji‐Hasegawa, Akira Hattori, Masafumi Tsujimoto, Toshihide Kobayashi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

OH-Radical Oxidation of Lung Surfactant Protein B on Aqueous Surfaces [PDF]

, 2018
Air pollutants generate reactive oxygen species on lung surfaces. Here we report how hydroxyl radicals (·OH) injected on the surface of water react with SP-B_(1–25), a 25-residue polypeptide surrogate of human lung surfactant protein B.
Colussi, Agustín J., Enami, Shinichi
core   +1 more source

The influence of chemistry inhomogeneity on microstructure development and residual stress

, 2018
Mathematical Modelling of Weld Phenomena 12, MM ...
Ni, Junyan, Vande Voorde, John, Antonissen, Joachim, Abdel Wahab, Magd   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The ubiquitin ligase RNF115 is required for the clearance of damaged lysosomes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Upon lysosomal rupture, an E3 ubiquitin ligase RNF115 translocates from the cytosol to the damaged lysosomal membrane. Moreover, RNF115 depletion impairs the clearance of damaged lysosomes, identifying it as a key regulator of lysosomal quality control.
Sae Nakanaga, Toshiki Takahashi, Akiko Kuma, Hiroyuki Kawahara   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Essential Trace Elements in Three Species of Dolphins Stranded in the Croatian Part of the Adriatic Sea from 1995 to 2013

Animals
Trace elements are widely distributed in the environment and are considered essential when their deficiency leads to impaired biological function. This study aimed to quantify concentrations of two essential trace elements—copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn)—in ...
Maja Đokić, Nina Bilandžić, Marija Sedak, Tomislav Bolanča, Tomislav Gomerčić, Martina Đuras, Miroslav Benić   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of the Bifunctional Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetase EPRS in Human Disease [PDF]

, 2020
Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases (AARS) are a class of enzymes that catalyze the charging of tRNAs with cognate amino acids, a critical step that contributes to the fidelity of protein synthesis.
Kudlapur, Nathan
core