Results 11 to 20 of about 55 (55)

Exploring the Molecular Pathways Underlying the Anti‐Diabetic Effects of Millets

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Millet consumption may modulate gluconeogenesis and glycolysis, enhance glucose transporter activity, increase leptin levels, inhibit the NF‐κB pathway, and mitigate oxidative and nitrosative stress. ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemic conditions resulting from inadequate insulin production or ...
Akash Kumar, Nidhi N. Shah, Mehul R. Chorawala, Rekha Kaushik, Bhupendra Prajapati, Rahul Mehra   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum metabolic and microbial profiling yields insights into promoting effect of tryptophan‐related metabolites for health longevity in centenarians

iMeta, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of the design. Tryptophan metabolism is enriched in serum metabolites and gut microbiota of centenarians, potentially contributing to healthy longevity. A key tryptophan metabolite 5‐methoxyindoleacetic acid (5‐MIAA) is linked to the Christensenellaceae R‐7 group and exhibits effects of delaying cell senescence, promoting ...
Xiaorou Qiu, Chao Mu, Jie Hu, Jiaxin Yu, Wenbo Tang, Yueli Liu, Yongmei Huang, Yixian Lu, Peihua Tang, Jingzhen Wu, Zixuan Huang, Xianlin Mei, Huaguo Xiang, Hao Lin, Yi Qi, Hui Luo, Xuemeng Li   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Do Gadolinium‐Based Contrasts Represent a High Risk for Genotoxicity in Mammalian Cells? A Systematic Review

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The scientific rationale for this review stems from the increasing global use of gadolinium‐based contrast agents in medical imaging and the concerns over the long‐term environmental accumulation of gadolinium waste, which may pose biological risks.
Thiago Guedes Pinto, Rogerio Aparecido Dedivits, Daniel Araki Ribeiro   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

High Temperatures and Bacillus Inoculation Affect the Diversity of Bradyrhizobia in Cowpea Root Nodules

Journal of Basic Microbiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Future climatic scenario predictions indicate a substantial temperature increase, reducing crop production worldwide and demanding the development of adaptations in agriculture. This study aimed to assess the impact of high temperatures and amendments with Bacillus on nodulating bradyrhizobia.
Crislaine Soares Oliveira, Juliane Rafaele Alves Barros, Viviane Siqueira Lima Silva, Paula Rose de Almeida Ribeiro, Francislene Angelotti, Paulo Ivan Fernandes‐Júnior   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Seasonal Rest Grazing on Soil Aggregate Stability and Organic Carbon in Alpine Grasslands in Northern Xizang

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Seasonal rest grazing is key to the recovery and sustainable use of alpine grasslands in northern Xizang. Postgrazing changes in soil structure and organic carbon stability are indicative of grassland recovery. However, the mechanisms by which seasonal rest grazing affects these soil properties remain unclear.
Hong Yang, Zongjiu Sun, Qingxin Lu, Wenyu Gao, Youzhi Bai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutraceutical Blends Promote Weight Loss, Inflammation Reduction, and Better Sleep: The Role of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii in Overweight Adults–A Double‐Blind Trial

Molecular Nutrition &Food Research, EarlyView.
This study explored how a 90‐day nutraceutical blend with prebiotics, minerals, and silymarin affects the gut‐brain axis in overweight adults. Results showed improved gut microbiota, reduced inflammation, and better sleep, mood, and quality of life, suggesting a strong link between gut health and mental well‐being.
Aline Boveto Santamarina, Victor Nehmi Filho, Jéssica Alves de Freitas, Lucas Augusto Moysés Franco, Roberta Cristina Martins, Joyce Vanessa Fonseca, José Antônio Orellana Turri, Mariana Tedesco Hufnagel, Daniel Pecoraro Demarque, Bruna Fernanda Rio Branco da Silva, Arianne Fagotti Gusmão, Eloísa Helena Ribeiro Olivieri, Erica de Souza, Esther Alves de Souza, José Pinhata Otoch, Ana Flávia Marçal Pessoa   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The importance of wild meat and freshwater fish for children's nutritional intake in the Congo Basin

People and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract Wild meat and freshwater fish are widely consumed in the Congo Basin, but in some areas, they are at risk of disappearing due to unsustainable hunting and fishing and changes in their habitat. Wild meat is also at risk of being eliminated from local diets due to potential policy changes such as wild meat bans.
Amy Ickowitz, Muhammad Faisal Pratama, Mahdiyatur Rahmah, Caleb Yengo Tata, Erasmus Nchuaji Tang, Judith Laure Ngondi, Victor Buhendwa Mirindi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Different nontarget‐site mechanisms underlie resistance to dicamba and 2,4‐D in an Amaranthus tuberculatus population

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Weak phenotypic and genetic associations between resistance to dicamba and 2,4‐D suggest that different nontarget‐site mechanisms contribute to these traits in an Amaranthus tuberculatus population from Illinois. Abstract BACKGROUND Amaranthus tuberculatus (Moq.) Sauer (waterhemp) has emerged as one of several weed species that is resistant to ...
Isabel Schlegel Werle, Lucas Kopecky Bobadilla, Damilola A Raiyemo, Alexander J Lopez, Filipi Mesquita Machado, Patrick J Tranel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macroeconomic Drivers of Sustainable Tourism Development in Bangladesh: An ARDL Bounds Testing Approach

Sustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Tourism serves as a critical driver of economic development, yet its relationship with macroeconomic and socio‐political factors remains underexplored in emerging economies like Bangladesh. This study examines the long‐run and short‐run impacts of macroeconomic drivers, including CO₂ emissions, GDP growth, inflation, population growth, road ...
Bapon Chandra Kuri, Md. Nahiduzzaman, Bablu Kumar Dhar, Rubaiyat Shabbir, Rejaul Karim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The interactive effect of tree mycorrhizal type, mycorrhizal type mixture and tree diversity shapes rooting zone soil fungal communities in temperate forest ecosystems

Functional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract The underlying processes of plant‐microbe associations particularly their interactions with their mycorrhizal fungal partners have been extensively studied. However, considerably less is known about the consequences of tree‐tree interactions on rooting zone soil ...
Hafeez ul Haq, Amelie Hauer, Bala Singavarapu, Henriette Christel, Simone Cesarz, Nico Eisenhauer, Olga Ferlian, Helge Bruelheide, Tesfaye Wubet   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source