Results 51 to 60 of about 1,722,972 (212)

Data Fusion for Improved Respiration Rate Estimation

open access: yesEURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing, 2010
We present an application of a modified Kalman-Filter (KF) framework for data fusion to the estimation of respiratory rate from multiple physiological sources which is robust to background noise.
Gari D. Clifford   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Crack‐Growing Interlayer Design for Deep Crack Propagation and Ultrahigh Sensitivity Strain Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A crack‐growing semi‐cured polyimide interlayer enabling deep cracks for ultrahigh sensitivity in low‐strain regimes is presented. The sensor achieves a gauge factor of 100 000 at 2% strain and detects subtle deformations such as nasal breathing, highlighting potential for minimally obstructive biomedical and micromechanical sensing applications ...
Minho Kim   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smarter Sensors Through Machine Learning: Historical Insights and Emerging Trends across Sensor Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights how machine learning (ML) algorithms are employed to enhance sensor performance, focusing on gas and physical sensors such as haptic and strain devices. By addressing current bottlenecks and enabling simultaneous improvement of multiple metrics, these approaches pave the way toward next‐generation, real‐world sensor applications.
Kichul Lee   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal and spatial comparison of food web structure in marine pastures in the Pearl River Estuary: Implications for sustainable fisheries management

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2022
The biological and ecological integrity of marine ecosystems in the Pearl River Estuary (PRE) has been compromised due to overfishing and water pollution.
Peng Xu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Membrane Fusion‐Inspired Nanomaterials: Emerging Strategies for Infectious Disease and Cancer Diagnostics

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Membrane fusion‐inspired nanomaterials offer transformative potential in diagnostics by mimicking natural fusion processes to achieve highly sensitive and specific detection of disease biomarkers. This review highlights recent advancements in nanomaterial functionalization strategies, signal amplification systems, and stimuli‐responsive fusion designs,
Sojeong Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical ventilation in low-birth weight newborns treated in a provincial hospital

open access: yesRevista Electrónica Dr. Zoilo E. Marinello Vidaurreta, 2019
Background: mechanical ventilation has been the technology with the highest impact on the improvement of the survival rate of low-birth weight newborns.Objective: to characterize the low-birth weight newborns ventilated at the neonatal intensive care ...
Rubén Julio González-Lorenzo   +3 more
doaj  

Longitudinal Respiratory Subphenotypes and Differences in Response to Positive End-Expiratory Pressure and Fio2 Ventilation Strategy in COVID-19 ARDSTake-Home Points

open access: yesCHEST Critical Care
Background: In patients with ARDS, positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) titration remains a challenge and recommendations are not in agreement.
Robin L. Goossen, MD   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shari`ah, Brain Death, and Organ Transplantation

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Islam and Society, 2005
Introduction In the early 1980s, comprehensive developments in the public health system as well as markedly improved possibilities for organ transplantation due to the introduction of immune suppressants,2 namely, the artificial prevention of organ ...
Johannes Grundmann
doaj   +1 more source

Cell Surface Thiol Engineering Mechanoregulates Myogenic Differentiation via the FAK–PI3K–AKT Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram illustrating how cell surface modification of skeletal muscle progenitor cells through TCEP treatment reveals enhanced cell adhesion, intracellular tension, and myogenesis at 19.66 kPa stiffness, leading to optimal cell fusion. In contrast, no significant changes are observed in the softer (10.61 kPa) or stiffer (49.4 kPa) matrices ...
Juyeon Kim   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

PaO2/FiO2 relationship as a success predictor in non-invasive ventilation

open access: yesRevista Electrónica Dr. Zoilo E. Marinello Vidaurreta, 2018
Hypoxemia represents a drastic consequence of numerous diseases. It is imperative that the physician count on all the tools needed to assess it effectively and early.
Gilberto Lázaro Betancourt-Reyes
doaj  

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