Results 31 to 40 of about 104,239 (297)

Implications of moderate altitude training for sea level endurance in elite distance runners [PDF]

, 1998
Elite distance runners participated in one of two studies designed to investigate the e ects of mod- erate altitude training (inspiratory partial pressure of oxygen »115±125 mmHg) on submaximal, maximal and supramaximal exercise performance following
Bailey, DM, Castell, L, Davies, B, Gandy, G, Newsholme, E, Romer, L   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Metabolic Acidosis in Children: A Literature Review

European Medical Journal, 2023
Metabolic acidosis is characterised by a primary decrease in the serum bicarbonate concentration, a secondary decrease in the arterial partial pressure of CO­2, and a reduction in blood pH.
Syed Ahmed Zaki, Preeti Shanbag
doaj   +1 more source

Adjunctive interferon-γ immunotherapy for the treatment of HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis: a randomized controlled trial.

, 2012
BACKGROUND: Interferon-gamma (IFNγ) is of key importance in the immune response to Cryptococcus neoformans. Mortality related to cryptococcal meningitis remains high, and novel treatment strategies are needed.
Bekker, Linda-Gail, Bicanic, Tihana, Harrison, Thomas S, Jarvis, Joseph N, Meintjes, Graeme, Rebe, Kevin, Schutz, Charlotte, Williams, Anthony, Williams, Gertrude Ntombomzi, Wood, Robin   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Risk factors for treatment failure of heated humidified high-flow nasal cannula as an initial respiratory support in newborn infants with respiratory distress

Pediatrics and Neonatology, 2020
Background: Humidified high-flow nasal cannula (HHFNC) has gained popularity because it is easier to use, more comfortable for babies, and advantageous for mother-infant bonding.
Won Young Lee, Eui Kyung Choi, Jeonghee Shin, Eun Hee Lee, Byung Min Choi, Young Sook Hong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Successful Extracorporeal Life Support for Life-threatening Hypercapnia with Bronchiolitis Obliterans after Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation [PDF]

, 2011
Bronchiolitis obliterans (BO) is a disease with a poor prognosis, and a key factor that limits long-term survival after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT).
Ichiba, Shingo, Kanehiro, Arihiko, Maeda, Yoshinobu, Miyahara, Nobuaki, Murakami, Toshi, Nagano, Osamu, Ochi, Nobuaki, Tanimoto, Mitsune, Tanimoto, Yasushi, Terado, Michihisa, Ujike, Yoshihito, Waseda, Koichi   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Metabolic acidosis may be as protective as hypercapnic acidosis in an ex-vivo model of severe ventilator-induced lung injury: a pilot study

BMC Anesthesiology, 2011
Background There is mounting experimental evidence that hypercapnic acidosis protects against lung injury. However, it is unclear if acidosis per se rather than hypercapnia is responsible for this beneficial effect.
Patsouris Efstratios, Agrogiannis George, Kopterides Petros, Metaxas Eugenios I, Siempos Ilias I, Kapetanakis Theodoros, Lazaris Andreas C, Stravodimos Konstantinos G, Roussos Charis, Armaganidis Apostolos   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations between Dietary Acid Load and Biomarkers of Inflammation and Hyperglycemia in Breast Cancer Survivors. [PDF]

, 2019
Metabolic acidosis can lead to inflammation, tissue damage, and cancer metastasis. Dietary acid load contributes to metabolic acidosis if endogenous acid-base balance is not properly regulated.
Hollenbach, Kathryn, Lemus, Hector, Pierce, John P, Seaver, Phoebe, Wang, Emily, Wu, Tianying   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Super‐Refractory Status Epilepticus (SRSE) in a Patient With Compound Heterozygous OPA1 Variants: Case Report and Literature Review

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Super‐Refractory Status Epilepticus (SRSE) is a rare, life‐threatening neurological emergency with unclear etiology in many cases. Mitochondrial dysfunction, often due to disease‐causing genetic variants, is increasingly recognized as a cause, with each gene producing distinct pathophysiological mechanisms.
Pouria Mohammadi, Lara Basovic, Christopher Michael McGraw   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sodium bicarbonate buffer for weaning from venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in patients with hypercapnic respiratory failure and acute renal failure

Annals of Thoracic Medicine, 2022
Although the routine use of alkali buffer is not recommended in patients with respiratory acidosis, some patients may benefit from its administration.
Sua Kim, Jinwook Hwang, Je Hyeong Kim
doaj   +1 more source

The Cerebellar Fastigial Nucleus Contributes to CO\u3csub\u3e2\u3c/sub\u3e-H\u3csup\u3e+\u3c/sup\u3e Ventilatory Sensitivity in Awake Goats [PDF]

, 2007
The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that an intact cerebellar fastigial nucleus (CFN) is an important determinant of CO2-H+ sensitivity during wakefulness.
Bonis, Joshua M., Davis, S., Forster, Hubert V., Krause, Katie L., Martino, P. F., Opansky, C., Pan, Lawrence, Qian, B.   +7 more
core   +1 more source