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A Quick Reference on Respiratory Alkalosis
Veterinary Clinics of North America - Small Animal Practice, 2017Respiratory alkalosis, or primary hypocapnia, occurs when alveolar ventilation exceeds that required to eliminate the carbon dioxide produced by tissues. Concurrent decreases in Paco2, increases in pH, and compensatory decreases in blood HCO3- levels are associated with respiratory alkalosis.
Rebecca Johnson
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Evaluation and Treatment of Respiratory Alkalosis
American Journal of Kidney Diseases, 2012Respiratory alkalosis is the most frequent acid-base disturbance encountered in clinical practice. This is particularly true in critically ill patients, for whom the degree of hypocapnia directly correlates with adverse outcomes. Although this acid-base disturbance often is considered benign, evidence suggests that the alkalemia of primary hypocapnia ...
Biff Palmer
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Respiratory Acidosis and Respiratory Alkalosis: Core Curriculum 2023
American Journal of Kidney Diseases, 2023The respiratory system plays an integral part in maintaining acid-base homeostasis. Normal ventilation participates in the maintenance of an open buffer system, allowing for excretion of CO2 produced from the interaction of nonvolatile acids and bicarbonate.
Biff Palmer, Deborah Clegg
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Age as a predisposing factor of respiratory alkalosis in accidental carbon monoxide poisoning [PDF]
Journal of Acute Medicine, 2012 AimsThe purpose of this study was to determine the frequency of and identify the predisposing factors for respiratory alkalosis in patients with accidental carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning.MethodsPatients presenting to the emergency department with ...
Chun-Chieh Chao +2 more
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Respiratory alkalosis in children with febrile seizures
Epilepsia, 2011 Purpose: Febrile seizures (FS) are the most common type of convulsive events in children. FS are suggested to result from a combination of genetic and environmental factors. However, the pathophysiologic mechanisms underlying FS remain unclear.
Kai Kalervo Kaila
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Journal of Pediatric Surgery, 2020 Objective: Uncorrected metabolic alkalosis in infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (IHPS) could lead to perioperative apnea. However, the precise incidence of preoperative respiratory problems and the association with metabolic alkalosis are unknown ...
Fenne A I M van den Bunder +1 more
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Respiratory Care, 2001
Respiratory alkalosis is an extremely common and complicated problem affecting virtually every organ system in the body. This article reviews the various facets of this interesting problem. Respiratory alkalosis produces multiple metabolic abnormalities, from changes in potassium, phosphate, and calcium, to the development of a mild lactic acidosis ...
G T, Foster, N D, Vaziri, C S, Sassoon
openaire +2 more sources
Respiratory alkalosis is an extremely common and complicated problem affecting virtually every organ system in the body. This article reviews the various facets of this interesting problem. Respiratory alkalosis produces multiple metabolic abnormalities, from changes in potassium, phosphate, and calcium, to the development of a mild lactic acidosis ...
G T, Foster, N D, Vaziri, C S, Sassoon
openaire +2 more sources
Respiratory Alkalosis in Hepatic Coma
Archives of Internal Medicine, 1956The electrolyte abnormalities which have been described in hepatic failure include a decrease in plasma sodium, chloride, and carbon dioxide content and an elevation of lactic and pyruvic acid.* Elevation of the blood ammonia has also been reported, and, while there seems to be poor correlation between actual blood levels and symptoms of hepatic coma ...
P, VANAMEE +4 more
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