Results 31 to 40 of about 17,844 (219)

Population pharmacodynamic modeling and simulation of the respiratory effect of acetazolamide in decompensated COPD patients. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients may develop metabolic alkalosis during weaning from mechanical ventilation. Acetazolamide is one of the treatments used to reverse metabolic alkalosis.619 time-respiratory (minute ventilation, tidal ...
Nicholas Heming   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fever, febrile seizures and epilepsy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Seizures induced by fever (febrile seizures) are the most common type of pathological brain activity in infants and children. These febrile seizures and their potential contribution to the mechanisms of limbic (temporal lobe) epilepsy have been a topic ...
Baram, Tallie Z   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Time course of hemolysis in respiratory alkalosis [PDF]

open access: yesActa Medica Iranica, 1969
Blood pH and plasma hemoglobin concentration were measured in dog undergoing hyperventilation with or without 6 %CO 2. Blood pH rose in the first minutes in the alkalotic group and hemolysis appeared mostly during second hour after alkalosis was ...
A. Babaknia, M.A. Khoyi
doaj   +2 more sources

Mixed acid-base disorders, hydroelectrolyte imbalance and lactate production in hypercapnic respiratory failure: the role of noninvasive ventilation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
BACKGROUND: Hypercapnic Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) exacerbation in patients with comorbidities and multidrug therapy is complicated by mixed acid-base, hydro-electrolyte and lactate disorders.
Claudio Terzano   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Levodopa Treatment on Respiratory Muscle Power in a Patient with Newly Diagnosed Parkinson’s Disease [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2020
Parkinson’s Disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative, progressive motor disease. The condition is often accompanied by tremor, stiffness, bradykinesia, postural imbalance, and subsequent respiratory problems.
Askin Gülsen, Berat Uslu
doaj   +1 more source

Ameliorating Effect of Chloride on Nitrite Toxicity to Freshwater Invertebrates with Different Physiology: a Comparative Study Between Amphipods and Planarians [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
High nitrite concentrations in freshwater ecosystems may cause toxicity to aquatic animals. These living organisms can take nitrite up from water through their chloride cells, subsequently suffering oxidation of their respiratory pigments (hemoglobin ...
Alonso, A., Camargo, J.A.
core   +2 more sources

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Respiratory alkalosis in the acute hypoxemic patient during non-invasive mechanical ventilation: troubleshooting and prognostic relevance

open access: yesEmergency Care Journal
Respiratory alkalosis is one of the four basic disturbances to the acid-base equilibrium. Persistent primary respiratory alkalosis during non-invasive mechanical ventilation in patients with hypoxemic respiratory failure could be a risk factor for NIV ...
Giancarlo De Leo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An electrolyte flip flop - a patient with chronic hyperkalemic acidosis presenting with severe hypokalemic alkalosis

open access: yesHeliyon, 2022
A 76-year-old man was evaluated in our emergency department (ED) for right toe swelling and pain. His initial ED workup revealed volume overload, uncontrolled hypertension, slow atrial fibrillation, refractory hypokalemia, mixed metabolic alkalosis and ...
Avital Angel-Korman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heat Stress in Quail: Impacts on Health and Productivity, and Mitigation Strategies

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts physiological homeostasis in quail, inducing oxidative stress, immune dysregulation, and metabolic imbalance, which impair growth, reproduction, product quality, and welfare. Integrating nutritional, environmental, and genetic–epigenetic strategies enhances thermotolerance, sustains productivity, and supports climate‐smart quail ...
T. A. Eletu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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