Results 21 to 30 of about 4,546,071 (400)

Association between body composition, sarcopenia and pulmonary function in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

open access: yesBMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2022
Background Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is characterized by progressive and irreversible airflow limitation. Different factors that modify pulmonary function include age, sex, muscular strength, and a history of exposure to toxic agents ...
Nathalie Martínez-Luna   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The neuroinvasive potential of SARS‐CoV2 may play a role in the respiratory failure of COVID‐19 patients

open access: yesJournal of Medical Virology, 2020
Following the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS‐CoV) and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS‐CoV), another highly pathogenic coronavirus named SARS‐CoV‐2 (previously known as 2019‐nCoV) emerged in December 2019 in Wuhan ...
Yan-Chao Li, W. Bai, T. Hashikawa
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Genomewide Association Study of Severe Covid-19 with Respiratory Failure

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2020
Background There is considerable variation in disease behavior among patients infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the virus that causes coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19). Genomewide association analysis may allow
D. Ellinghaus   +145 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lower or Higher Oxygenation Targets for Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure.

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2021
BACKGROUND Patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure in the intensive care unit (ICU) are treated with supplemental oxygen, but the benefits and harms of different oxygenation targets are unclear.
O. Schjørring   +61 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Respiratory failure

open access: yesMedicine, 2004
The respiratory system has two principal purposes - to maintain adequate arterial Pao2, and to regulate arterial Paco2 and thereby maintain a stable acid-base state. Both are necessary to sustain normal tissue metabolism. Respiratory failure can be defined in two ways: •failure of oxygenation, resulting in Pao2 < 8.0 kPa•failure of ventilation ...
Nicolaos K Markou   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Adherence to CPAP Treatment: Can Mindfulness Play a Role?

open access: yesLife, 2023
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is considered a chronic disease that requires long-term multidisciplinary management for effective treatment. Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) is still considered the gold standard of therapy.
Athanasia Pataka   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

ERS clinical practice guidelines: high-flow nasal cannula in acute respiratory failure

open access: yesEuropean Respiratory Journal, 2021
Background High-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) has become a frequently used noninvasive form of respiratory support in acute settings; however, evidence supporting its use has only recently emerged.
S. Oczkowski   +20 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in patients with severe respiratory failure from COVID-19

open access: yesIntensive Care Medicine, 2021
Limited data are available on venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) in patients with severe hypoxemic respiratory failure from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).
S. Shaefi   +335 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Combination of oximetry and sleep questionnaires as screening tools for CPAP initiation in patients with obstructive sleep apnea

open access: yesPulmonology, 2019
Objectives Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSA) is a cause of high morbidity and mortality so diagnosis and treatment is essential. Questionnaires and oximetry have been used for OSA screening.Aim To evaluate the clinical utility of different sleep ...
A. Pataka   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Body composition and risk factors associated with sarcopenia in post-COVID patients after moderate or severe COVID-19 infections

open access: yesBMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2022
Background Post-COVID-19 syndrome is characterized by diverse symptoms and abnormalities that persist beyond 12 weeks from the onset of acute COVID-19.
Dulce González-Islas   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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