Results 41 to 50 of about 4,787,434 (307)

Frequency and functional translation of low muscle mass in overweight and obese patients with COPD

Respiratory Research, 2021
Background Cut offs for fat-free mass index (FFMI) and appendicular skeletal muscle mass index (ASMI) are available for diagnosing low muscle mass in patients with COPD. This study aimed to investigate: (1) the frequency of low muscle mass (FFMI and ASMI)
Felipe V. C. Machado, Martijn A. Spruit, Miriam T. J. Groenen, Sarah Houben-Wilke, Paula P. van Melick, Nidia A. Hernandes, Annemie M. W. J. Schols, Fabio Pitta, Emiel F. M. Wouters, Frits M. E. Franssen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute Respiratory Failure [PDF]

Military Medicine, 2018
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a condition affecting critically ill patients, characterized by pulmonary inflammation and defects in oxygenation due to either direct or indirect injury to the lungs. These guidelines will define the diagnosis and management of ARDS, particularly among combat casualties and patients in the deployed ...
Jeremy, Cannon, Jeremy, Pamplin, David, Zonies, Phillip, Mason, Christy, Sine, Leopoldo, Cancio, Jeffrey, McNeill, Christopher, Colombo, Erik, Osborn, Robert, Ricca, Patrick, Allan, Jeff, DellaVolpe, Kevin, Chung, Zsolt, Stockinger   +13 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Long Term Non-invasive Ventilation in Children With Central Hypoventilation

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2020
Central hypoventilation (CH) is a quite rare disorder caused by some congenital or acquired conditions. It is featured by increased arterial concentration of serum carbon dioxide related to an impairment of respiratory drive. Patients affected by CH need
Maria Giovanna Paglietti, Irene Esposito, Manuela Goia, Elvira Rizza, Renato Cutrera, Elisabetta Bignamini   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Official ERS/ATS clinical practice guidelines: noninvasive ventilation for acute respiratory failure

European Respiratory Journal, 2017
Noninvasive mechanical ventilation (NIV) is widely used in the acute care setting for acute respiratory failure (ARF) across a variety of aetiologies. This document provides European Respiratory Society/American Thoracic Society recommendations for the ...
B. Rochwerg, L. Brochard, M. Elliott, D. Hess, N. Hill, S. Nava, P. Navalesi, M. Antonelli, J. Brożek, G. Conti, M. Ferrer, K. Guntupalli, S. Jaber, S. Keenan, J. Mancebo, S. Mehta, S. Raoof   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Association of Noninvasive Oxygenation Strategies With All-Cause Mortality in Adults With Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), 2020
Importance Treatment with noninvasive oxygenation strategies such as noninvasive ventilation and high-flow nasal oxygen may be more effective than standard oxygen therapy alone in patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure.
B. Ferreyro, F. Angriman, L. Munshi, L. Del Sorbo, N. Ferguson, B. Rochwerg, M. Ryu, R. Saskin, H. Wunsch, Bruno R. da Costa, D. Scales   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Restricted spirometry and cardiometabolic comorbidities: results from the international population based BOLD study

Respiratory Research, 2022
Background Whether restricted spirometry, i.e. low Forced Vital Capacity (FVC), predicts chronic cardiometabolic disease is not definitely known. In this international population-based study, we assessed the relationship between restricted spirometry and
Katarzyna Kulbacka-Ortiz, Filip J. J. Triest, Frits M. E. Franssen, Emiel F. M. Wouters, Michael Studnicka, William M. Vollmer, Bernd Lamprecht, Peter G. J. Burney, Andre F. S. Amaral, Lowie E. G. W. Vanfleteren   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Similarity measurements of B cell receptor repertoire in baseline mice showed spectrum convergence of IgM

BMC Immunology, 2022
Background The B cell receptor (BCR) repertoire is highly diverse among individuals. Poor similarity of the spectrum among inbred baseline mice may limit the ability to discriminate true signals from those involving specific experimental factors.
Hongkai Wu, Zhichao Zhou, Shi Xie, Rong Yan, Mingxing Gong, Xingui Tian, Zhanhui Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Case report: Coronary allograft vasculopathy: an accurate reflection of the histopathological findings on cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2023
Heart transplant recipients undergo extensive invasive and non-invasive postoperative screening to exclude complications, such as allograft rejection and vasculopathy. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging is a non-invasive, non-irradiating, diagnostic tool
Carmela Napolitano, Giorgia Grutter, Paola Francalanci, Antonio Amodeo, Aurelio Secinaro   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

High Failure Rate of Noninvasive Oxygenation Strategies in Critically Ill Subjects With Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure Due to COVID-19

Respiratory care, 2021
BACKGROUND: The efficacy of noninvasive oxygenation strategies (NIOS) in treating COVID-19 disease is unknown. We conducted a prospective observational study to assess the rate of NIOS failure in subjects treated in the ICU for hypoxemic respiratory ...
L. Menga, Luca Delle Cese, F. Bongiovanni, G. Lombardi, Teresa Michi, F. Luciani, Marta Cicetti, Jacopo Timpano, M. Ferrante, Melania Cesarano, G. Anzellotti, Tommaso Rosà, D. Natalini, E. Tanzarella, S. Cutuli, G. Pintaudi, G. De Pascale, A. Dell’Anna, G. Bello, M. Pennisi, S. Maggiore, R. Maviglia, D. Grieco, M. Antonelli   +23 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Differences in cerebral oxygenation during exercise in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis with and without exertional hypoxemia: does exercise intensity matter?

Pulmonology, 2023
Introduction and Objectives Patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) present respiratory derangements at rest and during exercise, accompanied by exercise intolerance.
K. Dipla, A.K. Boutou, A. Markopoulou, S. Papadopoulos, S. Kritikou, G. Pitsiou, I. Stanopoulos, I. Kioumis, A. Zafeiridis   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source