Results 71 to 80 of about 3,185,414 (312)

Time‐restricted feeding prior to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection reduces tissue CD4+ T cells with limited impact on bacterial clearance

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Time‐restricted feeding (TRF) in mice increased liver fatty acid oxidation and decreased fatty acid biosynthesis. These alterations persisted when TRF was discontinued and the host was infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Pre‐exposure to TRF did not alter tissue (lung and spleen) mycobacterial burden but significantly reduced CD3+ T cells in lungs
Ashish Gupta, Nidhi Yadav, Subhasmita Das, R. Rajendra Kumar Reddy, Nupur Sharma, Amol Ratnakar Suryawanshi, Jaswinder Singh Maras, Ranjan Kumar Nanda   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular epidemiology of human rhinovirus infections in Kilifi, coastal Kenya [PDF]

, 2012
This study reports pediatric surveillance over 3 years for human rhinovirus (HRV) at the District Hospital of Kilifi, coastal Kenya. Nasopharyngeal samples were collected from children presenting at outpatient clinic with no signs of acute respiratory ...
Onyango, Clayton O., Agoti, Charles N., Bett, Ann, Cane, Patricia, Nokes, D. James, Munywoki, Patrick K., Welch, Stephen R., Ngama, Mwanajuma, Myers, Richard   +8 more
core   +1 more source

From energy provision to protein synthesis: Tunnelling nanotubes as mediators of intercellular metabolic cooperation in cancer

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The cytoskeleton‐mediated transport of mitochondria via tunnelling nanotubes restores respiration, increases ATP production, rescues cells from apoptosis, activates the AKT/mTOR signalling pathway, promotes cell migration and invasiveness, contributes to cancer progression and treatment resistance.
Stanislava Martínková, Jan Trnka
wiley   +1 more source

A new subunit vaccine based on nucleoprotein nanoparticles confers partial clinical and virological protection in calves against bovine respiratory syncytial virus [PDF]

, 2010
Human and bovine respiratory syncytial viruses (HRSV and BRSV) are two closely related, worldwide prevalent viruses that are the leading cause of severe airway disease in children and calves, respectively.
Dubuquoy, Catherine, C., Eléouët, Jean-François, Soulestin, Marion, Deville, Sébastien, Durand, Guillaume, Meyer, Gilles, G., Bernard, Julie, Bernadet, Philippe, Bernardet, Philippe, Petit-Camurdan, Agnès, Schwartz-Cornil, Isabelle, Riffault, Sabine, Dubosclard, Virginie, Eleouet, Jean Francois, J. F., Meyer, Gilles, Castagné, Nathalie, Deplanche, Martine, Bernex, Florence, Dubuquoy, Catherine   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Identification of (20R)‐protopanaxadiol from Panax ginseng as a novel anti‐SARS‐CoV‐2 compound

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We established a noninfectious BAC‐based SARS‐CoV‐2 replicon that enables antiviral screening under BSL‐2 conditions. Using this platform, we screened 373 food‐derived compounds and identified (20R)‐protopanaxadiol from Panax ginseng as a novel inhibitor of SARS‐CoV‐2 RNA replication, highlighting the value of safe replicon systems for antiviral ...
Midori Takeda, Natsue Maezono, Rina Uchikoshi, Nobuyuki Kato, Masanori Ikeda   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human monoclonal antibody combination against SARS coronavirus : synergy and coverage of escape mutants [PDF]

, 2006
Background: Experimental animal data show that protection against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) infection with human monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) is feasible.
Peiris, Joseph S. M., Cox Freek, Doerr, Hans Wilhelm, Brink, Edward van den, van den Brink Edward N, Hans Wilhelm Doerr, ter Meulen Jan, Doerr Hans Wilhelm, Cheung, Chung Y., de Kruif John, van Deventer, Els, Jaap Goudsmit, Leo L. M., Poon, Leo L M Poon, Marissen Wilfred E, Marissen, Wilfred E., Poon Leo L. M, van den Brink, Edward N., Chow Vincent T, Chung Y Cheung, Wolfgang Preiser, Leung, Cynthia S.W., Preiser, Wolfgang, Van Deventer, E, Bogaards Johannes A, Freek Cox, Wilfred E Marissen, Els van Deventer, Joseph S M Peiris, Chow, Tak-Kwong Vincent, Bakker, Arjen Q., Leung, CSW, Chow, Vincent T., de Kruif, John, Goudsmit Jaap, ter Meulen, Jan, Deventer, Els van, Kruif, John de, De Kruif, J, John de Kruif, Cynthia S W Leung, Jan ter Meulen, Bogaards, Johannes A., Cox, F, Preiser Wolfgang, Cox, Freek, Goudsmit, J, Peiris Joseph S. M, Poon, LLM, Cheung, CY, Johannes A Bogaards, Doerr, HW, van Deventer Els, Marissen, WE, Bakker Arjen Q, Peiris, Joseph S.M., Poon, Leo L. M., Leung Cynthia S. W, Chow, VT, Edward N van den Brink, Bogaards, JA, Vincent T Chow, Arjen Q Bakker, Poon, Leo L.M., Cheung Chung Y, Van Den Brink, EN, Peiris, Joseph Sriyal Malik, Ter Meulen, J, Leung, Cynthia S. W., Goudsmit, Jaap, Peiris, JSM, Meulen, Jan ter, Bakker, AQ, Preiser, W   +73 more
core   +1 more source

BCG vaccination potentiates oxidative phosphorylation in neonatal myeloid‐derived suppressor cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
BCG vaccination enhances oxidative phosphorylation in neonatal MDSCs, impairing their immunosuppressive function. It upregulates electron transport chain genes and mitochondrial activity, increasing ATP and oxygen consumption. Pharmacological OXPHOS inhibition partially restores suppressive capacity, confirming causality.
Yingying Chen, Hui Li
wiley   +1 more source

Exhaled breath volatiles for asthma diagnosis: discovery and validation in untreated but symptomatic patients

Scientific Reports
Approximately 30% of people with a clinical diagnosis of asthma do not have the condition. Exhaled volatile organic compounds (VOCs) hold promise for non-invasive asthma testing; however, discovery of breath biomarkers is confounded by high biological ...
Agnieszka Turlo, Waqar Ahmed, Ran Wang, Iain White, Maxim Wilkinson, Robin Curnow, Kamila Schmidt, Miriam Bennett, Angela Simpson, Clare Murray, David C. Wedge, Stephen J. Fowler   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single-cell analysis of bronchoalveolar cells in inflammatory and fibrotic post-COVID lung disease

Frontiers in Immunology
BackgroundPersistent radiological lung abnormalities are evident in many survivors of acute coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Consolidation and ground glass opacities are interpreted to indicate subacute inflammation whereas reticulation is thought to
Puja Mehta, Blanca Sanz-Magallón Duque de Estrada, Emma K. Denneny, Kane Foster, Carolin T. Turner, Andreas Mayer, Martina Milighetti, Manuela Platé, Kaylee B. Worlock, Masahiro Yoshida, Jeremy S. Brown, Marko Z. Nikolić, Benjamin M. Chain, Mahdad Noursadeghi, Rachel C. Chambers, Joanna C. Porter, Gillian S. Tomlinson   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Five‐Year Outcomes of Laparoscopic Sphincter‐Preserving Surgery for Rectal Cancer: A Prospective Study in Elderly Vietnamese Patients

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This prospective study demonstrates that laparoscopic sphincter‐preserving surgery is feasible for elderly patients. While overall survival reaches 70% at 5 years, advanced T‐stage and the omission of neoadjuvant therapy significantly drive recurrence, highlighting the need for personalized geriatric protocols despite logistical challenges.
Huu Duc Ho, Quang Le, Ngoc Thach Tran, Van Viet Ung, Loc Vu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source