Results 71 to 80 of about 1,417,972 (365)

Ventilation during cardiopulmonary bypass for prevention of respiratory insufficiency

Medicine, 2017
Background: Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is necessary for most cardiac surgery, which may lead to postoperative lung injury. The objective of this paper is to systematically evaluate whether ventilation during CPB would benefit patients undergoing ...
Dongmei Chi, Chan Chen, Yu Shi, Wanyu Wang, Ye Ma, Ronghua Zhou, Hai Yu, B. Liu   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Machine learning for identifying liver and pancreas cancers through comprehensive serum glycopeptide spectra analysis: a case‐control study

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study presents a novel AI‐based diagnostic approach—comprehensive serum glycopeptide spectra analysis (CSGSA)—that integrates tumor markers and enriched glycopeptides from serum. Using a neural network model, this method accurately distinguishes liver and pancreatic cancers from healthy individuals.
Motoyuki Kohjima, Yuko Takami, Ken Kawabe, Kazuhiro Tanabe, Chihiro Hayashi, Mikio Mikami, Tetsuya Kusumoto   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular diagnosis and novel genes and phenotypes in a pediatric thoracic insufficiency cohort

Scientific Reports, 2023
Thoracic insufficiency syndromes are a genetically and phenotypically heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by congenital abnormalities or progressive deformation of the chest wall and/or vertebrae that result in restrictive lung disease and ...
Alanna Strong, Meckenzie Behr, Carina Lott, Abigail J. Clark, Frank Mentch, Renata Pellegrino Da Silva, Danielle R. Rux, Robert Campbell, Cara Skraban, Xiang Wang, Jason B. Anari, Benjamin Sinder, Patrick J. Cahill, Patrick Sleiman, Hakon Hakonarson   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

An efficient strategy for producing RNA‐free Nucleocapsid protein of SARS‐CoV‐2 for biochemical and structural investigations

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Cleavable N‐terminal Thioredoxin fusion enabled soluble expression and purification of otherwise insoluble SARS‐CoV‐2 Nucleocapsid (N) protein. A four‐step purification strategy yielded highly homogeneous, RNA‐free N protein. Binding assays showed high RNA affinity (Kd ~ 28 nm). The study will facilitate high‐resolution structural studies of N protein,
Shweta Singh, Gagan D. Gupta
wiley   +1 more source

Protocol for diaphragm pacing in patients with respiratory muscle weakness due to motor neurone disease (DiPALS): a randomised controlled trial

BMC Neurology, 2012
Background Motor neurone disease (MND) is a devastating illness which leads to muscle weakness and death, usually within 2-3 years of symptom onset.
McDermott Christopher J, Maguire Chin, Cooper Cindy L, Ackroyd Roger, Baird Wendy O, Baudouin Simon, Bentley Andrew, Bianchi Stephen, Bourke Stephen, Bradburn Mike J, Dixon Simon, Ealing John, Galloway Simon, Karat Dayalan, Maynard Nick, Morrison Karen, Mustfa Naveed, Stradling John, Talbot Kevin, Williams Tim, Shaw Pamela J   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute respiratory insufficiency from psittacosis. [PDF]

BMJ, 1985
4 observations d'insuffisance respiratoire aigue provoquee par la psittacose.
Berkel, M. van, Dik, H., Meer, J.W.M. van der, Versteeg, J.   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Broad clinical phenotypes associated with TAR-DNA binding protein (TARDBP) mutations in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis [PDF]

, 2010
The finding of TDP-43 as a major component of ubiquitinated protein inclusions in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) has led to the identification of 30 mutations in the transactive response-DNA binding protein (TARDBP) gene, encoding TDP-43.
A Yokoseki, BA Hosler, C Lomen-Hoerth, C Vance, Christopher J. McDermott, D Neary, DR Rosen, E Buratti, E Buratti, E Kabashi, Emily F. Goodall, F Gros-Louis, GM Ringholz, H Daoud, Hannah C. Hollinger, I Gijselinck, IF Wang, IR Mackenzie, J Kirby, J Sreedharan, J. Robin Highley, Janine Kirby, JJ Kew, Judith A. Hartley, Karen E. Morrison, L Benajiba, L Corrado, M Morita, M Neumann, MJ Strong, MJ Winton, NJ Rutherford, P Kuhnlein, PA Mercado, Pamela J. Shaw, Paul G. Ince, PM Andersen, R Bo Del, R Lemmens, Rachel Hibberd, RJ Guerreiro, Rudo Masanzu, SH Ou, Stephen B. Wharton, VM Deerlin Van, William Smith, YM Ayala   +46 more
core   +1 more source

Co‐overexpression of the caloric restriction‐induced mitochondrial factors PGC‐1α and MIPEP upregulates Phospho1 expression in adipocytes

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Caloric restriction that extends lifespan induces the expression of PGC‐1α and MIPEP in white adipose tissue. In this study, co‐overexpression of Pgc‐1α and Mipep upregulated the gene expression of PHOSPHO1. These findings provide new insights into mitochondria‐related mechanisms underlying the effects of caloric restriction in adipocytes.
Mamiko Ishimatsu, Kanari Taki, Asuka Hayami, Komachi Kato, Yuka Nozaki, Yuhei Mizunoe, Takumi Narita, Ryoichi Mori, Yoshikazu Higami, Masaki Kobayashi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathophysiology of Respiratory Insufficiency

, 2023
This chapter will discuss the pathophysiology of the two types of respiratory failure type 1 and type 2, also known as hypoxic type and hypercapnic type respectively, which will help in understanding how respiratory diseases emerge. The next few pages will go through anatomy, physiology, and mechanisms of developing hypoxia and hypercapnia.
openaire   +2 more sources

Homozygous disruption of P450 side-chain cleavage (CYP11A1) is associated with prematurity, complete 46,XY sex reversal, and severe adrenal failure [PDF]

, 2005
Disruption of the P450 side-chain cleavage cytochrome (P450scc) enzyme due to deleterious mutations of the CYP11A1 gene is thought to be incompatible with fetal survival because of impaired progesterone production by the fetoplacental unit.
Achermann, JC, Hiort, O, Holterhus, PM, Hoppe, U, Marschke, C, Partsch, CJ, Riepe, FG, Struve, D, Werner, R   +8 more
core   +1 more source