Results 41 to 50 of about 1,029,493 (234)

Prevalence of respiratory viruses in children with respiratory tract infections during the COVID-19 pandemic era: a systematic review and meta-analysis

BMC Pulmonary Medicine
Background and aims The evaluation of the spread of respiratory viruses in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic is required to understand how SARS-CoV-2 may have impacted the spectrum of respiratory viruses among children.
Pegah Khales, Mohammad Hossein Razizadeh, Saied Ghorbani, Afagh Moattari, Hassan Saadati, Ahmad Tavakoli   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Etiology and seasonality of viral respiratory infections in children under 5 years of age in Bucaramanga, Colombia

Iatreia, 2017
Objective: To describe viruses associated with respiratory infection in children in Bucaramanga, the main city in northeastern Colombia. Materials and methods: Descriptive study with prospective collection.
García-Corzo, Jorge Raúl, Niederbacher-Velásquez, Jurg, González-Rugeles, Clara, Rodríguez-Villamizar, Laura, Machuca-Pérez, Mayra, Torres-Prieto, Alexánder, Ortiz Rodríguez, Gloria, Romero-Salazar, Mónica   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The transmission dynamics of groups A and B human respiratory syncytial virus (hRSV) in England & Wales and Finland: seasonality and cross-protection [PDF]

, 2005
Human respiratory syncytial virus (hRSV) transmission dynamics are inherently cyclical, and the observed genetic diversity (between groups A and B) also appears to have a repeating pattern.
Waris, M, White, Lisa, Medley, GF, White, L. J., Medley, Graham, Waris, M., Cane, Patricia, Nokes, D. James, Nokes, DJ, White, LJ, Cane, PA   +10 more
core   +1 more source

A White Paper on Advancing Long‐Acting Therapeutics for Maternal and Pediatric Health by Bridging Gaps in Clinical Research, Access and Regulation

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
As use cases for long‐acting therapeutics expand across clinical indications, there is a critical need to ensure the inclusion of women who are pregnant or breastfeeding, infants and children—populations with a historical gap in the availability of interventions already approved for use in adults.
Moherndran Archary, Robert Bies, Osei Boateng, Rachel Daley, Pierre Gashema, Mili Karina, Emily Njuguna, Sharon Nachman, Nathaniel Nkrumah, Carolyne Odula, Andrew Owen, Ethel D. Weld, Prajith Venkatasubramanian, Adeniyi Olagunju, on behalf of the Community of Practice for Long‐acting Therapeutics for Maternal and Paediatric Health, Rana Abutaima, Dorothy Akongo, Abdulnaser Alsharaa, Moherndran Archary, Shakir Atoyebi, Benoit Bestgen, Robert Bies, Osei Boateng, Andrew Butler, Edmund Capparelli, Rachel Daley, Layla Davies, Joelle Dountio, Henry Enzama, Pierre Gashema, Katila George, Dan Hawcutt, Rene Holm, Patrick Gad Iradukunda, Elodie Jambert, Mili Karina, Linda Lewis, Grace Miheso, Sebastien Morin, Andrew Morrison, Sharon Nachman, Shadia Nakalema, Emily Njunga, Nathaniel Nkrumah, Carolyne Odula‐Obonyo, Brenda Okware, Adeniyi Olagunju, Andrew Owen, Martina Penazzato, Natella Rakhmanina, Mphako Brighton Ratlabyana, Rachel Scott, Kimberly Struble, Andre‐Marie Tchouatieu, Catherine Unsworth, Prajith Venkatasubramanian, Catriona Waitt, Ethel Weld, Janine Winterbottom, Leena Zino   +59 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of viral interaction in household transmission of symptomatic influenza and respiratory syncytial virus

Nature Communications
The role of viral interaction—where one virus enhances or inhibits infection with another virus—in respiratory virus transmission is not well characterized.
Jessica C. Ibiebele, Elie-Tino Godonou, Amy P. Callear, Matthew R. Smith, Rachel Truscon, Emileigh Johnson, Marisa C. Eisenberg, Adam S. Lauring, Arnold S. Monto, Sarah Cobey, Emily T. Martin   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of respiratory viruses using polymerase chain reaction in children with wheezing, a systematic review and meta-analysis.

PLoS ONE, 2020
IntroductionWheezing is a major problem in children, and respiratory viruses are often believed to be the causative agent. While molecular detection tools enable identification of respiratory viruses in wheezing children, it remains unclear if and how ...
Cyprien Kengne-Nde, Sebastien Kenmoe, Abdou Fatawou Modiyinji, Richard Njouom   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global patterns in monthly activity of influenza virus, respiratory syncytial virus, parainfluenza virus, and metapneumovirus: a systematic analysis

, 2019
Background: Influenza virus (IFV), respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), parainfluenza virus (PIV), and metapneumovirus (MPV) are the most common viruses associated with acute lower respiratory infections in young children and the elderly.
Nair, Harish, Li, You
core   +1 more source

Duration of shedding of respiratory syncytial virus in a community study of Kenyan children [PDF]

, 2010
Background: Our understanding of the transmission dynamics of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection will be better informed with improved data on the patterns of shedding in cases not limited only to hospital admissions.
Lisa J White, Medley, GF, Nokes, D. James, Nokes, DJ, Ngama, Mwanajuma, Ngama, M, Patricia A Cane, White, Lisa, D James Nokes, White, L. J., Okiro, E. A., Emelda A Okiro, Medley, Graham, Graham F Medley, Cane, Patricia, Okiro, EA, Mwanajuma Ngama, Cane, PA   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

Long‐Acting Therapeutics in Pediatric Health: Bridging Innovation and Access

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Children have distinct therapeutic needs arising from age‐dependent physiology, disease epidemiology, formulation requirements, dosing considerations, and safety vulnerabilities. Despite substantial reductions in childhood mortality over the past three decades, nearly 5 million children under five died in 2023, with infectious diseases continuing to ...
Prajith Venkatasubramanian, Moherndran Archary, Daniel B. Hawcutt, Rachel Daley, Edmund Capparelli, Adeniyi Olagunju   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age-dependent differences in the pathogenesis of bovine respiratory syncytial virus infections related to the development of natural immunocompetence [PDF]

, 2010
The severity of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infections appears to differ with age in both humans and bovines. A primary RSV infection in naïve infants and in young calves runs a more severe course when they are 1–6 months old than in their first ...
Most, R.G., van der, Stockhofe-Zurwieden, N., Schrijver, R.S., Antonis, A.F.G., Poel, W.H.M., van der, Jong, M.C., de, Kimman, T.G.   +6 more
core   +1 more source