Results 61 to 70 of about 8,120 (200)

Ecophysiology of an Avian Invader: Body Condition and Metabolic Rate Adjustments to Ambient Temperature

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
This study examines the ecophysiological responses of common waxbills to temperature variation in Portugal. We measured body condition and basal metabolic rate (BMR) during summer and winter across two regions in Portugal. Body condition was negatively correlated with temperature, while the relationship between BMR and temperature varied seasonally. In
Marina Sentís   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermophilic Composting as a Means to Evaluate the Biodegradability of Polymers Used in Cosmetic Formulations

open access: yesCosmetics
In the last decade, a growing demand for sustainable cosmetic ingredients has yielded numerous biodegradation protocols. While OECD (Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development) aquatic assays are suitable for water-borne chemicals, it is ...
Timothy W. Gillece   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Micro-respirometry of whole cells and isolated mitochondria

open access: yesRSC Advances, 2019
3D printed microfluidic respirometer allows for quantitative investigation of biological energy transduction in adherent and suspension samples.
Yan Levitsky   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

An Overlooked Habitat‐Dependent Link Between Metabolism and Water Loss in Reptiles

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
We measured the gas exchange of six lizard and six snake species, under high and low air humidity, and two intriguing patterns emerged. First, although desert species lose less water via evaporation than similar‐sized mesic species under similar conditions, water loss is virtually the same when each is exposed to its natural conditions.
Shahar Dubiner, Shai Meiri, Eran Levin
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal Assessment of Kidney Quality During 24‐h of Normothermic Machine Perfusion

open access: yesArtificial Organs, EarlyView.
Normothermic machine perfusion (NMP) has emerged as a promising tool for assessing kidney quality prior to transplantation; however, reliable biomarkers remain to be established. In this study, thirteen porcine kidneys were perfused for 24 h using an autologous leukocyte‐filtered whole blood‐based perfusate applying urine recirculation.
Marlene Pühringer   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Continuous Cultivation as a Method to Assess the Maximum Specific Growth Rate of Photosynthetic Organisms

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2019
Modeling the growth of photosynthetic organisms is challenging, due to the complex role of light, which can be limiting because of self-shading, or photoinhibiting in the case of high intensities.
Elena Barbera   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Water Acidification on Senegalese Sole Solea senegalensis Health Status and Metabolic Rate: Implications for Immune Responses and Energy Use

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2020
Increasing water CO2, aquatic hypercapnia, leads to higher physiological pCO2 levels in fish, resulting in an acidosis and compensatory acid-base regulatory response.
Marina Machado   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Incretin and Glucagon Signalling in MASLD and MASH: Integrating Metabolic Pathways With Disease Progression

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) arises from dysregulated interactions between nutrient delivery, adipose tissue lipid handling and liver lipid metabolism, which collectively coalesce to drive inflammatory signalling leading to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatohepatitis (MASH) and fibrosis. Recent clinical
Evangelia E. Tsakiridis   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

The malate–aspartate shuttle supports thermogenic lipid mobilization in brown adipocytes

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Brown fat cells burn lipids within their mitochondria to generate heat. This process involves two energy “shuttles,” one of which is naturally blocked during heat production. We found that the second shuttle (MASh) is not required to generate heat. However, when MASh is disabled, the fatty acids meant for fuel are instead converted back into stored fat.
Michaela Veliova   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Parameters of Methane Emission, Feed Efficiency, Feeding Behaviour, and Growth Traits in Beef Cattle

open access: yesJournal of Animal Breeding and Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Climate change has intensified the need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, particularly methane (CH4) from enteric fermentation. Genetic selection has emerged as a promising mitigation strategy; however, studies on Bos taurus indicus , especially Nellore cattle, remain limited.
J. A. Silva   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy