Results 31 to 40 of about 7,596,663 (297)

Impulsivity and response inhibition in alcohol dependence and problem gambling [PDF]

, 2009
INTRODUCTION: Impulsivity is a central feature of drug addiction and may arise as a result of impaired inhibitory control. The extent to which inhibitory deficits arise as a consequence of drug exposure or relate to pre-existing addiction vulnerability ...
Lawrence, AJ, Bogdan, Nadine A., Nadine A. Bogdan, Barbara J. Sahakian, Lawrence, Andrew J.; id_orcid, Andrew J. Lawrence, Clark, Luke, Clark, L, Jason Luty, Luty, Jason, Luke Clark, Luty, J, Bogdan, NA, Sahakian, BJ, Sahakian, Barbara J.   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Response Inhibition as a Function of Movement Complexity and Movement Type Selection

Frontiers in Psychology, 2018
This study aims to determine whether response inhibition shows the same degree of effectiveness for two sources of motor complexity: (1) Movement complexity, which is measured through two actions with different motor requirements (simple lifting action ...
Germán Gálvez-García, Germán Gálvez-García, Javier Albayay, Javier Albayay, Lucio Rehbein, Claudio Bascour-Sandoval, Claudio Bascour-Sandoval, George A. Michael   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mid-Frontal Theta Modulates Response Inhibition and Decision Making Processes in Emotional Contexts

Brain Sciences, 2019
Inhibitory control is an integral part of executive functions. In this study, we report event-related spectral perturbation (ERSP) results from 15 healthy adults performing an emotional stop-signal task with the use of happy, disgusted, and neutral ...
Siddharth Nayak, ChiiShyang Kuo, Arthur Chih-Hsin Tsai   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Reaction Switching Produces A Greater Bias to Prepotent Response than Reaction Inhibition

Brain Sciences, 2020
There is a discussion about common or various mechanisms of response inhibition and response switching. To understand these mechanisms, we used a modified Go/NoGo task with three stimulus categories.
Kirill Fadeev, Tatyana Alikovskaia, Alexey Tumyalis, Alexey Smirnov, Kirill Golokhvast   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Validation of the sexual excitation/sexual inhibition inventory for women and men [PDF]

, 2010
This is the post-print version of the article. The official published version can be found at the link below.The purpose of the current investigation was to develop a scale that would assess propensity for sexual arousal in response to a broad range of ...
Maitland, Scott B., Milhausen, RR, Maitland, SB, Sanders, Stephanie A., Yarber, William L., Milhausen, Robin R., Sanders, SA, Graham, CA, Yarber, WL, Graham, Cynthia A.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

The Effect of Rhythmic Audio-Visual Stimulation on Inhibitory Control: An ERP Study

Brain Sciences
Inhibitory control, as an essential cognitive ability, affects the development of higher cognitive functions. Rhythmic perceptual stimulation has been used to improve cognitive abilities.
Yifan Wang, Di Wu, Kewei Sun, Yan Zhu, Xianglong Chen, Wei Xiao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (Val66Met) and serotonin transporter (5-HTTLPR) polymorphisms modulate plasticity in inhibitory control performance over time but independent of inhibitory control training

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2016
Several studies reported training-induced improvements in executive function tasks and also observed transfer to untrained tasks. However, the results are mixed and there is large interindividual variability within and across studies. Given that training-
Sören Enge, Monika Fleischhauer, Monika Fleischhauer, Anne Gaertner, Andreas Reif, Klaus Peter Lesch, Matthias Kliegel, Alexander Strobel   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impulsivity in Bipolar Disorder: State or Trait?

Brain Sciences, 2022
Impulsive behaviour is a key characteristic of mania in bipolar disorder (BD). However, there is mixed evidence as to whether impulsivity is a trait feature of the disorder, present in the euthymic state in the absence of mania.
Rachel Primo Santana, Jess Kerr-Gaffney, Anda Ancane, Allan H. Young   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of childhood trauma in psychopathy and response inhibition [PDF]

, 2022
Childhood trauma is linked to impairments in executive function and working memory, thought to underly psychological disorders including depression and posttraumatic stress disorder.
Hickman, Charlotte, Charlotte Hickman, Stacey A. Bedwell, Bedwell, Stacey A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation on modulating executive functions in healthy populations: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
BackgroundConventional research has asserted that cognitive function, particularly, response inhibition, is closely related to the inferior frontal cortex (IFC), dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), or orbital frontal cortex (OFC), which belong to the
Guopeng You, Xinliang Pan, Jun Li, Shaocong Zhao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source