Results 31 to 40 of about 13,505,920 (341)

Somatic responses in behavioral inhibition [PDF]

Cognitive, Affective, & Behavioral Neuroscience, 2007
In the present study, skin conductance responses (SCRs) were measured postdecision and prefeedback in a go/no-go (GNG) task in which participants used response feedback to learn when to respond or not to respond to numeric stimuli. Like somatic markers in gambling tasks and somatic reactions to error monitoring in choice reaction time tasks, SCR ...
Paul, Whitney, John M, Hinson, Aaron, Wirick, Heather, Holben   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Impaired Competence for Pretense in Children with Autism: Exploring Potential Cognitive Predictors. [PDF]

, 2009
Lack of pretense in children with autism has been explained by a number of theoretical explanations, including impaired mentalising, impaired response inhibition, and weak central coherence.
AM Leslie, AM Leslie, AM Leslie, AS Lillard, B Morgan, BG Tabachnick, C Hughes, C Jarrold, C Jarrold, C Jarrold, C Jarrold, DM Ricks, F Happé, F Happé, G Miller, H Wimmer, HA Witkin, J Boucher, J Perner, L Mottron, LM Dunn, M Taylor, MD Rutherford, P Rochat, PL Harris, RD Kavanaugh, S Baron-Cohen, S Baron-Cohen, S Baron-Cohen, S Bigham, S Bigham, Sally Bigham, T Suddendorf, U Frith, U Frith, V Lewis, W Haight   +36 more
core   +1 more source

Neuroimaging Impaired Response Inhibition and Salience Attribution in Human Drug Addiction: A Systematic Review.

Neuron, 2018
The impaired response inhibition and salience attribution (iRISA) model proposes that impaired response inhibition and salience attribution underlie drug seeking and taking.
Anna Zilverstand, Anna S. Huang, N. Alia-Klein, Rita Z. Goldstein   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Motor Imagery Combined With Physical Training Improves Response Inhibition in the Stop Signal Task

Frontiers in Psychology, 2022
BackgroundMotor imagery training has a similar effect to that of physical training on motor performance. The objective of this study was to investigate the short-term effectiveness of motor imagery training on response inhibition using the stop signal ...
Sung Min Son, Seong Ho Yun, Jung Won Kwon   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Motivational context for response inhibition influences proactive involvement of attention [PDF]

, 2016
Motoric inhibition is ingrained in human cognition and implicated in pervasive neurological diseases and disorders. The present electroencephalographic (EEG) study investigated proactive motivational adjustments in attention during response inhibition ...
Böhler, Nico, Langford, Zachary, Schevernels, Hanne   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Emotional response inhibition is greater in older than younger adults [PDF]

, 2019
Emotional information rapidly captures our attention and also often invokes automatic response tendencies, whereby positive information motivates approach, while negative information encourages avoidance.
Greif, Taylor R, Lenze, Eric J, Waring, Jill D   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

An Essential Role of the Intraparietal Sulcus in Response Inhibition Predicted by Parcellation-Based Network

Journal of Neuroscience, 2019
The posterior parietal cortex (PPC) features close anatomical and functional relationships with the prefrontal cortex. However, the necessity of the PPC in executive functions has been questioned.
Takahiro Osada, Shinri Ohta, Akitoshi Ogawa, Masaki Tanaka, A. Suda, K. Kamagata, M. Hori, S. Aoki, Y. Shimo, N. Hattori, Takahiro Shimizu, H. Enomoto, R. Hanajima, Y. Ugawa, S. Konishi   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Impaired response inhibition and excess cortical thickness as candidate endophenotypes for trichotillomania. [PDF]

, 2014
Trichotillomania is characterized by repetitive pulling out of one's own hair. Impaired response inhibition has been identified in patients with trichotillomania, along with gray matter density changes in distributed neural regions including frontal ...
Chamberlain, Samuel R., Derbyshire, Katie L., Grant, Jon E., Leppink, Eric W., Odlaug, Brian L.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Severe violations of independence in response inhibition tasks

Science Advances, 2019
The keystone assumption of independence in computational models for response inhibition is severely violated. The stop-signal paradigm, a primary experimental paradigm for understanding cognitive control and response inhibition, rests upon the ...
Patrick G. Bissett, Henry M. Jones, R. Poldrack, G. Logan   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Large-scale functional neural network correlates of response inhibition: an fMRI meta-analysis

Brain Structure and Function, 2017
An influential hypothesis from the last decade proposed that regions within the right inferior frontal cortex of the human brain were dedicated to supporting response inhibition.
Ruibin Zhang, X. Geng, Tatia M. C. Lee
semanticscholar   +1 more source