Results 51 to 60 of about 7,596,663 (297)

Effects of focal frontal lesions on response inhibition [PDF]

, 2007
This study examined the performance of 38 normal subjects and 43 patients with focal lesions of the frontal lobes on a simple go-nogo task where the probability of the nogo stimulus was either 75% or 25%.
Picton, TW, Shallice, T, Gillingham, S, Alexander, MP, Stuss, DT, Binns, MA   +5 more
core  

Inhibiting the inhibition [PDF]

, 2007
The precedence effect describes the phenomenon whereby echoes are spatially fused to the location of an initial sound by selectively suppressing the directional information of lagging sounds (echo suppression).
Siveke, Ida, Grothe, Benedikt, Pecka, Michael, Klug, Achim, Saunier-Rebori, Bernadette, Felmy, Felix, Wiegrebe, Lutz, Zahn, Thomas P., Pollak, George D.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Spider stimuli improve response inhibition [PDF]

Consciousness and Cognition, 2015
Anxiety can have positive effects on some aspects of cognition and negative effects on others. The current study investigated whether task-relevant anxiety could improve people's ability to withhold responses in a response inhibition task. Sixty-seven university students completed a modified and an unmodified version of the Sustained Attention to ...
Wilson, Kyle M., Russell, Paul N., Helton, William S.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Pediatric Idiopathic Multicentric Castleman Disease Is Often Severe But Responsive to Siltuximab

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease (iMCD) is a potentially fatal immunologic disorder marked by widespread lymphadenopathy and inflammation. Siltuximab, an interleukin‐6 (IL‐6) inhibitor, is the only FDA‐approved treatment for adult patients with iMCD.
Bridget Austin, Sheila K. Pierson, Kelley C. Dacus, Mateo Sarmiento Bustamante, Saishravan Shyamsundar, Larissa Borys, Kayla McHugh, Abiola Irvine, Yoojin Jo, Adam Bagg, Mary Jo Lechowicz, Daisy Alapat, Amy Chadburn, Megan S. Lim, Gordan Srkalovic, Frits van Rhee, David C. Fajgenbaum, Joshua D. Brandstadter   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain Activity Correlates With Cognitive Performance Deterioration During Sleep Deprivation

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
We studied the correlation between oscillatory brain activity and performance in healthy subjects performing the error awareness task (EAT) every 2 h, for 24 h. In the EAT, subjects were shown on a screen the names of colors and were asked to press a key
Hugo F. Posada-Quintero, Natasa Reljin, Jeffrey B. Bolkhovsky, Alvaro D. Orjuela-Cañón, Ki H. Chon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Safety of Daprodustat for the Treatment of Chronic Kidney Disease Anemia: Final Analysis of a Multicenter Postmarketing Surveillance Study in Japan

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction This final analysis of a multicenter, prospective postmarketing surveillance study evaluated the safety of daprodustat in patients with chronic kidney disease anemia in routine clinical practice in Japan. Methods Patients who initiated daprodustat between September 2020 and July 2022 were registered.
Tadao Akizawa, Kyomi Kanaya, Kiyomi Aizawa, Masanori Onoki, Hirofumi Ozeki, Kazuko Suzuki, Ai Hayashi, Tomohiko Asamura   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forecasting the Dialysis Burden in Japan: Validation‐Based Projections of Prevalence and Incidence Through 2050

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Japan has one of the highest dialysis prevalence rates worldwide and a shrinking, aging population. Whether dialysis burden has entered a sustained post‐peak phase or whether recent declines partly reflect pandemic‐related disruptions remains uncertain.
Hatice Şahin, Berrak Itır Aylı, Nüket Paksoy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

In children with attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder, less task‐related up‐modulation of motor cortex during response inhibition

Annals of the Child Neurology Society
Objective The aim of this study was to identify a quantitative, brain‐based measure reflecting impaired response inhibition in children with attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
Donald L. Gilbert, Deana Crocetti, Paul S. Horn, Steve W. Wu, David A. Huddleston, Jacqueline M. Ehrman, Karlee Y. Migneault, Stewart H. Mostofsky   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kindergarten children’s attachment security, inhibitory control, and the internalization of rules of conduct

Frontiers in Psychology, 2013
Starting from research on relations between attachment and the development of self-regulation, the present study aimed to investigate research questions on relations among inhibitory control, internalization of rules of conduct (i.e., behavior regulation,
Tobias eHeikamp, Gisela eTrommsdorff, Michel Daniel Druey, Ronald eHübner, Antje evon Suchodoletz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of induced anxiety on response inhibition [PDF]

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2013
Anxiety has wide reaching effects on cognition; evidenced most prominently by the "difficulties concentrating" seen in anxiety disorders, and by adaptive harm-avoidant behaviors adopted under threatening circumstances. Despite having critical implications for daily-living, the precise impact of anxiety on cognition is as yet poorly quantified.
Robinson, Oliver J., Krimsky, Marissa, Grillon, Christian   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources