Results 81 to 90 of about 1,787,447 (311)

Effect of drug-related cues on response inhibition through abstinence: A pilot study in male heroin abstainers

, 2017
Background: Chronic heroin use can cause a deficit of inhibitory function, leading to a loss of control over drug use. Exposure to drug-related cues is considered as one of the contributing factors.
Ling Yang, Su, Bobo, Li, Shaomei, Hua Cao, Sha Wang, Shaomei Li, Bobo Su, Wang, Sha, Yan Zhang, Wang, Grace Y., Zhang, Yan, Grace Y. Wang, Yang, Ling, Cao, Hua   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Valosin‐containing protein counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its ATPase activity in vitro

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Biomolecular condensates formed by fused in sarcoma (FUS) are dissolved by high ATP concentrations yet persist in cells. Using a reconstituted system, we demonstrate that valosin‐containing protein (VCP), an AAA+ ATPase, counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its D2 ATPase activity.
Hitomi Kimura, Shin‐ichi Tate, Kyota Yasuda   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

What do we really know about cognitive inhibition? Task demands and inhibitory effects across a range of memory and behavioural tasks [PDF]

, 2015
The authors (SN, principal investigator and MDM as co-investigator) received funding from the British Academy for this research (http://www.britac.ac.uk/).
Saima Noreen (462029), Noreen Saima, Malcolm D. MacLeod (783030), MacLeod, Malcolm David, Malcolm D MacLeod, MacLeod Malcolm D., Saima Noreen, MacLeod, Malcolm, MacLeod, Malcolm D., Noreen, Saima   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Intended actions and unexpected outcomes: Automatic and controlled processing in a rapid motor task

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2012
Human action involves a combination of controlled and automatic behavior. These processes may interact in tasks requiring rapid response selection or inhibition, where temporal constraints preclude timely intervention by conscious, controlled processes ...
Douglas Owen Cheyne, Douglas Owen Cheyne, Paul eFerrari, James Allan Cheyne   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of focal frontal lesions on response inhibition

, 2007
This study examined the performance of 38 normal subjects and 43 patients with focal lesions of the frontal lobes on a simple go-nogo task where the probability of the nogo stimulus was either 75% or 25%.
Picton, TW, Shallice, T, Gillingham, S, Alexander, MP, Stuss, DT, Binns, MA   +5 more
core  

The Effect of Item Similarity and Response Competition Manipulations on Collaborative Inhibition in Group Recall

, 2017
Collaborative inhibition refers to when people working together remember less than their predicted potential. The most common explanation for this effect is the retrieval-disruption hypothesis during collaborative recall.
Shi, Jiannong, Yao Fu, Xingli Zhang, Jiannong Shi, Zhang, Huan, Fu, Yao, Huan Zhang, Zhang, Xingli   +7 more
core   +1 more source

A Neural Network Model of Inhibitory Processing in Subliminal Priming [PDF]

, 2006
Masked Priming Experiments have revealed a precise set of facilitatory and inhibitory visual-motor control processes. Most notably, inhibitory effects have been identified in which prime-target compatibility induces performance costs and prime-target ...
Howard Bowman, Schlaghecken, Friederike, Eimer, Martin, Friederike Schlaghecken, Bowman, H., Bowman, Howard, Schlaghecken, F., Martin Eimer   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Hyperosmotic stress induces PARP1‐mediated HPF1‐dependent mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Sorbitol‐induced hyperosmotic stress rapidly induces reversible mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation (MARylation) on PARP1 without the signs of genotoxic signaling. We show that PARP1 autoMARylation is HPF1 dependent and forms hydroxylamine‐resistant O‐glycosidic linkages.
Anna Georgina Kopasz, Mihály Mérey, Rebeka Vásárhelyi, Ramóna Pék, Victor Imburchia, László Henn, Adrián Kószó, Nicholas D. Lakin, Ivan Ahel, Sébastien Huet, Ágnes Czibula, Gyula Timinszky   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

How Does Not Responding to Appetitive Stimuli Cause Devaluation: Evaluative Conditioning or Response Inhibition?

, 2016
In a series of 6 experiments, we examined how not responding to appetitive stimuli causes devaluation. To examine this question, a go/no-go task was employed in which appetitive stimuli were consistently associated with cues to respond (go stimuli), or ...
Veling, dr. H.P. (RU Radboud Universiteit) DAI=info:eu-repo/dai/nl/298978520, Dijksterhuis, prof. dr. A.J. (RU Radboud Universiteit) DAI=info:eu-repo/dai/nl/153149493, Chen, MSc Z. (RU Radboud Universiteit) DAI=info:eu-repo/dai/nl/401559610, Holland, prof. dr. R.W. (RU Radboud Universiteit) DAI=info:eu-repo/dai/nl/202163954   +3 more
core   +1 more source