Results 101 to 110 of about 7,596,663 (297)
Either or neither, but not both : locating the effects of masked primes [PDF]
Execution of a response that has been primed by a backward-masked stimulus is inhibited (negative compatibility effect; NCE). Three experiments investigated the locus of this inhibition. Masked primes (left- or right-pointing arrows) were followed either
Schlaghecken, Friederike +2 more
core +1 more source
This study investigated the impact of auditory-induced emotion on response inhibition. Fifty kinds of positive, neutral, and negative sounds were used as emotional materials whose presentation was followed by a Go/Nogo task. Event-related potentials were
Yuan, Jiajin +3 more
core +1 more source
Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Myopic decisions under negative emotions correlate with altered time perception
Previous studies have obtained inconsistent findings about emotional influence on inter-temporal choice. In the present study, we first examined the effect of temporary emotional priming induced by affective pictures in a trial-to-trial paradigm on inter-
Shuchen eGuan +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley +1 more source
Géraldine Petit, Agnieszka Cimochowska, Charles Kornreich, Catherine Hanak, Paul Verbanck, Salvatore CampanellaLaboratory of Psychological Medicine and Addictology, ULB Neuroscience Institute (UNI), Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB ...
Hanak C +5 more
core
Epigenetic reprogramming of lineage switching in cancer
Cancer cells rarely commit to a single identity. Epigenetic mechanisms and tumor microenvironment cues push epithelial cells toward flexible, hybrid states that can shift into mesenchymal, neuroendocrine, or stem‐like fates, driving metastasis, drug resistance, and tumor heterogeneity. Targeting the epigenetic regulators behind these transitions, using
Ezgi Boyvatlı +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Inhibitory Control and Fall Prevention: Why Stopping Matters
David A. E. Bolton, James K. Richardson
doaj +1 more source
Go/no-go tasks are widely used to index cognitive control. This construct has been linked to white matter microstructure in a circuit connecting the right inferior frontal gyrus (IFG), subthalamic nucleus (STN), and pre-supplementary motor area. However,
Kendra E. Hinton +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Response Inhibition in Smokers
近期研究发现,吸烟会使个体的反应抑制能力受到一定程度的影响。与不吸烟的健康人群相比,吸烟者在测量反应抑制能力的Go/NoGo任务和Stop-Signal任务上的虚报率较高,反应时间较长;吸烟者的反应抑制能力在反应抑制加工阶段受到影响,而在冲突监控阶段并未与正常被试表现出差异;另外,研究还发现,与不吸烟者相比,吸烟者左侧丘脑、左侧额中回和左侧前扣带回灰质体积较小。尼古丁的摄入对前额叶和中脑边缘多巴胺系统的影响可能是导致吸烟者反应抑制能力受到影响的原因。但是,一些研究并未发现吸烟对反应抑制能力存在影响,这可能与实验任务以及研究对象的选取有关。比较不同香烟剥夺状态下个体的反应抑制能力、比较吸烟者与其他药物成瘾者(酒精、毒品)反应抑制能力的差异并且比较使用双选择oddball范式与 Go/NoGo 任务和 ...
Xin ZHAO +3 more
openaire +1 more source

