Results 141 to 150 of about 1,606 (256)

Tailoring Microstructure and Hardness in Maraging 300 Steel via 2.4 wt.% Niobium Addition and Controlled Aging Treatments

steel research international, EarlyView.
High Nb (2.4 wt.%) addition to Maraging 300 steel drives lattice distortion and nanoscale Nb–Mo‐rich precipitation, confirmed by energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy mapping (Mo ~5.4 wt.%, Nb ~2.5 wt.%). Nanoindentation reveals strong matrix hardening (H >4.8 GPa) at 480°C aging, while 560°C induces ~1.92 vol.% reverted austenite, enabling tunable ...
Laylla Sharon B. Peixoto, Mohammad Masoumi, Luís Henrique N. de Lima, Marcos Natan da Silva Lima, Luis Flávio Gaspar Herculano, Isabel Ferreira de Barros, Geronimo Perez, Maria Vittoria Moraschini Reis, Hamilton Ferreira Gome Abreu, Marcelo J. Gomes da Silva   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tailored Hardening and Isothermal Bainitizing of Additively Manufactured Nitrogen‐Enhanced Martensitic Chromium Steel

steel research international, EarlyView.
Tailored heat treatments transform additively manufactured high‐nitrogen martensitic Cr steel from austenitic as‐built condition to high‐hardness states. Isothermal bainitizing at 250°C generates an ultrafine nanostructure and achieves higher hardness than conventional hardening and tempering, highlighting a promising postprocessing route for laser ...
Philip König, Sebastian Weber, Jonathan Lentz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Micro‐Mechanism Informed Neural Networks for Process‐Property Prediction in Laser Powder Bed Fusion

Artificial Intelligence for Engineering, EarlyView.
Hard physics embedding, where neural networks learn residuals relative to analytical baselines, substantially outperforms soft loss‐function constraints for extrapolation in LPBF process–property prediction. Physics integration architecture determines generalization capability more than constraint quantity.
Yo‐Lun Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence of a local BCC‐type coordination of cobalt in FCC taenite of iron meteorites

Meteoritics &Planetary Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Ni, Co, and Fe K‐edge X‐ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) measurements were performed, revealing an unexpected local structure around Co in well‐known iron and stony‐iron meteorites. Cobalt is enriched in kamacite but remains in taenite at concentrations of at least 0.3 atom%.
Kanako Yoshihara, Akira Yoshiasa, Huimin Shao, Makoto Tokuda, Ginga Kitahara, Hiroshi Isobe   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extraction replica method from thinned transmission electron microscopy samples without floating off carbon films: A case study on reduced activation steel

Journal of Microscopy, Volume 303, Issue 1, Page 88-100, July 2026.
Abstract A recipe for producing carbon extraction replicas from twin‐jet electropolished disks is described. This technique allows tracking the analysed region with respect to the bulk sample. An example use of the method as applied to a reduced activation ferritic martensitic (RAFM) steel, ‘UK‐RAFM’, is reported.
Jack Haley, Alex Dickinson‐Lomas, Qianyi Sun, David Bowden   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing Altered Coating Adhesion on Plasma‐Deoxidized Surfaces Under Oxygen‐Free Conditions

Advanced Engineering Materials, Volume 28, Issue 12, 17 June 2026.
This study demonstrates the effectiveness of atmospheric pressure plasma pretreatment in modifying silicon and stainless steel surfaces to improve adhesion. Argon‐hydrogen plasma increases surface roughness and improves adhesion strength, whereas pure argon results in smoother surfaces and structural changes.
Selina Raumel, Lara Kuhr, Khemais Barienti, Sebastian Herbst, Florian Nürnberger, Hans Jürgen Maier, Marc C. Wurz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resistance Rapid Heating of Aluminum Coatings in an Extreme High Vacuum–Adequate Atmosphere for Hot Stamping

Advanced Engineering Materials, Volume 28, Issue 12, 17 June 2026.
The subject of this work is the development of a corrosion‐protective coating on steel sheets for form hardening. Rapid heating in an extreme high vacuum (XHV)‐adequate atmosphere is a useful method to prevent oxidation during alloying of 22MnB5 and aluminum to obtain a metallurgical bonding.
Lorenz Albracht, Alexander Schnettger, Ulrich Holländer, Sven Hübner, Bernd‐Arno Behrens, Hans Jürgen Maier   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A critical review of chemical heterogeneity-driven microstructure control in steels. [PDF]

Appl Microsc
Lee SH, Kim JH.
europepmc   +1 more source

A Proof of Principle for the Phase‐Dependent Electrocatalytic Activity of NiTi Shape Memory Alloys for the Oxygen Evolution Reaction

ChemElectroChem, Volume 13, Issue 12, 17 June 2026.
We compare martensitic (Ni50Ti50) and austenitic (Ni51.2Ti48.8) NiTi shape memory alloys at room temperature as oxygen evolution reaction (OER) anodes, demonstrating that phase‐dependent microstructure governs electronic conductivity, surface roughness, and wettability.
Vineetha Vinayakumar, Santiago Benito, Aneeta Jose, Alexander Kunzmann, Adarsh Jain, Ruben Skjelstad Dragland, Mohit Chatwani, Blaž Toplak, Adithya Aravind, Dennis Meier, Oluwaseyi Oluwabi, Jan Frenzel, Sebastian Weber, Gabi Schierning, Doris Segets   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of free surface on martensitic transformation in individual retained austenite grains

, 2015
The stability of retained austenite depends on the chemical composition, morphology, grain size and hardness of the surrounding matrix. Different to these aspects, the present work explores the effect of free surface on the stability of retained ...
He, B, Huang, M, Van der Zwaag, S
core