Automating AI Discovery for Biomedicine Through Knowledge Graphs and Large Language Models Agents
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.This work proposes a novel framework that automates biomedical discovery by integrating knowledge graphs with multiagent large language models. A biologically aligned graph exploration strategy identifies hidden pathways between biomedical entities, and specialized agents use this pathway to iteratively design AI predictors and wet‐lab validation ...
Naafey Aamer +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Late-Onset Retinal Degeneration: Clinical Perspectives
Clinical Ophthalmology, 2022 Leonardo Lando,1,2 Shyamanga Borooah1 1Shiley Eye Institute, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; 2Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CanadaCorrespondence: Shyamanga Borooah, Shiley Eye ...
Lando L, Borooah S
doaj
Monitoring retinal changes with optical coherence tomography predicts neuronal loss in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. [PDF]
, 2019 BACKGROUND:Retinal optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a clinical and research tool in multiple sclerosis, where it has shown significant retinal nerve fiber (RNFL) and ganglion cell (RGC) layer thinning, while postmortem studies have reported RGC loss.
Aktas, Orhan +18 more
core +1 more source
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) guides selective electrode activation in retinal prostheses by emphasizing visually informative regions. XAI‐assisted phosphene generation maintains object recognition performance while significantly reducing stimulation power.
Sein Kim, Hamin Shim, Maesoon Im
wiley +1 more source
Role of MicroRNA in linking diabetic retinal neurodegeneration and vascular degeneration
Frontiers in EndocrinologyDiabetic retinopathy is the major cause of blindness in diabetic patients, with limited treatment options that do not always restore optimal vision. Retinal nerve degeneration and vascular degeneration are two primary pathological processes of diabetic ...
Haiyan Zhao +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Progression of transsynaptic retinal degeneration with spectral-domain optical coherence tomography
American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports, 2017 Purpose: To illustrate the progression of retrograde transsynaptic retinal degeneration using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT). Observations: A 60 year-old man with a stroke was followed over a 17-month period using SD-OCT of the ...
Stephen G. Schwartz +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Cone Spacing Correlates With Retinal Thickness and Microperimetry in Patients With Inherited Retinal Degenerations. [PDF]
, 2019 PurposeTo determine whether high-resolution retinal imaging measures of macular structure correlate with visual function over 36 months in retinal degeneration (RD) patients and normal subjects.MethodsTwenty-six eyes of 16 RD patients and 16 eyes of 8 ...
Baldwin, Angela +8 more
core +1 more source
Swallowing and Communication in Cockayne Syndrome: Clinical Characteristics and Management
American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Cockayne syndrome (CS) is an ultrarare genetic disorder associated with genes encoding proteins involved in DNA repair. The clinical course of CS involves neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative features, including swallowing and communication impairments.
Abigail M. Spoden +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Reduced Retinal Microvascular Density, Improved Forepaw Reach, Comparative Microarray and Gene Set Enrichment Analysis with c-jun Targeting DNA Enzyme [PDF]
, 2015 Retinal neovascularization is a critical component in the pathogenesis of common ocular disorders that cause blindness, and treatment options are limited.
Chan, Cecilia W. S +3 more
core +1 more source