Results 171 to 180 of about 68,022 (253)

Biomaterial Physical Cues as Gene Regulators for Cellular Agriculture

open access: yesAdvanced Genetics, Volume 7, Issue 2, June 2026.
This review elucidates how biomaterial physical cues—ranging from matrix stiffness to remote electromagnetic fields—serve as extrinsic regulators of gene expression in cellular agriculture. By identifying central mechanotransduction pathways that bridge physical inputs to genetic remodeling, the authors propose the “Material Genome” concept: a ...
Jianuo Liu, Ye Liu
wiley   +1 more source

A cell population model of retinal ganglion cell layer thickness

open access: yesJournal of Vision, 2019
Kara N Cloud   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

A Dynamic Change of Microglial States Occurs During the Transition From Photoreceptor Degeneration to Regeneration in Zebrafish pde6c Mutants

open access: yesGlia, Volume 74, Issue 6, June 2026.
Zebrafish pde6c mutants undergo photoreceptor degeneration from 5 dpf, but rods regenerate from 4 wpf. scRNA‐seq of retinal microglia reveals dynamic change of states between 5 dpf and 4 wpf. Two states emerge specifically during regeneration. ABSTRACT Microglia, brain‐resident immune cells, maintain brain homeostasis.
Darshini Ravishankar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti‐Apoptotic and Neurite‐Protective Nanomedicine Augments Embryonic Stem Cells‐Derived Retinal Ganglion Cell Transplantation in Glaucoma Recovery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 25, 4 May 2026.
Lithium‐epigallocatechin gallate nanoparticles (Li‐EGCG NPs) are co‐transplanted with embryonic stem cell‐derived retinal ganglion cells (ESC‐RGCs) to enhance cell survival and therapeutic efficacy in an acute pathological glaucomatous injury model. This synergistic approach protects RGC cells, preserves retinal structure and improves visual function ...
Moxin Chen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanomaterial‐Mediated Near‐Infrared Photothermal Neuromodulation for Neurologic Disorders

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, Volume 6, Issue 5, May 2026.
This review summarizes how near‐infrared light activates photothermal nanomaterials to enable noninvasive neuromodulation with high spatiotemporal precision. It elucidates the underlying mechanisms, explores targeted therapeutic applications for neurological disorders, discusses integration with optogenetics and biosensors, and addresses future ...
Ting‐Ting Zeng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Core Head, Neck, and Neuroanatomy Syllabus for Physical Therapy Student Education

open access: yesClinical Anatomy, Volume 39, Issue 4, Page 436-460, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Head, neck, and neuroanatomy are essential components of physical therapy education due to their broad clinical applications. Detailed syllabi exist for medical students, yet none have been developed for physical therapy. This study aimed to produce an International Federation of Associations of Anatomists core head, neck, and neuroanatomy ...
Stephanie J. Woodley   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple Longitudinal Tracts in the Cephalopod Arm Sensorimotor System

open access: yesJournal of Comparative Neurology, Volume 534, Issue 5, May 2026.
Octopuses have a rich behavioral repertoire, coordinating complex movements along the length of an arm. The neural circuits controlling these behaviors are poorly understood. We employ tract‐tracing to investigate longitudinal tracts in the octopus arm.
Cassady S. Olson, Clifton W. Ragsdale
wiley   +1 more source

Conservation of Neuron‐Astrocyte Correlated Activity in Developing Sensory Pathways

open access: yesGlia, Volume 74, Issue 5, May 2026.
Astrocytes and neurons in the superior colliculus exhibit spatiotemporal correlated activity before eye opening. Each neuronal wave is followed by a calcium wave in astrocytes. Spillover of glutamate activates mGluR5 and mGluR3 in astrocytes. ABSTRACT Neurons in developing sensory organs exhibit prolonged burst firing before the onset of sensory ...
Vered Kellner   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Field‐free programmable bipolar magnetic heterostructures for neuromorphic computing

open access: yesInfoMat, Volume 8, Issue 5, May 2026.
Neuromorphic computing mimics the brain's efficiency, yet typical memristors lack biological synapses' dual signal control. We introduce a magnetic memristor enabling bidirectional, multi‐state modulation without external fields, validated in image feature extraction and neural clustering.
Yaping He   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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