Results 201 to 210 of about 137,312 (290)

Junctional sensitivity and atrophy progression rate of geographic atrophy secondary to age‐related macular degeneration

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To determine the relationship between the baseline junctional retinal sensitivity measured with microperimetry and the atrophy progression rate in eyes with geographic atrophy (GA) secondary to age‐related macular degeneration. Methods In this prospective cohort study, patients with GA were examined with fundus autofluorescence (FAF ...
Alexander Kai Thomsen, Jenni Martinez Villarruel Hinnerskov, Miranda Maung, Aubin Mutschler, SriniVas Sadda, Torben Lykke Sørensen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

New perspectives on VEGF signalling in Alzheimer's disease

Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
Emery et al. bring together findings from recent multi‐omic studies, including single‐cell mRNA analysis of human post‐mortem brain tissue, and proteomic analysis of matched CSF and blood samples in large clinical studies. The authors present evidence of the involvement of altered VEGF signalling in vascular and immune dysfunction and neurodegeneration
Cherelle E. G. Emery, Seth Love, J. Scott Miners   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stage‐Associated Microglial Subpopulations and Dynamics in Vascular Pathogenesis of Oxygen‐Induced Retinopathy

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
In the oxygen‐induced retinopathy (OIR) mouse model, two distinct microglial subpopulations play opposing roles: highly glycolytic microglia (HGM) promote neovascular formation via Pkm2, while Mrc1/CD206‐positive phagocytosis‐associated microglia (PAM) facilitate its regression.
Yuan Ma, Ziye Chen, Baoyi Liu, Wen Ding, Runping Duan, Kangjie Kong, Zhuojun Xu, Jizhu Li, Jiali Ru, Dianlei Guo, Xiaoyue Wei, Yaping Liu, Zhuangling Lin, Yang Meng, Yuan Liu, Lan Jiang, Zitong Chen, Rebiya Tuxun, Chinling Tsai, Chunqiao Liu, Tao Li   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional and morphological changes of the retinal vessels in Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2019
Querques G, Borrelli E, Sacconi R, De Vitis L, Leocani L, Santangelo R, Magnani G, Comi G, Bandello F.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Ophthalmological outcomes, visual perception, fine motor precision, and visual‐motor integration in children born very preterm

Developmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
Children born very preterm with poorer ophthalmological function at 2 years 6 months, 6 years 6 months, and 12 years showed poorer visuo‐perceptual, visual‐motor, and fine motor skills at 12 years, emphasizing the role of visual input in visual‐motor development.
Martin Johansson, Eva Larsson, Gerd Holmström, Olga Kochukhova, Lena Hellström‐Westas, Ylva F. Kaul   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of SGLT2 Inhibitor With Stroke in Type 2 Diabetes With Diabetic Retinopathy: A Multicenter Electronic Health Record Data Study

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is linked to elevated risks of cerebrovascular diseases. Whether sodium‐glucose cotransporter‐2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) reduce stroke risk in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and DR remains uncertain. Materials and Methods We conducted a retrospective cohort study using the TriNetX Research Network.
Kuo‐En Chen, Po‐Chun Wang, Hui‐An Lin, Sheng‐Feng Lin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards Accurate Segmentation of Retinal Vessels and the Optic Disc in Fundoscopic Images with Generative Adversarial Networks. [PDF]

J Digit Imaging, 2019
Son J, Park SJ, Jung KH.
europepmc   +1 more source

Examining the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Assessment: A Comparative Study of ChatGPT and Educator‐Generated Multiple‐Choice Questions in a Dental Exam

European Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To compare the item difficulty and discriminative index of multiple‐choice questions (MCQs) generated by ChatGPT with those created by dental educators, based on the performance of dental students in a real exam setting. Materials and Methods A total of 40 MCQs—20 generated by ChatGPT 4.0 and 20 by dental educators—were developed based on ...
Nezaket Ezgi Özer, Yusuf Balcı, Gaye Bölükbaşı, Betul İlhan, Pelin Güneri   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hand and knee osteoarthritis are associated with reduced diameters in retinal vessels: the AGES-Reykjavik study. [PDF]

Rheumatol Int, 2019
Jonsson H, Fisher DE, Eiriksdottir G, Aspelund T, Klein R, Gudnason V, Cotch MF.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The technical and practical implementation of fundus photography in equids

Equine Veterinary Education, EarlyView.
Summary Background Fundus photography is an important diagnostic tool in human and veterinary medicine. Advances in research are increasing its accessibility in human medicine. However, there is a lack of studies on modern fundus photography in animals, particularly in horses. Objectives To assess the use of a portable fundus camera developed for human
I. Vierling, B. Wollanke, V. Franzen
wiley   +1 more source