Results 51 to 60 of about 7,318 (257)
The present study was conducted to examine whether the intestinal esterification of retinol could be due to a microsomal acyl-CoA transferase. When the 'microsomal fraction' of rat mucosa was incubated with [3H]retinol and palmitoyl-CoA or oleoyl-CoA ...
P Helgerud, L B Petersen, K R Norum
doaj +1 more source
Advances in cholesterol and lipoproteins detection for healthcare: A review
Cholesterol is one of the main biomarkers related to the development of cardiovascular diseases. Its detection still relies on traditional methods of analysis, such as gas and liquid chromatographies. Detection of free cholesterol in saliva with redox or enzymatic sensors or detection of lipoproteins in blood with aptamer sensors are currently the most
Jacopo Giaretta +7 more
wiley +1 more source
We investigated the effects of two natural dietary retinoid X receptor (RXR) ligands, phytanic acid (PA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), on proliferation and on the metabolism of retinol (vitamin A) in both cultured normal human prostate epithelial cells
Xiao-Han Tang +3 more
doaj +1 more source
RDH11 is a minor isoenzyme that catalyses the oxidation of 11‐cis‐retinol to 11‐cis‐retinal in the retinal pigment epithelium, alongside RDH5 and RDH10. Biallelic null variants in RDH11 lead to upregulation of RDH5 and RDH10 (transcriptional adaptation), maintaining 11‐cis‐retinal bioavailability, but still causing Retinal Pigment Epitheliopathy due to
Kirk A. J. Stephenson +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Long-term kinetic study of β-carotene, using accelerator mass spectrometry in an adult volunteer
We present a sensitive tracer method, suitable for in vivo human research, that uses β-[14C]carotene coupled with accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) detection.
Stephen R. Dueker +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Ophthalmic Complications of Bariatric Surgery [PDF]
Obesity is increasing vastly in the world, and the number of bariatric surgeries being performed is also increasing. Patients being submitted to bariatric surgeries, especially malabsorptive procedures, have an increased risk of developing nutrient ...
A Serra +31 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Lipid droplets (LDs) serve as the primary storage site for neutral lipids in plant cells, with growing evidence supporting many additional biological roles, such as in lipid homeostasis, signalling, trafficking, inflammatory responses and inter‐organelle communication.
Abdulsamie Hanano +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Metabolism of retinol-binding protein and vitamin A during hypervitaminosis A in the rat
Vitamin A is normally transported in plasma as retinol bound to a specific protein, retinol-binding protein (RBP). Detailed studies were conducted to examine the effects of excess vitamin A on the plasma concentration and metabolism of RBP, and to obtain
A.K. Mallia, J.E. Smith, D.W. Goodman
doaj +1 more source
Retinoid isomerase inhibitors impair but do not block mammalian cone photoreceptor function [PDF]
Visual function in vertebrates critically depends on the continuous regeneration of visual pigments in rod and cone photoreceptors. RPE65 is a well-established retinoid isomerase in the pigment epithelium that regenerates rhodopsin during the rod visual ...
Angueyra, Juan M +11 more
core +1 more source
Engineering of tomato for the sustainable production of ketocarotenoids and its evaluation in aquaculture feed [PDF]
Ketocarotenoids are high-value pigments used commercially across multiple industrial sectors as colorants and supplements. Chemical synthesis using petrochemical-derived precursors remains the production method of choice.
Driller, Richard L +8 more
core +3 more sources

