Results 101 to 110 of about 36,775 (295)

Benchmarking Large Language Models in Retrieval-Augmented Generation

, 2023
Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) is a promising approach for mitigating the hallucination of large language models (LLMs). However, existing research lacks rigorous evaluation of the impact of retrieval-augmented generation on different large ...
Lin, Hongyu, Chen, Jiawei, Sun, Le, Han, Xianpei   +3 more
core  

Atomic Defects in Layered Transition Metal Dichalcogenides for Sustainable Energy Storage and the Intelligent Trends in Data Analytics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively summarizes the atomic defects in TMDs for their applications in sustainable energy storage devices, along with the latest progress in ML methodologies for high‐throughput TEM data analysis, offering insights on how ML‐empowered microscopy facilitates bridging structure–property correlation and inspires knowledge for precise ...
Zheng Luo, Ying Yang, Zizhen Fu, Fengqi Liu, Susu Fang, Kele Xu, Shanshan Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

GraphRAG-Enabled Local Large Language Model for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: Development of a Proof-of-Concept

JMIR Diabetes
BackgroundGestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a prevalent chronic condition that affects maternal and fetal health outcomes worldwide, increasingly in underserved populations.
Edmund Evangelista, Fathima Ruba, Salman Bukhari, Amril Nazir, Ravishankar Sharma   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Provably Secure Retrieval-Augmented Generation

CoRR
Although Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems have been widely applied, the privacy and security risks they face, such as data leakage and data poisoning, have not been systematically addressed yet. Existing defense strategies primarily rely on heuristic filtering or enhancing retriever robustness, which suffer from limited interpretability ...
Pengcheng Zhou, Yinglun Feng, Zhongliang Yang   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Pharmacologic Modulation of ARID3A with Rimegepant Reactivates Type I Interferon Signaling and Sensitizes Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer to PD‐1 Blockade

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies ARID3A as a key immunosuppressive transcription factor in TNBC. Its inhibition activates the type I IFN pathway, boosting CD8+ T cell infiltration and sensitizing tumors to anti‐PD‐1. The FDA‐approved migraine drug Rimegepant targets ARID3A, enhances immunotherapy efficacy in preclinical models, and establishes a druggable axis to
Teng Zhou, Yifei Zhu, Cheng Zeng, Jinlu Han, Huiying Huang, Doudou Li, Mingxi Lin, Yizi Jin, Qin Guo, Yuxin Yan, Xinhui Mao, Yifei Zhou, Jian Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

RAG-Ex: A Generic Framework for Explaining Retrieval Augmented Generation

27762780Owing to their size and complexity, large language models (LLMs) hardly explain why they generate a response. This effectively reduces the trust and confidence of end users in LLM-based applications, including Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG)
Rudat, Max, Bhat, Sinchana Ramakanth, Teucher, Roman, Sudhi, Viju   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

A Comparative Evaluation of RAG Architectures for Cross-Domain LLM Applications: Design, Implementation, and Assessment

IEEE Access
Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) pairs large language models with external search to constrain knowledge staleness and hallucination, a critical need in finance and e-commerce where numerical precision and regulatory auditability are non-negotiable ...
Pinar Ersoy, Mustafa Ersahin
doaj   +1 more source

Retrieval-Augmented Text-to-Audio Generation

ICASSP 2024 - 2024 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)
Accepted by ICASSP ...
Yuan, Yi, Liu, Haohe, Liu, Xubo, Huang, Qiushi, Plumbley, Mark D, Wang, Wenwu   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

MG53 Coordinates Macrophage Polarization and Neuroimmune Coupling to Promote Corneal Nerve Regeneration via the MPEG1–MVP–STAT6 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Corneal nerve regeneration is critical to corneal wound healing processes. The current study reveals a novel role of MG53 in promoting corneal nerve regeneration after alkali induced injury. Mechanistically, MG53 enters macrophages via its receptor, MPEG1, promotes MVP K63 ubiquitination, and triggers STAT6 induced repair‐related genes expression ...
Peng Chen, Zhentao Zhang, Lilian Sakai, Yanping Xu, Luxi Zhang, Han Ye, William Sollenberger, Takahide Ikeda, Zhiyu Yan, Keerthika Sathish, Usman Alizai, Haitao Wen, Timothy M. Pawlik, Heather L. Chandler, Hua Zhu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Agent-Based RAG Architecture for Intelligent Tourism Assistance: The Valencia Case Study

Tourism and Hospitality
The contemporary digital landscape overwhelms visitors with fragmented and dynamic information, complicating travel planning and often leading to decision paralysis.
Andrea Bonetti, Adrián Salcedo-Puche, Joan Vila-Francés, Xaro Benavent-Garcia, Emilio Fernández-Vargas, Rafael Magdalena-Benedito, Emilio Soria-Olivas   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source