Results 231 to 240 of about 89,234 (277)

Evaluating retrieval augmented generation and ChatGPT's accuracy on orthopaedic examination assessment questions. [PDF]

Ann Jt
Eskenazi J, Krishnan V, Konarzewski M, Constantinescu D, Lobaton G, Dodds SD.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Shapley Additive Explanation for Local Class Differentiation: Local Explainability for Class Differentiation in Classification Models

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
An instance‐level, model‐agnostic explanation of class differentiation is introduced through SHAP‐LCD, linking probability shifts to feature‐wise Shapley contributions. The method operates on tabular and image data and is released in a fully reproducible implementation, offering a transparent way to examine, at each instance, why predictive models ...
Roxana M. Romero Luna, Hugo A. Ordoñez Erazo, Carlos A. Cobos Lozada   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostication System for Squamous Cell Carcinoma Using Retrieval Augmented Generation-Enabled Large Language Model. [PDF]

JAMA Dermatol
Ruiz ES, Lotter W.
europepmc   +1 more source

AI‐Assisted IoT‐Enabled ECG Monitoring: Integrating Foundational and Generative AI Tools for Sustainable Smart Healthcare—Recent Trends

AI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The rapid evolution of the Internet of Things (IoT) has significantly advanced the field of electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring, enabling real‐time, remote, and patient‐centric cardiac care. This paper presents a comprehensive survey of AI assisted IoT‐based ECG monitoring systems, focusing on the integration of emerging technologies such as ...
Amrita Choudhury, Kandarpa Kumar Sarma, Lachit Dutta   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accurate Clinical Entity Recognition and Code Mapping of Anatomopathological Reports Using BioClinicalBERT Enhanced by Retrieval-Augmented Generation: A Hybrid Deep Learning Approach. [PDF]

Bioengineering (Basel)
Abdaoui H, Barki C, Dergaa I, Tlili K, Ceylan Hİ, Bragazzi NL, de Giorgio A, Ben Salah R, Rahmouni HB.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Innovative Artificial Intelligence‐Assisted Systems for Social Science Research: Architecture Design and Applied Practice

AI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The rapid advancement of large language model (LLM) technology is profoundly transforming the practice of social science research. Scholarly discussions on Artificial Intelligence (AI)'s role in social science research can be organised into three levels: AI as a research tool, AI as a methodological infrastructure and AI as a quasi‐cognitive ...
Jie Xiong
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating Retrieval Augmented Generation-enhanced Large Language Models for Question Answering On German Neurovascular Guidelines. [PDF]

Clin Neuroradiol
Vach M, Gliem M, Weiss D, Ivan VL, Hauke F, Boschenriedter C, Rubbert C, Caspers J.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Accounting for animal health in efficiency analysis: An application to Swedish dairy farms

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Poor animal health is a central concern in modern livestock production. Despite the necessity to incorporate animal health in efficiency analysis, the theoretical and empirical developments are limited on this subject. This article appropriately characterizes the axiomatic properties of animal health within a production framework.
Frederic Ang, Enoch Owusu‐Sekyere, Karin Alvåsen, Helena Hansson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual retrieving and ranking medical large language model with retrieval augmented generation. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Yang Q, Zuo H, Su R, Su H, Zeng T, Zhou H, Wang R, Chen J, Lin Y, Chen Z, Tan T.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Rag2Mol: structure-based drug design based on retrieval augmented generation. [PDF]

Brief Bioinform
Zhang P, Peng X, Han R, Chen T, Ma J.
europepmc   +1 more source