Results 211 to 220 of about 36,775 (295)

A Question Answering Dataset for Temporal-Sensitive Retrieval-Augmented Generation. [PDF]

Sci Data
Chen Z, Min E, Zhao X, Li Y, Jia X, Liao J, Li J, Wang S, Hu B, Yin D.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

SigmaFormer: Augmenting transformer encoders with COSMO sigma profiles for pure component property prediction

AIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Transformer‐based molecular models pretrained on SMILES strings demonstrate strong performance in property prediction. However, these model often lack explicit integration of molecular surface charge distributions that govern intermolecular interactions such as hydrogen bonding and polarity.
Tae Hyun Kim, Silabrata Pahari, Joseph Sang‐Il Kwon   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Designing metaverse interaction systems for the Turkish language enhanced by fine-tuning and retrieval-augmented generation (RAG). [PDF]

Sci Rep
Özkal İ, Başçiftçi F.
europepmc   +1 more source

Automated generative process synthesis via transformer‐based dual‐loop simulation and optimization

AIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract This study presents a novel framework for automated generative process synthesis, addressing the complexity of simultaneously optimizing discrete topologies and continuous operating variables. To overcome conventional superstructure limitations, we propose a dual‐loop architecture integrating generative transformers with rigorous process ...
Yeong Woo Son, Chan Kim, Ji Hun Pak, Hain Lee, Jong Min Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of a Retrieval-Augmented Generation Chatbot for Antimicrobial Resistance Research: Comparative Analysis of Large Language Models. [PDF]

JMIR AI
Escudero-Arnanz O, Valero-Méndez ME, Sánchez-Ramos N, Soguero-Ruíz C.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

CrossMatAgent: AI‐Assisted Design of Manufacturable Metamaterial Patterns via Multi‐Agent Generative Framework

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
CrossMatAgent is a multi‐agent framework that combines large language models and diffusion‐based generative AI to automate metamaterial design. By coordinating task‐specific agents—such as describer, architect, and builder—it transforms user‐provided image prompts into high‐fidelity, printable lattice patterns.
Jie Tian, Martin Taylor Sobczak, Dhanush Patil, Jixin Hou, Lin Pang, Arunachalam Ramanathan, Libin Yang, Xianyan Chen, Yuval Golan, Xiaoming Zhai, Hongyue Sun, Kenan Song, Xianqiao Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving Retrieval Augmented Generation for Health Care by Fine-Tuning Clinical Embedding Models: Development and Evaluation Study. [PDF]

J Med Internet Res
Arzideh K, Schäfer H, Idrissi-Yaghir A, Schmidt CS, Eryilmaz B, Bahn M, Turki AT, Pollok OB, Hartmann EM, Winnekens P, Borys K, Haubold J, Nensa F, Hosch R.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang, Xinyi Chen, Xu Ye, Yulin Yang, Bin Ai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Target-aware molecule SMILES generation using a large language model with retrieval-augmented generation, multi-turn memory, and a predictive model. [PDF]

J Comput Aided Mol Des
Karabowicz P, Charkiewicz R, Charkiewicz A, Nikliński J.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Similarity is Not All You Need: Endowing Retrieval Augmented Generation with Multi Layered Thoughts

In recent years, large language models (LLMs) have made remarkable achievements in various domains. However, the untimeliness and cost of knowledge updates coupled with hallucination issues of LLMs have curtailed their applications in knowledge intensive
Liang, Lei, Yang, Dan, Zhou, Jun, Hu, Binbin, Zhang, Zhiqiang, Shen, Yue, Gan, Chunjing, Liu, Ziqi, Gu, Jinjie, Li, Siyuan, Ju, Lin, Zhang, Hanxiao   +11 more
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