Results 101 to 110 of about 11,758 (252)

Synaptic Vesicle Glycoprotein 2A Suppresses Amyloidogenesis Beyond Its Synaptic Role: A Novel Mechanism Disrupting BACE1 Binding and Altering APP Localization

Aging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 2, February 2026.
Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2A, the newly identified APP‐binding protein, reduces amyloid‐β plaque deposition in Alzheimer's disease by suppressing the amyloidogenic pathway through inhibition of BACE1‐APP interaction and alteration of APP endosomal‐lysosomal localization.
Xiaoling Wang, Qian Zhang, Xiaomin Zhang, Jing Liu, Jingjing Zhang, Congcong Liu, Yuting Cui, Qiao Song, Yuli Hou, Yaqi Wang, Min Cao, Peichang Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural characterisation of retromer complexes [PDF]

Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations and Advances, 2014
Retromer is a peripheral membrane protein complex that plays a critical role in a broad range of physiological, developmental and pathological processes including Wnt signalling, toxin transport and amyloid production in Alzheimer's disease. The classical mammalian retromer complex consists of a core heterotrimeric cargo recognition sub-complex (VPS26,
Suzanne Norwood, Natalya Leneva, Rajesh Ghai, Nathan Cowieson, Anthony Duff, Kathleen Wood, Brett Collins   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

An early secretory pathway mediated by GNOM-LIKE 1 and GNOM is essential for basal polarity establishment in Arabidopsis thaliana [PDF]

, 2015
Spatial regulation of the plant hormone indole-3-acetic acid (IAA, or auxin) is essential for plant development. Auxin gradient establishment is mediated by polarly localized auxin transporters, including PIN-FORMED (PIN) proteins. Their localization and
Doyle, Siamsa M, Friml, Jiri, Haeger, Ash, Hicks, Glenn R, Ma, Qian, Raikhel, Natasha V, Rigal, Adeline, Robert, Stéphanie, Vain, Thomas, Viotti, Corrado, Łangowska, Malgorzata   +10 more
core   +1 more source

A Robust Serum Proteomic Signature of the E2 Allele of Apolipoprotein E

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 4, 19 January 2026.
This study expands a serum protein signature of the e2 allele of APOE using multiple proteomic platforms and UK Biobank replication. The signature supports the role of APOE in lipid regulation through apolipoproteins and inflammation and includes, among others, neutrophil secreted granule proteins CAMP, CTSG, DEFA3, and MPO that point to inhibition of ...
Paola Sebastiani, Eric Reed, Kevin B Chandler, Prisma Lopez, Hannah Lords, Harold Bae, Catherine E Costello, Matthew Au, Lingyi Lynn Deng, Mengze Li, Qingyan Xiang, Heeju Noh, Lance Pflieger, Cory Funk, Noa Rappaport, Marianne Nygaard, Meghan I Short, Michael Brent, Stefano Monti, Stacy L Andersen, Thomas T Perls   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retromer: A Master Conductor of Endosome Sorting [PDF]

Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2014
The endosomal network comprises an interconnected network of membranous compartments whose primary function is to receive, dissociate, and sort cargo that originates from the plasma membrane and the biosynthetic pathway. A major challenge in cell biology is to achieve a thorough molecular description of how this network operates, and in so doing, how ...
Burd, Christopher, Cullen, Peter J.
openaire   +3 more sources

Uric Acid Functions as an Endogenous Modulator of Microglial Function and Amyloid Clearance in Alzheimer's Disease

Advanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 48, December 29, 2025.
Higher serum UA levels are associated with reduced AD risk in epidemiological studies. UA enhances microglial phagocytic capacity primarily by restoring CD36 and TREM2 receptor recycling that is impaired by Aβ exposure. Therapeutically, UA supplementation improves cognitive function and reduces neuropathology in AD mouse model by enhancing microglial ...
De Xie, Qiuyang Zheng, Jiaming Lv, Qian Zhang, Zhiwei Cui, Shuai Huang, Wei Yu, Binyang Chen, Wanling Que, Shanpan Fu, Yuemei Xi, Jiayu Chen, Xueling Ye, Shuyi Chen, Hairong Zhao, Tetsuya Yamamoto, Hidenori Koyama, Xin Wang, Jidong Cheng   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Amyloid Beta in Alzheimer's Disease: Mechanisms, Biomarker Potential, and Therapeutic Targets

CNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 31, Issue 12, December 2025.
The limited clinical efficacy of anti‐Aβ antibodies has challenged the Aβ hypothesis, compelling the integration of key mechanisms—including neuroinflammation, mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, and post‐translational modifications of Aβ—into a revised model of Alzheimer's disease.
Shamseddin Ahmadi, Shiler Khaledi, Kimia Ahmadi, Kambiz Hassanzadeh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autophagy in Microglia and Alzheimer's disease [PDF]

, 2019
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease, characterized by amyloid-beta plaques, neurofibrillary tangles and neuroinflammation. Autophagy has been associated with several neurodegenerative diseases.
Houtman, Judith
core   +1 more source

Sorting Out the Role of α-Synuclein in Retromer-Mediated Endosomal Protein Sorting

Journal of Experimental Neuroscience, 2018
Retromer is a phylogenetically conserved, multisubunit coat complex that controls endosomal protein trafficking and sorting. Mutations in the retromer gene VPS35 cause late-onset Parkinson disease, suggesting that trafficking defects cause ...
Dhaval Patel, Stephan N Witt
doaj   +1 more source

Applications of Lysosome‐Targeting Receptors (LTRs) in Targeted Protein Degradation

MedComm – Biomaterials and Applications, Volume 4, Issue 4, December 2025.
Targeted protein degradation based on LYTAC technology has recently emerged as a research hotspot in various diseases. The membrane receptors recently utilized in LYTAC design are summarized in this article, with insights into current strategies, challenges, and prospects for LYTAC‐based technologies.
Lijian Shen, Ziyi Liang, Ying Zhang, Jing Wen, Jie Gao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source