Results 191 to 200 of about 50,973 (340)

The human intelligence evolved from proximal cis‐regulatory saltations

open access: yesQuantitative Biology, Volume 13, Issue 2, June 2025.
Abstract The divergence rate between the alignable genomes of humans and chimpanzees is as little as 1.23%. Their phenotypical difference was hypothesized to be accounted for by gene regulation. We construct the cis‐regulatory element frequency (CREF) matrix to represent the proximal regulatory sequences for each species.
Xiaojie Li, Jianhui Shi, Lei M. Li
wiley   +1 more source

A survey of variability in LTR-retrotransposon abundance and proximity to genes between wild and cultivated sunflower genotypes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Sunflower (Helianthus annuus) is an important crop species of the Asteraceae family. Recent characterization of sunflower repetitive fraction has shown that the genome of this species contains a very large proportion of transposable elements ...
BARGHINI, ELENA   +4 more
core  

The Neuronal Gene Arc Encodes a Repurposed Retrotransposon Gag Protein that Mediates Intercellular RNA Transfer

open access: yesCell, 2018
E. Pastuzyn   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Overexpression of the GmERF071 gene confers resistance to soybean cyst nematode in soybean

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 18, Issue 2, June 2025.
Abstract Soybean cyst nematode (SCN) is one of the most harmful pests, causing major reductions in soybean yield globally. The validation and functional characterization of SCN resistance genes are crucial to improving soybean yield worldwide. Herein, we describe an SCN resistance gene, GmERF071 (Glyma.19g262700).
Erhui Xiong   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome‐Wide Association Studies Reveal the Genetic Architecture of Ionomic Variation in Grains of Tartary Buckwheat

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 17, May 8, 2025.
In this study, variation and genetic basis of ionome among Tartary buckwheat population are investigated, illuminating their significance in the domestication and diversification of Tartary buckwheat. And three genes (FtACA13 for Na content, FtYPQ1 for Zn content, FtNHX2 for As content) are identified with the dominant haplotypes and functional ...
Zhirong Wang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

DinoSource: A comprehensive database of dinoflagellate genomic resources

open access: yes
Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
Fuming Lai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolving Lessons on Metazoan Primordial Germ Cells in Diversity and Development

open access: yesMolecular Reproduction and Development, Volume 92, Issue 5, May 2025.
ABSTRACT Germ cells are pivotal for the continuation of biological species. The metazoan germline develops from primordial germ cells (PGCs) that undergo multiple rounds of mitotic divisions. The PGCs are specified by either maternal inheritance of asymmetrically polarized cytoplasmic mRNAs/proteins (found in roundworms, flies, fishes, frogs, and fowl)
Indrashis Bhattacharya   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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