Results 1 to 10 of about 17,921 (159)

The virome composition of respiratory tract changes in school-aged children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection [PDF]

Virology Journal
Background Mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP) is a common pathogen for respiratory infections in children. Previous studies have reported respiratory tract microbial disturbances associated with MP infection (MPI); however, since the COVID-19 pandemic ...
Dianqi Zhang, Yang Cao, Biao Dai, Teng Zhang, Xing Jin, Qingyue Lan, Chaoying Qian, Yumin He, Yi Jiang   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

CLINICAL PROFILE OF HUMAN T-LYMPHOTROPIC VIRUS TYPE I: A FORGOTTEN INFECTION IN PEDIATRICS

Infectio, 2021
The Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1), a retrovirus with oncogenic properties, affects around ten to twenty million people worldwide. The most common disorders associated with HTLV-1 infection are T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ALT) and HTLV-1 ...
Juliana Mejía-Mertel
doaj   +1 more source

Metagenomic Analysis of Respiratory RNA Virome of Children with and without Severe Acute Respiratory Infection from the Free State, South Africa during COVID-19 Pandemic Reveals Higher Diversity and Abundance in Summer Compared with Winter Period

Viruses, 2022
Viral respiratory infections contribute to significant morbidity and mortality in children. Currently, there are limited reports on the composition and abundance of the normal commensal respiratory virome in comparison to those in severe acute ...
Ayodeji E. Ogunbayo, Milton T. Mogotsi, Hlengiwe Sondlane, Kelebogile R. Nkwadipo, Saheed Sabiu, Martin M. Nyaga   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of cell proliferation by Tas of foamy viruses through cell cycle arrest or apoptosis underlines the different mechanisms of virus–host interactions

Virulence, 2022
Foamy viruses belong to the Spumaretrovirinae subfamily member of the Retroviridae family and produce nonpathogenic infection to hosts in the natural conditions.
Wei Jie, Zhang Rui-Fen, Hu Zhong-Xiang, Wu Yan, Liu Wei-Na, Ma Yong-Ping, Song Jing, Chen Jing-Yi, Liu Wan-Hong, He Xiao-Hua, Li Zhi, Sun Yan   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serological Survey of Small Ruminant Lentivirus Infections in Free-Ranging Mouflon and Chamois in Slovenia

Animals, 2022
Small ruminant lentiviruses (SRLVs) belong to the genus Lentivirus in the Retroviridae family, which are responsible for the diseases maedi-visna and caprine arthritis-encephalitis in sheep and goats worldwide and are also widespread in Slovenian sheep ...
Urška Kuhar, Diana Žele Vengušt, Gorazd Vengušt   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

HIV and Drug-Resistant Subtypes

Microorganisms, 2023
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a human viral infectious disease caused by the positive-sense single-stranded (ss) RNA Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) (Retroviridae family, Ortervirales order).
Bianca Maria Nastri, Pasquale Pagliano, Carla Zannella, Veronica Folliero, Alfonso Masullo, Luca Rinaldi, Massimiliano Galdiero, Gianluigi Franci   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of reticuloendotheliosis virus infection on cytokine production in SPF chickens. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
Infection with reticuloendotheliosis virus (REV), a gammaretrovirus in the Retroviridae family, can result in immunosuppression and subsequent increased susceptibility to secondary infections.
Mei Xue, Xingming Shi, Yan Zhao, Hongyu Cui, Shunlei Hu, Xianlan Cui, Yunfeng Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence of bovine immunodeficiency virus: A molecular survey in water buffalo populations of Iran

Veterinary Medicine and Science, 2022
Background Bovine immunodeficiency virus (BIV) is a member of the Retroviridae family causing a progressive lifelong infection in cattle and buffaloes.
Haniyeh Keshavarz, Ali Mohammadi, Solmaz Morovati   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intraocular Viral Communities Associated With Post-fever Retinitis

Frontiers in Medicine, 2021
The virome of ocular fluids is naive. The results of this study highlight the virome in the vitreous fluid of the eye of individuals without any ocular infection and compare it with the virome of the vitreous fluid of individuals with retinitis.
Kotakonda Arunasri, Gumpili Sai Prashanthi, Mudit Tyagi, Rajeev R. Pappuru, Sisinthy Shivaji   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A preliminary study of viral metagenomics of French bat species in contact with humans: identification of new mammalian viruses. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2014
The prediction of viral zoonosis epidemics has become a major public health issue. A profound understanding of the viral population in key animal species acting as reservoirs represents an important step towards this goal.
Laurent Dacheux, Minerva Cervantes-Gonzalez, Ghislaine Guigon, Jean-Michel Thiberge, Mathias Vandenbogaert, Corinne Maufrais, Valérie Caro, Hervé Bourhy   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source