Results 1 to 10 of about 14,379 (111)

Seroprevalence and Presumed Bovine Leukaemia Virus and Coxiella burnetii Coinfections in Three Dairy Cattle Herds From the Al Ain Region, United Arab Emirates. [PDF]

Vet Med Sci
ABSTRACT Background Bovine leukaemia virus (BLV) and Coxiella burnetii are important infectious pathogens of dairy cattle with potential implications for animal health, productivity and zoonotic transmission (in the case of C. burnetii). Because BLV may alter immune function, we hypothesize that infection with the virus could increase cattle ...
Barigye R, Hassan NA, Antony A, Zewude A, Abdalla-Alfaki IM, Alawadhi OAM, Amer AAA, Binsumaida MSN, Alshamsi MSS, Alderei HSH, Al Kalbani MS, Bensalah OK, Alnaqbi SA, Ameni G.   +13 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Investigation of the Seroprevalence of Lentivirus ovivismae and Lentivirus capartenc (Formerly Known as Maedi-Visna and Caprine Arthritis-Encephalitis Virus) Infections in Sheep and Goats in the Yozgat Region. [PDF]

Vet Med Sci
This study conducted in the Yozgat region determined a prevalence of 6.35% for maedi‐visna in sheep and 17.5% for caprine arthritis encephalitis in goats, providing critical data for small ruminant health and disease management in the area. ABSTRACT Background Lentivirus ovivismae and Lentivirus capartenc (formerly maedi‐visna and caprine arthritis ...
Sayar E, Temizkan SS, Kırbaş A, Gökalp G.   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The virome composition of respiratory tract changes in school-aged children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection [PDF]

Virology Journal
Background Mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP) is a common pathogen for respiratory infections in children. Previous studies have reported respiratory tract microbial disturbances associated with MP infection (MPI); however, since the COVID-19 pandemic ...
Dianqi Zhang, Yang Cao, Biao Dai, Teng Zhang, Xing Jin, Qingyue Lan, Chaoying Qian, Yumin He, Yi Jiang   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

CLINICAL PROFILE OF HUMAN T-LYMPHOTROPIC VIRUS TYPE I: A FORGOTTEN INFECTION IN PEDIATRICS

Infectio, 2021
The Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1), a retrovirus with oncogenic properties, affects around ten to twenty million people worldwide. The most common disorders associated with HTLV-1 infection are T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ALT) and HTLV-1 ...
Juliana Mejía-Mertel
doaj   +1 more source

Metagenomic Analysis of Respiratory RNA Virome of Children with and without Severe Acute Respiratory Infection from the Free State, South Africa during COVID-19 Pandemic Reveals Higher Diversity and Abundance in Summer Compared with Winter Period

Viruses, 2022
Viral respiratory infections contribute to significant morbidity and mortality in children. Currently, there are limited reports on the composition and abundance of the normal commensal respiratory virome in comparison to those in severe acute ...
Ayodeji E. Ogunbayo, Milton T. Mogotsi, Hlengiwe Sondlane, Kelebogile R. Nkwadipo, Saheed Sabiu, Martin M. Nyaga   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of cell proliferation by Tas of foamy viruses through cell cycle arrest or apoptosis underlines the different mechanisms of virus–host interactions

Virulence, 2022
Foamy viruses belong to the Spumaretrovirinae subfamily member of the Retroviridae family and produce nonpathogenic infection to hosts in the natural conditions.
Wei Jie, Zhang Rui-Fen, Hu Zhong-Xiang, Wu Yan, Liu Wei-Na, Ma Yong-Ping, Song Jing, Chen Jing-Yi, Liu Wan-Hong, He Xiao-Hua, Li Zhi, Sun Yan   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serological Survey of Small Ruminant Lentivirus Infections in Free-Ranging Mouflon and Chamois in Slovenia

Animals, 2022
Small ruminant lentiviruses (SRLVs) belong to the genus Lentivirus in the Retroviridae family, which are responsible for the diseases maedi-visna and caprine arthritis-encephalitis in sheep and goats worldwide and are also widespread in Slovenian sheep ...
Urška Kuhar, Diana Žele Vengušt, Gorazd Vengušt   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

HIV and Drug-Resistant Subtypes

Microorganisms, 2023
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a human viral infectious disease caused by the positive-sense single-stranded (ss) RNA Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) (Retroviridae family, Ortervirales order).
Bianca Maria Nastri, Pasquale Pagliano, Carla Zannella, Veronica Folliero, Alfonso Masullo, Luca Rinaldi, Massimiliano Galdiero, Gianluigi Franci   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of reticuloendotheliosis virus infection on cytokine production in SPF chickens. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
Infection with reticuloendotheliosis virus (REV), a gammaretrovirus in the Retroviridae family, can result in immunosuppression and subsequent increased susceptibility to secondary infections.
Mei Xue, Xingming Shi, Yan Zhao, Hongyu Cui, Shunlei Hu, Xianlan Cui, Yunfeng Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence of bovine immunodeficiency virus: A molecular survey in water buffalo populations of Iran

Veterinary Medicine and Science, 2022
Background Bovine immunodeficiency virus (BIV) is a member of the Retroviridae family causing a progressive lifelong infection in cattle and buffaloes.
Haniyeh Keshavarz, Ali Mohammadi, Solmaz Morovati   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source