Results 131 to 140 of about 2,462,658 (261)

2008 Progress Report on Brain Research [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Highlights new research on various disorders, nervous system injuries, neuroethics, neuroimmunology, pain, sense and body function, stem cells and neurogenesis, and thought and memory.
Eve Marder   +3 more
core  

Synaptic plasticity and cognitive function are disrupted in the absence of Lrp4. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Lrp4, the muscle receptor for neuronal Agrin, is expressed in the hippocampus and areas involved in cognition. The function of Lrp4 in the brain, however, is unknown, as Lrp4-/- mice fail to form neuromuscular synapses and die at birth.
Burden, Steven J   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Astrocytes as central integrators of neural circuit function: Mechanisms and dysregulation in neuropsychiatric disorders

open access: yesClinical and Translational Discovery, Volume 6, Issue 2, April 2026.
1. Astrocytes are central integrators of neural circuit function through tripartite synapse modulation and neurovascular coupling. 2. Dysregulation of glutamate/GABA homeostasis and neuroinflammation represents shared mechanisms across diverse neuropsychiatric disorders. 3.
Xinyu Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Common Ribs of Inhibitory Synaptic Dysfunction in the Umbrella of Neurodevelopmental Disorders

open access: yes, 2018
The term neurodevelopmental disorder (NDD) is an umbrella term used to group together a heterogeneous class of disorders characterized by disruption in cognition, emotion, and behavior, early in the developmental timescale.
Hines, Rochelle M.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

The nature of friendship between students with and without severe disabilities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Friendships are developmentally important and personally beneficial relationships for all children and youth. Despite emphasis from families and educators of students with severe disabilities on the importance of promoting and supporting friendships with
Keenan, Jennifer, Rossetti, Zachary
core   +1 more source

VGLUT1 and PSD‐95 Expression Remains Stable in the Prefrontal and Cerebellar Cortices of the VPA Autism Rat Model

open access: yesDevelopmental Neurobiology, Volume 86, Issue 2, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has recently been described as a synaptopathy where dysregulation at the level of the synapse is thought to evoke an excitation–inhibition (E/I) imbalance implicated in its pathogenesis. The mechanisms through which alterations in glutamatergic signaling bring about an E/I imbalance remain elusive.
Megan Reveley   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Whole exome sequencing reveals a de novo missense variant in EEF1A2 in a Rett syndrome‐like patient

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, 2019
Using whole exome sequencing, we found a pathogenic variant in the EEF1A2 gene in a patient with a Rett syndrome‐like (RTT‐like) phenotype, further confirming the association between EEF1A2 and Rett syndrome RTT and RTT‐like phenotypes.
Simranpreet Kaur   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Placebo‐controlled crossover assessment of mecasermin for the treatment of Rett syndrome

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, 2018
To measure the efficacy of mecasermin (recombinant human insulin‐like growth factor 1, rhIGF‐1), for treating symptoms of Rett syndrome (RTT) in a pediatric population using a double‐blind crossover study design.
Heather M. O'Leary   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Finding the GEMSS in Schools. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Are you the parent of a child who has a genetic condition such as Down syndrome, Fragile X, or Marfan syndrome? Have you searched for a base of knowledge that is comprehensive and reliable?
Dillon, Ann
core   +1 more source

Targeting mGlu5 metabotropic glutamate receptors in the treatment of cognitive dysfunction in a mouse model of phenylketonuria [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
We studied group-I metabotropic glutamate (mGlu) receptors in Pah(enu2) (ENU2) mice, which mimic the genetics and neurobiology of human phenylketonuria (PKU), a metabolic disorder characterized, if untreated, by autism, and intellectual disability (ID ...
Battaglia, Giuseppe   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

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