Results 41 to 50 of about 195,756 (266)

Touchscreen-based Visual Discrimination and Reversal Tasks for Mice to Test Cognitive Flexibility

Bio-Protocol, 2017
Reversal learning can be used to examine deficits in cognitive flexibility, which have been linked to a number of neuropsychiatric disorders including schizophrenia and addiction.
Karly Turner, Christopher Simpson, Thomas H. J. Burne   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Personality traits affect learning performance in dwarf goats (Capra hircus)

Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 2022
A wide range of species exhibit time- and context-consistent interindividual variation in a number of specific behaviors related to an individual's personality.
Marie-Antonine Finkemeier, Marie-Antonine Finkemeier, Annika Krause, Armin Tuchscherer, Birger Puppe, Birger Puppe, Jan Langbein   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serum Myonectin Levels Are Positively Associated With Physical Function and Lower Frailty‐Related Limitation in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients frequently suffer from frailty, characterized by reduced physical function and poor prognosis. Myokines, such as myonectin, secreted by muscle, are emerging regulators of systemic health. This study investigated the relationship between serum myonectin, adipokines (adiponectin, omentin), and ...
Kenichi Kono, Yoshifumi Moriyama, Koji Ohashi, Naoya Otaka, Minako Tatsumi, Toyoaki Murohara, Noriyuki Ouchi, Satoru Oshima   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Evaluation of Sex Reversal Effects of Natural and Synthetic Estrogens in Sex Reversal Test Using F1 (AWE×WE) Japanese Quail Embryos

The Journal of Poultry Science, 2005
Sex reversal effects of 17 beta-estradiol (E2), diethylstilbestrol (DES) and ethynylestradiol (EE2) on male gonads in F1 (AWE×WE) Japanese quail (Corturnix japonica) embryos were comparatively evaluated in a newly developed in vivo screening model ...
Kazumoto Shibuya, Makoto Mizutani, Kazuo Sato, Masafumi Itabashi, Tetsuo Nunoya   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effectiveness analysis of impact location algorithm for composite reinforced structures

Hangkong gongcheng jinzhan, 2023
With the large-scale application of composite materials in aircraft structures, the threat of visually invisible damage such as internal delamination of composite materials caused by impact from foreign objects is increasing,therefore, impact event ...
ZHANG Yang, YANG Yu, QI Ge, ZHANG Sheng
doaj   +1 more source

Forecasting the Dialysis Burden in Japan: Validation‐Based Projections of Prevalence and Incidence Through 2050

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Japan has one of the highest dialysis prevalence rates worldwide and a shrinking, aging population. Whether dialysis burden has entered a sustained post‐peak phase or whether recent declines partly reflect pandemic‐related disruptions remains uncertain.
Hatice Şahin, Berrak Itır Aylı, Nüket Paksoy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Survey of TEPIX Efficiency [PDF]

مطالعات تجربی حسابداری مالی, 2006
This paper is aimed to respond to a general question about the capacity and potency of Tehran Stock Exchange Price Index (TEPIX) - an all-share Index- indicating future movement of the market and economy as a leading indicator.
Mohammad Reza Sarebanha, Mohammad Hossein Ghaemi, Farshad Salim   +2 more
doaj  

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi, Pilar Samperio Ventayol, Natalie Burkard, Nicolas Schlegel, Carmen Aguilar, Sina Bartfeld   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of the influencing factors on serum reversal in HIV-exposed children [PDF]

Yixue xinzhi zazhi
Objective To study the factors influencing serum reversal in HIV-exposed children.Methods The general information, clinical data, and serum results of 49 cases of HIV-infected pregnant women and their children exposed to HIV were collected from the ...
LI Xiaoling, WU Xiaodong, YUAN Dongmei, HUANG Ting, LIU Xiaoning, XIA Junxia, LI Shaqian, HUANG Haiying, HE Yun   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simpson's aggregation paradox in nonparametric statistical analysis: Theory, computation, and susceptibility in public health data

Frontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics, 2023
This study establishes sufficient conditions for observing instances of Simpson's (data aggregation) Paradox under rank sum scoring (RSS), as used, e.g., in the Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney (WMW) rank sum test.
Shane Sanders, Justin Ehrlich, James Boudreau   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source